What Happened This Year 1930
People Who Died in 1930
Daoud Corm
Born in Lebanon, a prominent painter emerged in the 19th century, contributing significantly to the landscape painting genre. The artist studied in Paris and incorporated local themes into works, blending Western techniques with Middle Eastern influences. Corm's artistry showcased the beauty of Lebanon and emphasized natural integrity, garnering attention both locally and internationally. Contributions to the Lebanese art scene led to a lasting legacy, with artworks resting in prominent galleries and collections. His paintings reflect a keen understanding of light, shadow, and color, capturing the essence of his homeland.
Continue ReadingHenry Clay Folger
An American businessman and philanthropist, contributed significantly to the field of literature through the establishment of a notable library. Founded the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, D.C., which houses the largest collection of William Shakespeare's works. The library opened to the public in 1932 and has served as a major center for research and education on Shakespeare and his time.
Continue ReadingJoseph Achille Le Bel
A French chemist established pivotal theories in organic chemistry. Formulated the concept of molecular chirality, which explained the optical activity of substances with chiral molecules. Contributed to understanding stereochemistry and its implications in pharmaceuticals. His work significantly influenced the field of asymmetric synthesis.
Continue ReadingCarl Panzram
Born in 1892, a serial killer and rapist who committed numerous violent crimes across the United States. Initiated a life of crime at a young age, including theft and assaults. Died by execution in 1930. Authored a memoir detailing his life and crimes, expressing a deep disdain for humanity. His life story exposes aspects of early 20th-century criminal justice.
Continue ReadingAhmad Shah Qajar
Ascended the throne of Persia in 1909, ruling during a time of political unrest and national revolution. Faced challenges such as the Constitutional Revolution, which aimed to limit royal power and establish a constitutional monarchy. Abdicated in 1923 amid increasing foreign influence and internal strife, leading to the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty. Lived in exile in Europe until his death in 1930.
Continue ReadingJoaquim Arcoverde de Albuquerque Cavalcanti
Born in 1850, this prominent Brazilian cardinal served as the first archbishop of Rio de Janeiro. Significant contributions to the Catholic Church included establishing social programs, revitalizing the diocesan seminary, and promoting education. Appointed cardinal in 1905, played a crucial role in the church's expansion in Brazil, focusing on community outreach and pastoral care. Supported and organized various charitable initiatives that addressed social issues of the time. Contributed to discussions around church reform and the church's role in society.
Continue ReadingJuan Luis Sanfuentes
Served as the 17th President of Chile from 1920 to 1925. Before presidency, held various political posts and was instrumental in legislative processes. Focused on social reforms and infrastructure development during presidency. Played a significant role in Chilean politics during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingCharles Kenneth Scott Moncrieff
An influential Scottish author and translator, played a significant role in bringing French literature to the English-speaking world. Best recognized for the English translation of Marcel Proust's 'À la recherche du temps perdu' (In Search of Lost Time), which showcased his skill in capturing the nuances of Proust's style. In addition to translating major works, contributed to literary journalism and critique, sharing insights on contemporary literature and culture.
Continue ReadingClaude H. Van Tyne
Born in 1869, significant contributions to historical scholarship were made. Specialization in American history resulted in several influential works. A prominent figure in the field, engagement with historical education and writing enhanced understanding of key events and personalities in American history.
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