What Happened This Year 1931

People Who Died in 1931

Kitasato Shibasaburō

Bacteriologist and physician, tetanus work
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1931 93 years ago — 80 years old

Contributions to bacteriology included the isolation of the pathogen responsible for tetanus. Developed the Kitasato serum method, which was instrumental in immunizing against the disease. Collaborated with other scientists on various research projects, enhancing the understanding of pathogens. Established a significant bacteriology laboratory in Japan, fostering advancements in medical research.

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Armand Fallières

French politician, 9th President of France
Born
1841 184 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1931 93 years ago — 90 years old

Served as the 9th President of France from 1906 to 1913. Fallières was a member of the Radical Party and played significant roles in the French government throughout his career. He held various ministerial positions prior to his presidency, including Minister of Justice. His presidency occurred during a period of political stability and economic recovery in France. He was involved in social reform efforts and promoted education. Fallières also dealt with issues surrounding colonial expansion and international relations during his term.

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Otto Mears

Businessman and railroad magnate
Born
1840 185 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1931 93 years ago — 91 years old

Established a successful career in the development of railroads and steamship lines in the western United States. Played a significant role in the construction of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad and the Rio Grande Southern Railroad. Contributed to the expansion of transportation infrastructure in Colorado and New Mexico during the late 19th century. Engaged in various ventures that included real estate and mining, further enhancing economic growth in the regions served by his railroads. Was an influential figure in the business community, fostering economic ties between industries.

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Xiang Zhongfa

Chinese politician, 2nd General Secretary
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1931 93 years ago — 51 years old

Served as the 2nd General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party. Played a significant role in the early years of the party and was active in organizing the labor movement and promoting communist ideology in China. His leadership came during a time of intense struggle for the party, particularly with the Nationalist Movement. The tenure ended with his execution in 1931, which marked a significant moment in party history as it reflected the violent opposition faced by Communist leaders at that time.

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Nérée Beauchemin

Canadian poet and physician, La Légende d'un peuple
Born
1850 175 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1931 93 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1863 in a small town, a career as a physician began after completing medical studies. Poetry became an important aspect of life, with a strong link to French-Canadian culture. Contributed to numerous literary magazines, showcasing an enduring commitment to exploring themes of identity and spirituality. La Légende d'un peuple, a significant work published in 1923, reflects the cultural narrative of Quebec. Played a vital role in the literary community, influencing other poets through the early 20th century.

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Nathan Söderblom

Swedish archbishop and Nobel laureate
Born
January 15th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1931 93 years ago — 65 years old

An influential figure in the Church of Sweden, served as archbishop from 1914 until 1931. Established significant dialogue between different Christian denominations and focused on peace and social justice. Held academic positions, contributing to church history and interfaith relations. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1930 for efforts in promoting peace and addressing global conflicts.

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Ladislaus Bortkiewicz

Economist and statistician, famous for applications of statistics
Born
August 7th, 1868 156 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1931 93 years ago — 62 years old

An economist and statistician contributed significantly to the field of statistics. Worked extensively in the application of statistical methods to economics and social sciences. Published numerous papers and books, with notable works including studies on the law of small numbers and the application of statistical methods to various economic models. Emphasized the importance of statistical data in economic research. Later, served as an educator and mentor, influencing future generations in the field of economics and statistics.

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Auguste Forel

Swiss myrmecologist and neuroanatomist
Born
September 1st, 1848 176 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1931 93 years ago — 82 years old

Contributions to myrmecology are significant, detailing the behavior and classification of ants. Conducted research in neuroanatomy, providing insights into the structure of the brain. Worked in psychiatry, focusing on the treatment of mental health issues. Authored several influential works, including studies on the anatomy of the human brain and the behavior of ants.

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Bix Beiderbecke

Jazz cornet player and composer
Born
March 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1931 93 years ago — 28 years old

A leading jazz cornet player, pianist, and composer, contributed significantly to the development of jazz music in the early 20th century. Played in various Chicago jazz bands, including the Wolverines and the Sonny Boy Williamson Band. Beiderbecke's innovative style and musicality set him apart during the Jazz Age. Composed notable works such as ‘Singin' the Blues’ and was influential among contemporaries.

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