What Happened This Year 1923

Born in 1923

Alan Shepard

Astronaut, Apollo 14 Commander
Born
November 18th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1998 26 years ago — 74 years old

An American astronaut and test pilot, made history by becoming the first American in space in 1961 during the Freedom 7 mission. Commanded the Apollo 14 mission in 1971, which successfully landed on the Moon, conducting two lunar EVAs and collecting valuable geological samples. Instrumental in testing various experimental aircraft and spacecraft, advancing human spaceflight efforts.

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Louis D. Rubin Jr.

American author and literary critic
Born
November 19th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2013 11 years ago — 89 years old

An author and critic focused on Southern literature, produced several influential works in the field. Rubin served as a professor at various institutions, contributing significantly to academic discourse. His writings explored themes of identity and culture within the Southern experience, often reflecting on the complexities of life in the American South. In addition to fiction, he wrote critical essays and edited notable anthologies, aiding in the promotion of Southern writers and expanding their reach. His efforts helped establish the Southern literary landscape in the mid-20th century.

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Gunnar Åkerlund

Swedish sprint canoer Olympic medalist
Born
November 20th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 83 years old

Competed in sprint canoeing during the 1940s and 1950s. Achieved significant success at the European Canoe Championships, earning multiple medals. Participated in the 1948 Summer Olympics, where sprint canoeing was first introduced, securing a bronze medal in the kayak single event. Contributed to the development of the sport in Sweden and inspired future athletes in canoeing.

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Danny Dayton

Actor and director with Broadway roles
Born
November 20th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 76 years old

An American actor and director gained recognition for work in theater, particularly on Broadway. Notable performances included roles in productions of 'The Diary of Anne Frank' and 'The Most Happy Fella'. Later, transitioned to television, appearing in several popular series. Directed and contributed to various stage projects, displaying a multifaceted talent in the performing arts.

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Nadine Gordimer

South African novelist and Nobel laureate
Born
November 20th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 10 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent South African novelist and short story writer, played a significant role in highlighting the struggles against apartheid through literature. Authored several acclaimed works, including 'Burger's Daughter' and 'July's People', which delved into the complexities of life under an oppressive regime. Active in political engagement, worked alongside anti-apartheid movements and supported various human rights causes. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1991 for writings that explore the moral complexities of life in South Africa.

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Arthur Hiller

Film director of Love Story fame
Born
November 22nd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2016 8 years ago — 92 years old

A Canadian-American director, notable for contributions to film and television, worked extensively in both media. Directed the classic romantic drama 'Love Story', which became a cultural phenomenon in the early 1970s. Hiller also directed 'The In-Laws' and 'Silver Streak', both of which received critical acclaim. Throughout a prolific career, he became involved in several television projects, showcasing his versatility in adapting stories across genres.

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Dika Newlin

Composer and singer, 'The Warrior's Song'
Born
November 22nd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2006 18 years ago — 82 years old

An American composer and singer, contributed significantly to music throughout the 20th century. Burgeoning interest in both classical and popular music genres led to the creation of multiple compositions and performances. Recognized for the single 'The Warrior's Song', which captured the essence of military struggles and heroism. Engaged in academia, teaching music theory and composition at several universities, thereby influencing the next generation of musicians. Her work encompassed both vocal and instrumental compositions, showcasing a blend of traditional and contemporary styles.

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Daniel Brewster

American colonel and politician
Born
November 23rd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a colonel in the U.S. Army and later became a prominent lawyer and politician. Held the position of Maryland State Senator, representing the state's interests in legislative matters. Played a significant role in advocating for state policies and laws during tenure. After leaving the Senate, continued to engage in public service and legal practice.

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Julien J. LeBourgeois

Admiral in the United States Navy
Born
November 23rd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2012 12 years ago — 88 years old

Served in the United States Navy, achieving the rank of admiral. Played a significant role in naval operations during the Vietnam War. Commanded several naval vessels and held key leadership positions within the Navy throughout a distinguished career. Engaged in strategic planning and operational command, contributing to the advancement of naval tactics and technology.

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