What Happened This Year 1937
People Who Died in 1937
Nikolai Klyuev
Born in 1884, this individual emerged as a significant figure in Russian literature during the early 20th century. His works often explored themes of nature, folklore, and spirituality, reflecting an intimate connection to the Russian landscape. The poet became associated with the Silver Age of Russian poetry, contributing to various avant-garde movements. His poetry collections, including 'The Forest' and 'The Spider', showcase unique imagery and philosophical depth. Throughout his life, experiences during the Russian Revolution and subsequent socio-political changes shaped his literary perspective, as he grappled with ideas of freedom and identity in a transforming world.
Continue ReadingGeorgy Geshev
Competed in chess at a high level, representing Bulgaria in multiple international competitions. Geshev participated in the Chess Olympiads during the 1930s, contributing to the national team's efforts. Achieved recognition for strategic skills in play, displaying a strong understanding of game dynamics and tactics. Was instrumental in promoting chess within Bulgaria and popularizing the game among the youth.
Continue ReadingCharles Lincoln Edwards
Contributed significantly to the field of zoology, focusing on the study of animal behavior and natural history. Authored several works that detailed observations and findings in zoology. His research included extensive studies on species and their habitats, which contributed to understanding wildlife and its conservation. Actively participated in various scientific societies and contributed to the advancement of zoological literature through publications that were used as references in academic and research settings.
Continue ReadingWallace Carothers
Developed nylon in 1935, marking a significant advancement in synthetic polymers. Conducted research at DuPont, contributing to the understanding of polymer science. Published numerous scientific papers, expanding knowledge of organic and physical chemistry. His work led to the commercialization of nylon, which became widely used in textiles, plastics, and mechanical applications.
Continue ReadingGerda Taro
A German war photographer documented the Spanish Civil War. Partnered with Robert Capa, focused on the human cost of war through powerful imagery. Worked with the leftist press to promote anti-fascist ideals and covered numerous battles, including major confrontations at the front lines. Tragically died in 1937 while capturing the war in action.
Continue ReadingHarry Vardon
Born in 1870, Vardon was a professional golfer who significantly contributed to the game. He won The Open Championship six times between 1896 and 1909, a record that stood for many years. Vardon played a crucial role in popularizing golf, particularly with the development of the Vardon grip, which is still widely used today. His influence extended beyond his playing career through golf course design and instructional literature, making golf more accessible to the general public.
Continue ReadingEllis Parker Butler
An author and poet contributed significantly to American literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Gained recognition through a series of humorous and satirical works, often reflecting social and cultural themes of the times. Authored over 40 books and numerous short stories. Worked as an editor and journalist, contributing to various publications. Received acclaim for the short story 'Pigs is Pigs,' which exemplified wit and humor. His writings continue to be studied for their impact on American humor and literary styles.
Continue ReadingGeorge Nuttall
A bacteriologist conducted significant research in microbiology. Known for studies on various pathogens and their impacts on human health, contributions focused on the role of bacteria in infectious diseases. Held positions at the University of Cambridge, influencing the field of bacteriology during the early 20th century. Published numerous papers that shaped modern understanding of bacteriological processes. Engaged in teaching, mentoring students, and advancing scientific knowledge.
Continue ReadingJean-Joseph Rabearivelo
Born in Madagascar, contributed significantly to literature through poetry and plays. Worked to bridge Malagasy culture with French literary forms. Authored the notable works 'L’Exil' and 'Etudes Malgaches', which highlighted the struggles and beauty of Malagasy life. Explored themes of identity, colonialism, and cultural heritage.
Continue Reading