What Happened This Year 1930
People Who Died in 1930
Claude H. Van Tyne
Born in 1869, significant contributions to historical scholarship were made. Specialization in American history resulted in several influential works. A prominent figure in the field, engagement with historical education and writing enhanced understanding of key events and personalities in American history.
Continue ReadingCharles Kenneth Scott Moncrieff
An influential Scottish author and translator, played a significant role in bringing French literature to the English-speaking world. Best recognized for the English translation of Marcel Proust's 'À la recherche du temps perdu' (In Search of Lost Time), which showcased his skill in capturing the nuances of Proust's style. In addition to translating major works, contributed to literary journalism and critique, sharing insights on contemporary literature and culture.
Continue ReadingJeppe Aakjær
A prominent Danish author and poet contributed significantly to Danish literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Major themes included rural life and the struggles of the working class. Aakjær's literary career spanned various genres, including poetry, novels, and essays. His works often drew inspiration from his upbringing in a peasant family, leading to an authentic portrayal of rural Denmark. Aakjær also engaged in social and political issues of his time, advocating for the rights of the working class.
Continue ReadingRuth Alexander
Born in 1905, this individual was a significant figure in early aviation. Obtained a pilot's license in 1927, becoming one of the first women in the United States to achieve this milestone. Worked as a stunt pilot in the late 1920s and participated in cross-country air races. Established a notable record in long-distance flying and earned significant acclaim for contributions to aviation. In the 1930s, this individual became an advocate for women's involvement in aviation and offered inspiration for future generations of female pilots.
Continue ReadingAlfred Wegener
Conducted foundational research in meteorology and geophysics. Developed the theory of continental drift, proposing that continents shift positions over geological time. Published the influential work 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans' in 1915, outlining the evidence supporting the theory. Wegener's work laid the groundwork for modern plate tectonics, despite initial skepticism from the scientific community. Engaged in polar research and made several expeditions to Greenland, contributing to data on weather patterns.
Continue ReadingAston Webb
An English architect and academic, this individual played a pivotal role in the design and construction of several notable buildings in England. The most notable accomplishment includes the design of the Imperial Institute in London and the redevelopment of the façade of Buckingham Palace. His work spanned various architectural styles, particularly in the late Victorian and Edwardian periods, reflecting the cultural aspirations of the time. In addition to his architectural projects, contributions to architectural education and literature were significant aspects of this individual’s career.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Morello
Born in Italy, became an influential figure in organized crime in the United States. Led the Morello crime family, one of the earliest Mafia families in New York City. Played a significant role in the development of the American Mafia during the early 20th century. Engaged in various illicit activities including extortion, bootlegging, and racketeering. Arrested multiple times throughout his career and convicted on charges related to criminal conspiracy. His reign established foundations for future Mafia operations in the region.
Continue ReadingJoaquim Arcoverde de Albuquerque Cavalcanti
Born in 1850, this prominent Brazilian cardinal served as the first archbishop of Rio de Janeiro. Significant contributions to the Catholic Church included establishing social programs, revitalizing the diocesan seminary, and promoting education. Appointed cardinal in 1905, played a crucial role in the church's expansion in Brazil, focusing on community outreach and pastoral care. Supported and organized various charitable initiatives that addressed social issues of the time. Contributed to discussions around church reform and the church's role in society.
Continue ReadingEmil Krebs
Born in 1867, a polyglot and linguist acquired proficiency in numerous languages, primarily through self-study and immersion. Adopted a rigorous approach to language learning and contributed to the field of linguistics through research and teaching. Also held a position within the German diplomatic service, which facilitated the application of linguistic skills in international contexts. Engaged in language courses and offered lectures, focusing on the practical aspects of language acquisition.
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