What Happened This Year 1923

People Who Died in 1923

Raymond Radiguet

French author known for 'The Devil in the Flesh'
Born
June 18th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1923 101 years ago — 20 years old

An influential French author and poet. Best recognized for the novel 'The Devil in the Flesh', which explores themes of love and desire during World War I. Radiguet's writings often reflected the complexities of youth and the impact of war on society. His literary career, although brief, garnered significant attention for its emotional depth and stylistic innovation. Radiguet's work is noted for its exploration of personal and societal conflicts amid the backdrop of historical events.

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Joe Lacey

Irish Hunger Striker during 1923 strikes
Born
1895 130 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1923 101 years ago — 28 years old

Participated in the 1923 Irish hunger strikes, advocating for political prisoners' rights. Suffocated under the pressures of imprisonment and protest, died on December 24, 1923, as a pivotal figure in the hunger strike movement within Ireland's political landscape. The hunger strikes aimed to challenge the conditions and treatment faced by political prisoners, igniting discussions on human rights and justice in the context of Irish independence. Lacey's actions were part of a broader resistance against British rule.

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Dietrich Eckart

German journalist and politician
Born
March 23rd, 1868 157 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1923 101 years ago — 55 years old

A journalist and politician, contributed significantly to the development of nationalist ideology in Germany during the early 20th century. Involved with the German Workers' Party and later the National Socialist German Workers' Party, played a key role in shaping the party's early direction. Worked as an influential writer and editor, promoting nationalistic ideas through various publications. In addition to political activities, engaged in cultural and literary circles, influencing various thinkers and political figures of the time.

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Gustave Eiffel

French engineer, Eiffel Tower designer
Born
1832 193 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1923 101 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent engineer and architect, contributed significantly to structural engineering during the 19th century. Best recognized for the design of the Eiffel Tower, a landmark completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Established the Eiffel Company which specialized in metal structures. Conducted important experiments on the principles of aerodynamics and wind resistance, advancing knowledge in these fields. Engaged in various projects across France and internationally, including bridges and viaducts.

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Nikolai von Glehn

Architect and activist of Estonia
Born
July 16th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1841, this Estonian-German architect contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Estonia. Renowned for designing several notable buildings, including the Läänemere villa and many private residences. Strongly involved in the preservation of cultural heritage, contributed to the establishment of the Estonian National Museum. Engaged in various activism efforts, particularly related to environmental protection and cultural heritage.

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Pieter Hendrik Schoute

Dutch mathematician and academic
Born
January 21st, 1846 179 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 77 years old

A mathematician and academic contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in the fields of projective geometry and algebra. Schoute published extensively in mathematical journals and served as a professor at various institutions. The work focused on the principles of projective spaces and geometric transformations, garnering recognition within the mathematical community.

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Georg Luger

Austrian gun designer, Luger pistol creator
Born
March 6th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Austria in 1849, a significant contribution to firearms design emerged with the creation of the Luger pistol. The design became renowned for its distinctive toggle-lock mechanism and ergonomic grip. Developed initially for the German military, the Luger pistol saw widespread use across various armed forces and became a popular sidearm in the 20th century. Luger's engineering principles influenced subsequent firearm development.

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Joseph Samuel Bloch

Austrian rabbi and deputy
Born
November 20th, 1850 174 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 73 years old

Served as a rabbi in Austria and held the position of deputy in various governmental roles. Contributed to Jewish education and community affairs. Played a significant role in the Jewish community's organization and representation within broader societal frameworks. Engaged in discussions regarding civil rights and religious freedoms for Jewish people during a challenging period in European history.

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Guerra Junqueiro

Portuguese journalist and politician
Born
September 17th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1850, this individual contributed significantly to political journalism in Portugal. Studied law and practiced as a lawyer while engaging in journalism. Worked on various publications and became a vocal critic of the monarchy and societal issues. His political career included serving as a deputy in the Portuguese parliament, where active involvement in legislative processes occurred. Writings reflected a blend of political activism and journalism, helping to advance the causes in Portuguese society.

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