What Happened This Year 1937
People Who Died in 1937
Mary Russell
Born in 1865, served as Duchess of Bedford and was involved in various social causes and charities. Focused on improving the conditions of the poor and advocating for women's rights. Founded several organizations aimed at bettering society, including involvement in education and health initiatives. Actively participated in the suffragette movement and supported many local charities throughout her life. Engaged in numerous philanthropic efforts, which helped shape community services in her region.
Continue ReadingJohnston Forbes-Robertson
Born in 1853, an English actor and theater manager emerged as one of the leading figures in the theatrical world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Renowned for Shakespearean roles, he gained acclaim for performances in productions such as 'Hamlet' and 'Othello'. As a theater manager, he significantly influenced the development of the English stage, notably through his leadership at the Lyceum Theatre in London, where he staged numerous successful plays and established new standards in theatrical production and performance. His contribution to theater included distinguishing productions and innovations that shaped the direction of modern English theater.
Continue ReadingPavel Florensky
A prominent Russian mathematician and theologian, contributions spanned mathematics, philosophy, and Russian Orthodox theology. Work included studies in mathematical logic and the philosophy of science. Authored 'The Pillar and Ground of the Truth', which presented a synthesis of faith and reason. Active during the early 20th century, faced challenges under Soviet rule that hindered further intellectual pursuits. Florensky's writings influenced the theological discourse in Russia and the study of pure mathematics.
Continue ReadingSydney Young
An English chemist born in 1857, contributed significantly to the field of chemistry through education and research. Served as a professor at various institutions, shaping the curriculum and advancing scientific knowledge. Published papers that focused on analytical chemistry and its applications in industry. Actively engaged in scientific societies, promoting collaboration and research among chemists.
Continue ReadingWinthrop Ames
Significant contributions made to American theater during the early 20th century. Directed and produced numerous plays, enhancing the cultural landscape of the time. Established the Brandeis Theatre in 1950 and played a crucial role in the promotion of new American works. Fostered relationships with various playwrights and artists, contributing to the development of the theatrical community.
Continue ReadingJean-Joseph Rabearivelo
Born in Madagascar, contributed significantly to literature through poetry and plays. Worked to bridge Malagasy culture with French literary forms. Authored the notable works 'L’Exil' and 'Etudes Malgaches', which highlighted the struggles and beauty of Malagasy life. Explored themes of identity, colonialism, and cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingAndrew W. Mellon
Served as the 49th Secretary of the Treasury from 1921 to 1932, overseeing significant economic policies during the 1920s. Played a crucial role in shaping fiscal policy and promoting economic growth after World War I. As a banker and financier, established one of the largest private banks in the U.S. and was instrumental in the creation of the Mellon Foundation, supporting the arts and education. Contributed to various international negotiations and served as ambassador to the United Kingdom.
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