What Happened This Year 1931
People Who Died in 1931
Willem Hubert Nolens
Served as a priest and member of the Dutch parliament. Engaged in various social and political issues, advocating for church and community matters. Participated actively in the political landscape of the Netherlands during the early 20th century, representing the interests of his constituency. Contributed to discussions on education and social welfare policies.
Continue ReadingFrank Harris
Born in 1855, this individual was an influential author and journalist. Played a significant role in the literary scene of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Served as the editor of 'The Continental Monthly' and contributed to various periodicals. Authored notable works, including the memoirs and biographies of prominent figures. Gained recognition for unique editorial style and contributions to literature. Engaged in public debates and discussions on social issues, reflecting personal views and literary insights in various writings.
Continue ReadingFrancis Marion Smith
Established the Gold King Mine in Colorado, contributing significantly to the development of the mining industry in the region. Played a crucial role in various mining ventures throughout his career. Engaged in numerous business activities, including silver and gold mining operations. Was involved in the establishment of several mining companies and worked on improving mining technologies.
Continue ReadingDavid T. Abercrombie
Co-founded Abercrombie & Fitch, a retail company specializing in casual wear and outdoor apparel. Established Abercrombie's reputation as a sporting goods retailer in the late 19th century. The company expanded successfully into a popular clothing brand in the United States. Abercrombie was instrumental in shaping the company's early philosophy and vision, focusing on high-quality products and customer experience. Eventually, the brand became widely recognized for its lifestyle-oriented marketing approach.
Continue ReadingJohn Thomson
A Scottish footballer played as a goalkeeper, primarily for Celtic FC during the 1920s. Thomson started his career with the club in 1925, quickly establishing himself as a key player. He helped the team secure several major titles, including the Scottish Cup and multiple league championships. A tragic event occurred in 1931 when he sustained a fatal head injury during a match against Rangers, leading to his untimely death at the age of 22. This event prompted significant changes in safety protocols within the sport.
Continue ReadingSalvatore Maranzano
Founded the Bonanno crime family in New York City. Played a crucial role in the Castellammarese War and established the Commission to govern organized crime in the United States. Elevated status of Sicilian mobsters in America by instituting traditional Sicilian mafia practices. Met his end in 1931 due to power struggles among rival factions, marking a notable turning point in organized crime history.
Continue ReadingDmitri Egorov
A prominent Russian mathematician and academic, contributed significantly to the field of topology. Worked at various educational institutions and published numerous papers on functional analysis and mathematics. His works laid foundational principles in topology, influencing later developments in the discipline. Participated in educational reforms and promoted mathematical research during his career.
Continue ReadingLili Elbe
A notable painter and one of the first known recipients of gender confirmation surgery, significant works included landscapes and portraits. Her journey from male to female identity explored themes of gender and self-expression. Elbe's life and art heavily influenced discussions around gender identity in the early 20th century. The book 'Man into Woman,' which documented her transition, contributed to her posthumous recognition. She passed away in 1931 due to complications from surgery.
Continue ReadingTom Roberts
A painter and educator, this individual played a significant role in the development of Australian Impressionism. Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, contributions included participation in the famous '8 by 5' exhibition in Melbourne. The artist's works often depicted Australian landscapes and rural life. Notable pieces include 'Shearing the Rams' and 'The Golden Fleece'. The career spanned various roles, including teaching and mentoring younger artists, influencing the art community in Australia.
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