What Happened This Year 1936
People Who Died in 1936
Federico Borrell García
Participated in the Spanish Civil War as a soldier in the Republican forces. Fought in various key battles against the Nationalists. Noteworthy for his role in the defense of Madrid. Captured in 1939 during the final stages of the war, subsequently exiled to France and later to the Americas, where he continued to share his experiences and maintain political activism.
Continue ReadingBhikaiji Cama
Born in 1861, this individual became a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. Active in the early 20th century, traveled to various countries to garner support for India's struggle against British rule. Instrumental in founding the Madrasi Indian Association and played a key role in the Paris Indian Society. This individual is remembered for unfurling the first Indian national flag at the International Socialist Conference in Stuttgart, Germany, in 1907, symbolizing the call for freedom and self-rule. This individual also collaborated with revolutionary leaders and inspired many with powerful oratory and writings that advocated for independence and social reform.
Continue ReadingByron G. Harlan
Born in 1861, a significant figure in the early recording industry, contributed to the popularization of American music through both recording and live performances. Developed a unique style that resonated with audiences of the time. Actively performed during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of traditional American entertainment.
Continue ReadingRichard Dixon Oldham
Contributions to the field of seismology included the discovery of the Earth's inner core, utilizing seismic wave analysis. Developed methods for interpreting seismic data, which enhanced understanding of the Earth's internal structure and behavior. Published extensively on earthquake phenomena and made significant advancements in geological surveys. Held academic positions that fostered the study of geosciences.
Continue ReadingWilliam Hall-Jones
Served as the 16th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1906 to 1908. His tenure included efforts to improve social legislation and education. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, held various positions in the government and contributed to the establishment of the New Zealand Liberal Party. Focused on infrastructure development and expansion of democratic reforms during the administration. Engaged in numerous public service roles.
Continue ReadingDavid Beatty
Born in 1871, an English admiral who played a significant role during World War I, particularly in naval battles. Commanded the British Grand Fleet during the Battle of Jutland in 1916, one of the largest naval engagements in history. Served as the Commander-in-Chief of the Atlantic Fleet after the war, contributing to the modernization of the British Navy. Received the title of 1st Earl Beatty in 1919 for distinguished service in the Royal Navy.
Continue ReadingGeorg Michaelis
Served as the 6th Chancellor of Germany from July to November 1917 during World War I. Worked as a professor at several universities and contributed to various academic fields, including political science and history. Held significant roles in the German government during a tumultuous period, overseeing a cabinet that dealt with the challenges posed by the war. Focused on reforming aspects of governance and public policy while also engaging in various academic pursuits throughout his career.
Continue ReadingClara Butt
An opera singer recognized for an extraordinary contralto voice. Gained prominence in the early 20th century, performing with companies such as the Royal Opera and the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company. Acclaimed for interpretations of operatic roles and concert performances, contributed significantly to the popularity of British opera. Recorded numerous albums and toured extensively, bringing classical music to wider audiences. Engaged in philanthropic efforts, often performing for charitable causes throughout her career.
Continue ReadingC. Lloyd Morgan
A zoologist and psychologist contributed to the study of animal behavior and intelligence. Developed the principle of Morgan's Canon, which emphasizes interpreting animal behavior in the simplest way possible. Conducted significant research on the psychology of animals, particularly in understanding their cognitive processes. Published several works, with notable ones including 'Animal Behaviour' and 'Introduction to Comparative Psychology'. His theories influenced the fields of psychology and ethology, promoting a scientific approach to animal study.
Continue Reading