What Happened This Year 1939
People Who Died in 1939
Charles Rudolph Walgreen
An American pharmacist and businessman, founded Walgreens in 1901 in Chicago, which became one of the largest pharmacy chains in the United States. Expanded the business model to focus on customer service and convenience. Introduced innovations in retail pharmacy, such as the pharmacy drive-thru. Oversaw the growth of Walgreens, which included the opening of its first store in Chicago and the establishment of the company's trademark for high-quality products.
Continue ReadingEdvard Westermarck
A philosopher and sociologist from Finland contributed significantly to the understanding of social phenomena. Focused on the study of marriage, morality, and the origins of social customs, published works include 'The History of Human Marriage' and 'Ethics'. His theories challenged existing views on morality by emphasizing the role of social context in shaping ethical norms. Westermarck's ideas influenced both sociology and anthropology, providing a framework for the study of kinship and social relations.
Continue ReadingVladimir Shukhov
Born in Russia in 1853, this architect and engineer significantly contributed to the field of modern engineering design. Known for innovative structures and the introduction of hyperboloid structures, the individual designed several notable engineering projects. The Adziogol Lighthouse is one of the most celebrated works, recognized for its unique design and engineering techniques. The individual also played a crucial role in the development of tensile structures, making substantial advances in both architecture and engineering practices.
Continue ReadingAlicja Kotowska
Born in Poland in 1899, a nun engaged in religious and community service throughout her life. Played a significant role in the life of her religious community and contributed to the spiritual development of many individuals. Undertook various missions aimed at providing assistance to those in need and promoting social welfare. Demonstrated commitment to her faith and community until her passing.
Continue ReadingClara Schønfeld
Born in 1856 in Denmark, this actress gained recognition for performances in various theatrical productions and films. She made significant contributions to Danish cinema and was prominent in the early 20th century. Her work featured in notable adaptations of literary works, making her a key figure in the evolution of Danish drama.
Continue ReadingCarl Richard Nyberg
An inventor and businessman focused on developing tools for metalworking. Developed the blow torch, which became an essential tool in welding and metal cutting. Established a manufacturing company that contributed to the advancement of flame-related technology. His inventions significantly aided the construction and metalworking industries in Sweden and beyond.
Continue ReadingWilliam James Mayo
A prominent American physician and surgeon, established a reputation for excellence in medical practice. Along with his brother, co-founded Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, which became a leading healthcare institution. Played a pivotal role in shaping modern medical practices and collaboration between physicians. Contributed to advancements in surgery and patient care through innovative techniques and education.
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