What Happened This Year 1930

People Who Died in 1930

Joseph Baptista

Indian engineer and political leader
Born
March 17th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 66 years old

An engineer and lawyer, played a significant role in the Indian freedom movement. Engaged in various political activities and served as a leader of the Indian National Congress. Contributed to discussions on the rights of Indians in British India and advocated for legal reforms. Actively promoted education and social reforms in the community.

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Alfred von Tirpitz

German admiral and naval strategist
Born
March 19th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 81 years old

An important figure in the Imperial German Navy, played a pivotal role in the naval build-up prior to World War I. Served as State Secretary of the Imperial Naval Office from 1897 to 1916, significantly expanding the fleet. Advocated for a strong navy to secure Germany's status as a world power, influencing naval policy and strategy during his tenure.

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Carl Panzram

American serial killer and criminal
Born
June 28th, 1892 132 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 38 years old

Born in 1892, a serial killer and rapist who committed numerous violent crimes across the United States. Initiated a life of crime at a young age, including theft and assaults. Died by execution in 1930. Authored a memoir detailing his life and crimes, expressing a deep disdain for humanity. His life story exposes aspects of early 20th-century criminal justice.

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George Herbert Mead

Sociologist known for social psychology
Born
February 27th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 67 years old

A key figure in the development of social psychology and pragmatism, contributions focused on the self, social interaction, and the role of society in individual behavior. Developed the concept of the 'generalized other', emphasizing how individuals evaluate themselves based on societal norms. Served as a professor at the University of Chicago, where teachings influenced many students and thinkers. The book 'Mind, Self, and Society', published posthumously, encapsulates major theories, exploring the relationship between society and the individual.

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Misuzu Kaneko

Japanese poet and children's literature
Born
April 11th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 27 years old

A prominent Japanese poet, created numerous works primarily for children. Writings reflect a deep connection to nature and human emotions, capturing the innocence and experiences of childhood. Gained recognition posthumously, with collections published in various anthologies. Influenced by the natural world, traditional Japanese culture, and personal experiences, poetry resonates with both children and adults. Her contributions to Japanese literature are celebrated, with her poems translated into multiple languages.

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Alex Smith

Scottish golfer, 1931 Open Champion
Born
January 28th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 56 years old

Achieved significant recognition as a professional golfer in the early 20th century. Won the Open Championship in 1931, a prestigious tournament in the sport. Competed regularly in various notable events, contributing to the growth of golf in Scotland and beyond. Continued to participate in tournaments throughout his career, showcasing skill and dedication to the sport. Remains a respected figure in golf history.

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Joseph Achille Le Bel

French chemist and chiral molecule theory
Born
January 21st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 83 years old

A French chemist established pivotal theories in organic chemistry. Formulated the concept of molecular chirality, which explained the optical activity of substances with chiral molecules. Contributed to understanding stereochemistry and its implications in pharmaceuticals. His work significantly influenced the field of asymmetric synthesis.

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Juan Luis Sanfuentes

Chilean lawyer and 17th President of Chile
Born
December 27th, 1858 166 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the 17th President of Chile from 1920 to 1925. Before presidency, held various political posts and was instrumental in legislative processes. Focused on social reforms and infrastructure development during presidency. Played a significant role in Chilean politics during the early 20th century.

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Ahmad Shah Qajar

Shah of Persia
Born
January 21st, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 32 years old

Ascended the throne of Persia in 1909, ruling during a time of political unrest and national revolution. Faced challenges such as the Constitutional Revolution, which aimed to limit royal power and establish a constitutional monarchy. Abdicated in 1923 amid increasing foreign influence and internal strife, leading to the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty. Lived in exile in Europe until his death in 1930.

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