What Happened This Year 1936
People Who Died in 1936
Julius Schreck
Served as a commander in the Nazi regime, participating in the establishment of the SS (Schutzstaffel), which was initially designed as a personal guard for Adolf Hitler. Played a key role in the early development of the SS organization and contributed to its militarization. Participated in various activities supporting the regime's efforts during its rise to power. Involved in the enforcement of the regime's policies during its early years before his subsequent transfer to other duties.
Continue ReadingByron G. Harlan
Born in 1861, a significant figure in the early recording industry, contributed to the popularization of American music through both recording and live performances. Developed a unique style that resonated with audiences of the time. Actively performed during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of traditional American entertainment.
Continue ReadingFrank Gavan Duffy
Born in Ireland, a distinguished legal career began in Australia. Served as the fourth Chief Justice of Australia, presiding over significant cases that shaped the Australian legal landscape. Duffy was appointed to the Supreme Court of Victoria and later became a prominent figure in the High Court of Australia. His rulings contributed to important legal precedents in constitutional law and civil rights. He was also involved in legal education and reform, emphasizing the importance of law in society.
Continue ReadingJulius Nieuwland
A Belgian priest and chemist, contributed significantly to the development of synthetic rubber. Conducted research in physical chemistry and made advancements in the study of polymers. Served as a professor at Notre Dame University, influencing many students in the field of chemistry. His work was instrumental during World War II, as it addressed the scarcity of natural rubber at the time.
Continue ReadingEttie Rout
Born in 1877, a notable educator and activist worked in Australia and New Zealand. Focused on women's health and rights, she campaigned for better health education and reproductive rights. The establishment of the 'New Zealand Women’s Institute' aimed to empower women through education and community service. Rout also promoted sex education to reduce venereal diseases during World War I, assisting soldiers and their partners.
Continue ReadingJean Mermoz
Significant contributions made to the field of aviation during the early 20th century. Mermoz primarily worked as a mail pilot for Aéropostale, establishing crucial airmail routes between France and South America. He became the first pilot to fly non-stop from France to South America, demonstrating remarkable skill and bravery in challenging conditions. In addition to his aviation work, Mermoz participated in various political activities, advocating for advancements in aeronautics and air transport.
Continue ReadingReinhold Saulmann
Born in 1895, this athlete competed in sprinting events and represented Estonia in international competitions. Apart from sprinting, a significant contribution was made to bandy, a sport similar to ice hockey. Through dedication and talent, an esteemed reputation was built in both athletics and team sports during the early 20th century before the disruptions of World War II.
Continue ReadingGigo Gabashvili
Born in 1862, this individual was a prominent figure in Georgian art and education. He played a significant role in the development of modern Georgian painting and made substantial contributions to the cultural life of Georgia. As an educator, he influenced many aspiring artists through his teaching methods and dedication to the art community. His style often reflected themes of nature and folklife, capturing the essence of Georgian identity and heritage.
Continue ReadingBhikaiji Cama
Born in 1861, this individual became a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. Active in the early 20th century, traveled to various countries to garner support for India's struggle against British rule. Instrumental in founding the Madrasi Indian Association and played a key role in the Paris Indian Society. This individual is remembered for unfurling the first Indian national flag at the International Socialist Conference in Stuttgart, Germany, in 1907, symbolizing the call for freedom and self-rule. This individual also collaborated with revolutionary leaders and inspired many with powerful oratory and writings that advocated for independence and social reform.
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