What Happened This Year 1938

Born in 1938

Gregorio Peces-Barba

Spanish jurist and politician
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed to constitutional law and political reform in Spain. Played a significant role in drafting the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Served as a member of the Spanish Parliament representing the Socialist Party. Held various academic and judicial roles, significantly impacting the Spanish legal landscape. Advocated for civil rights and democracy during Spain's transition to democracy.

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Nikola Kotkov

Bulgarian footballer with CSKA Sofia success
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1971 54 years ago — 33 years old

Renowned Bulgarian footballer played as a forward. Had a significant career with CSKA Sofia, which included multiple national championships. Represented the Bulgarian national team in major international competitions. Contributed to the team's success during the mid-20th century.

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Orestes Quércia

Politician and Governor of São Paulo
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2010 15 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the 28th Governor of São Paulo State from 1987 to 1991. Practiced law and worked as a journalist, delivering significant contributions to Brazilian politics. Participated in various political roles, serving in the Senate and as a member of the Democratic Party. Led initiatives aimed at social and economic development during gubernatorial term.

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Warren "Pete" Moore

Singer-songwriter and record producer
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
November 19th, 2017 8 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent American singer-songwriter and record producer. Co-founded the Motown group The Miracles, contributing to their success as a notable member. Played key roles in writing and producing numerous hit songs within the Motown label, influencing the sound of popular music during the 1960s. Moore's contributions significantly shaped the genre of R&B and soul music. His work continued to resonate in the music industry over the years.

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Lilly Ledbetter

Labor rights activist and lawsuit initiator
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old

An American activist focused on labor rights, initiated a landmark lawsuit against Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company for pay discrimination. The case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled that the claim was filed too late. This led to the introduction and passage of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, which aimed to strengthen protections against wage discrimination. Her experiences brought national attention to gender-based pay inequities and she became a prominent speaker on the topic.

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Petr Skoumal

Czech pianist and composer
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 76 years old

Petr Skoumal was a Czech pianist and composer recognized for contributions to classical music and film scoring. He studied at the Prague Conservatory and gained prominence for his expertise in piano and composition. Throughout a prolific career, Skoumal composed numerous works that blended classical elements with modern influences. His compositions were featured in various Czech films, further enhancing his reputation in the cinematic world. After years of dedication to the arts, he left a legacy that continues to influence aspiring musicians and composers.

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Massa Makan Diabaté

Malian historian and playwright
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1988 38 years ago — 50 years old

This individual contributed significantly to Malian literature and history through plays and scholarly works. An author noted for involvement in the revival of the Mandingo cultural heritage, this person explored themes of identity and tradition. The most recognized works include plays that highlight the struggles and triumphs of the Malinke people. In addition to writing, this individual was an active participant in the promotion of cultural heritage and education in Mali.

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Bob Foster

Boxer and police officer, light heavyweight champion
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 77 years old

A professional boxer competed in the light heavyweight division, securing the WBA title in 1968. Held the title until 1974, successfully defended it multiple times. Transitioned to a career in law enforcement after boxing. Participated in several notable fights, including bouts against Dick Tiger and Rubin Carter. Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990 for achievements in the sport.

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Juanita Millender-McDonald

American politician and educator
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from California's 37th congressional district from 2002 until death in 2007. Focused on education, infrastructure, and health care during congressional tenure. Prior to congressional service, worked as an educator and served on the Compton City Council. Advocated for various community initiatives and supported legislation aimed at improving public facilities and services.

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