What Happened This Year 1938

Born in 1938

Gust Avrakotos

CIA officer and key Iran-Contra figure
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 67 years old

A career officer in the CIA, played a significant role in the agency's operations during the Cold War. Worked in various capacities, including overseeing covert operations in Afghanistan that supported the Mujahideen against the Soviet invasion. Instrumental in the Iran-Contra affair, managing the controversial arms deals and funding for Nicaraguan rebels. Achieved recognition for operational strategies and contributions to U.S. foreign policy during tumultuous periods.

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Ruud van Hemert

Dutch actor and director of TV series
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old

Involvement in the Dutch entertainment industry spanned multiple roles including acting, directing, producing, and screenwriting. Worked on various television series and films, contributing significantly to the local film culture. Gained recognition for directing popular Dutch television series and films during a successful career. Contributions included writing and directing episodes that received acclaim and influenced future productions.

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Ed Lauter

American actor in film and TV roles
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 75 years old

An American actor with a robust career spanning several decades, played notable roles in various films and television series. Best recognized for appearances in 'The Longest Yard,' 'The Artist,' and the television series 'The Rockford Files.' Often portrayed tough and authoritative characters, making a significant mark in the entertainment industry.

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Judith Kaye

American lawyer and jurist, Chief Judge
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2016 10 years ago — 78 years old

Served as Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals from 1993 to 2008, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Prior to this role, served as an associate judge on the court starting in 1983. Contributed significantly to the reform of the legal system in New York. Worked as the first female judge on New York's highest court and earned respect for various rulings, particularly in areas regarding civil rights and family law. Advocated for the enhancement of the state's judicial system.

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Kashiwado Tsuyoshi

Sumo wrestler, 47th Yokozuna
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1996 29 years ago — 58 years old

Achieved the rank of Yokozuna in sumo wrestling, becoming one of the sport's highest titles. Competed for the Takasago stable and demonstrated a strong presence in the ring throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Won a total of 24 top division championships, cementing a legacy in the sport. Retired from active competition in 1985, leaving a significant mark on the history of sumo wrestling.

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Tafazzul Haque Habiganji

Islamic scholar and politician in Bangladesh
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2020 6 years ago — 82 years old

Engaged in Islamic scholarship and political activism. Contributed to the development of Islamic teachings and their implementation in socio-political spheres. Served as a member of parliament and was involved in various legislative initiatives. Played a significant role in promoting religious education and social welfare across communities. Focused on addressing educational reforms within the Islamic framework, impacting the lives of many individuals in Bangladesh. His work in politics included participation in national discussions regarding religious affairs and economic development.

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Fischer Black

Economist and co-developer of Black-Scholes Model
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1995 30 years ago — 57 years old

An American economist and academic contributed significantly to financial theory. Developed the Black-Scholes option pricing model in collaboration with Myron Scholes, providing a revolutionary framework for valuing options and derivatives. Served as a professor at the University of Chicago and contributed to the understanding of volatility in financial markets. Authored influential papers that explored various aspects of finance and trading strategies.

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Peter E. Gillquist

American priest and author of key religious texts
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old

An American priest and author played a significant role in the formation of the Orthodox Church in America. Involved in the evangelical movement, he contributed to the establishment of the Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America. Authored several books that focused on Christian faith and practices, promoting Orthodox Christianity. Led efforts to bridge gaps between various Christian denominations, emphasizing unity within the faith community.

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