What Happened This Year 1930
People Who Died in 1930
Alfred Wegener
Conducted foundational research in meteorology and geophysics. Developed the theory of continental drift, proposing that continents shift positions over geological time. Published the influential work 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans' in 1915, outlining the evidence supporting the theory. Wegener's work laid the groundwork for modern plate tectonics, despite initial skepticism from the scientific community. Engaged in polar research and made several expeditions to Greenland, contributing to data on weather patterns.
Continue ReadingLouis Bolk
Contributions to anatomy and biology included the establishment of the Bolk's hypothesis, which proposed that human anatomy developed through a series of evolutionary changes influenced by ontogeny. Focused on the study of skull morphology and comparative anatomy, particularly the relationship between humans and apes. Engaged in research that emphasized the importance of evolutionary biology in understanding human traits.
Continue ReadingJohnny Douglas
Born in 1882, this individual excelled in both cricket and boxing. A right-handed batsman and right-arm fast bowler, he played first-class cricket for Essex and represented England in Test matches. His cricket career included participation in key matches during the 1900s and 1910s, where he contributed significantly with his all-round performances. In addition to cricket, he was also an accomplished amateur boxer, showcasing his athletic versatility. His contributions to the sport were recognized when named a Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1911.
Continue ReadingJohnny Tyldesley
A distinguished cricketer played primarily for Lancashire County Cricket Club. Competed in 20 Test matches for England from 1899 to 1911. Recorded significant achievements including scoring a century against Australia in 1905. Earned recognition as an effective batsman, often played in the middle order, providing stability during crucial innings.
Continue ReadingRebecca Latimer Felton
An educator and politician who served as the first female United States Senator for a single day in 1922. Worked in women's rights advocacy, supporting suffrage and social reform. Contributed to educational improvements and held various local political offices in Georgia. Involved in the founding of the Georgia Federation of Women's Clubs, promoting civic engagements among women.
Continue ReadingJeppe Aakjær
A prominent Danish author and poet contributed significantly to Danish literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Major themes included rural life and the struggles of the working class. Aakjær's literary career spanned various genres, including poetry, novels, and essays. His works often drew inspiration from his upbringing in a peasant family, leading to an authentic portrayal of rural Denmark. Aakjær also engaged in social and political issues of his time, advocating for the rights of the working class.
Continue ReadingRuth Alexander
Born in 1905, this individual was a significant figure in early aviation. Obtained a pilot's license in 1927, becoming one of the first women in the United States to achieve this milestone. Worked as a stunt pilot in the late 1920s and participated in cross-country air races. Established a notable record in long-distance flying and earned significant acclaim for contributions to aviation. In the 1930s, this individual became an advocate for women's involvement in aviation and offered inspiration for future generations of female pilots.
Continue ReadingWładysław Horodecki
Born in 1863, this architect significantly influenced Polish architecture during the early 20th century. He designed several prominent buildings in Warsaw, most notably the famous Barbican and the unique tenement houses which showcase Art Nouveau and Modernist styles. His architectural work often featured elaborate decorations and innovatively utilized new materials and technologies of the time. The architect's legacy is reflected in the continued appreciation of his works in contemporary Poland.
Continue ReadingHenry Chapman Mercer
Contributions to archaeology included the study of early American artifacts and the promotion of the Pennsylvania Dutch culture. Authored several works focusing on archaeology and the preservation of historical sites. Founded the Mercer Museum in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, which showcases the tools and artifacts of early American life. Actively advocated for the preservation of regional history through education and display.
Continue Reading