What Happened This Year 1938
Born in 1938
Oliver Reed
Born in 1938, an English actor gained recognition for a commanding screen presence and intense performances. Career spanned several decades, beginning in the late 1950s. Achievement includes a role in the Oscar-winning film 'Gladiator.' Also appeared in notable films such as 'The Curse of the Werewolf' and 'The Three Musketeers.' Worked in theater and television, showcasing versatility across different media. Reed's off-screen personality was as striking as his on-screen roles, contributing to a public image that blended charm with unpredictability.
Continue ReadingJohn Corigliano
A prominent American composer and educator, contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Created acclaimed works such as the symphony 'Circus Maximus,' which is recognized for its innovative use of space and sound. Served as a professor at the Juilliard School, mentoring future generations of musicians. Received multiple awards, including the Grammy Award for Best Classical Composition for 'The Ghosts of Versailles.' Worked on film scores, notably winning an Academy Award for Best Original Score for 'The Red Violin.'
Continue ReadingChoekyi Gyaltsen
Born in 1938, a prominent Tibetan spiritual leader and the 10th Panchen Lama. Elected to this position at a young age, he became an important religious figure in Tibetan Buddhism. In 1951, he was recognized by the Chinese government, which led to his significant role in Tibetan affairs. The Panchen Lama advocated for Tibetan autonomy and the preservation of Buddhist culture. He faced imprisonment and restrictions due to political tensions in Tibet, and his later years were marked by efforts to gain recognition for Tibetan rights. The Panchen Lama passed away in 1989, leaving a lasting legacy in Tibetan religious life.
Continue ReadingSteve Barber
Professional baseball player featured primarily as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played most of career with the Baltimore Orioles from 1959 to 1966. Selected as an All-Star in 1966, showcasing exceptional skills on the mound. Also played for the New York Yankees and the Atlanta Braves, contributing to each team's pitching rotation during his tenure. Gained recognition for strong performances during the 1960s, including a significant role during critical matchups.
Continue ReadingIshmael Reed
Born in 1938, an American poet, novelist, and essayist. Contributed to the literary world with a focus on African American culture, history, and societal issues. Published multiple works across genres, including poetry, essays, and fiction. Gained significant recognition for the novel 'Mumbo Jumbo', which explores themes of identity and cultural heritage. Founded the magazine 'Konch' to highlight diverse voices in literature and culture.
Continue ReadingPaul Morrissey
A prominent figure in independent cinema, worked as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Collaborated closely with Andy Warhol, producing several influential films in the 1960s. Directed cult classics such as 'Flesh' and 'Trash', which pushed the boundaries of mainstream filmmaking and explored themes of sexuality and social norms. Served as a producer on various notable projects throughout his career, contributing significantly to the underground film movement. Maintained a distinctive style that blended avant-garde techniques with commercial appeal, influencing future generations of filmmakers.
Continue ReadingSylvia Chase
A broadcast journalist with a career spanning several decades, the individual covered major events and issues in the United States. Known for reporting on political affairs and social issues, work included serving as a co-anchor for 'World News Tonight' and contributing to investigative reporting. Efforts earned recognition from various media organizations, highlighting integrity in journalism. The individual also played a pivotal role in pioneering reporting styles that emphasized storytelling and in-depth analysis.
Continue ReadingDiane Varsi
An American actress began her career in the late 1950s and gained prominence for her role as Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock's thriller 'Psycho.' The performance showcased a complex emotional range that contributed to the film's enduring legacy. Early work included roles in television and films, establishing a reputation as a talented performer. Struggled with personal challenges, which influenced career decisions and public appearances. Ultimately left acting for a quieter life, withdrawing from the Hollywood spotlight in the late 1960s.
Continue ReadingPhil Knight
Co-founded Nike, Inc. in 1964, originally as Blue Ribbon Sports. Played a pivotal role in transforming the sneaker industry and popularizing athletic footwear and apparel. Under leadership, Nike became a global leader in the sportswear market. Expanded the brand's influence through innovative marketing strategies and influential endorsements. Knight served as CEO until 2004 and chairman until 2016, overseeing significant growth and international expansion. Engaged in philanthropic activities, focusing on education and community programs.
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