What Happened This Year 1943
People Who Died in 1943
Herbert Roper Barrett
Played tennis primarily during the late 19th century. Achieved significant success in both singles and doubles tournaments. Competed at Wimbledon, where notable performances occurred in the 1900s. The individual also represented England in international matches, contributing to the sport's development during that era.
Continue ReadingLéon Thiébaut
A celebrated fencer represented France in the early 20th century, achieving considerable success in individual and team events. Competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, where garnered acclaim as part of the French team in the sabre category. The performance contributed to French dominance in the sport during this period. Further participated in various European fencing championships, consistently exhibiting exceptional skill and technique in competitions.
Continue ReadingCharles Vintcent
Played cricket for the South African national team and represented the country in rugby union. Had a notable sports career that included participation in the first-ever Test series for South Africa in 1902 against England. Contributed to both sports during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, demonstrating skills in multiple athletic disciplines.
Continue ReadingRichard Hillary
Served as a Royal Australian Air Force pilot during World War II. Achieved notable recognition for participation in the Battle of Britain. Wrote a memoir titled 'The Last Enemy' that detailed experiences as a fighter pilot. Died during a reconnaissance mission over Germany.
Continue ReadingLaurence Binyon
Born in 1869, this English poet, playwright, and scholar is remembered for significant contributions to literature. The poem 'For the Fallen' became widely recognized during World War I, serving as a tribute to soldiers who lost their lives in battle. This individual also wrote several plays and was a member of the artistic community, engaging in both writing and scholarly pursuits. Contributions to art and criticism were made through various essays and publications. Teaching at notable institutions enriched their career, merging literary criticism and poetry.
Continue ReadingAlexander Bonnyman Jr.
Served as a lieutenant in the United States Navy during World War II. Participated in the Battle of Tarawa in November 1943, a pivotal battle in the Pacific Theater. Demonstrated extraordinary bravery by leading a charge to secure enemy positions while under heavy fire. Died in action but posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for valor shown on the battlefield.
Continue ReadingOskar Schlemmer
Contributed significantly to the Bauhaus movement as a painter, sculptor, and designer. Developed innovative theatrical productions that integrated visual art and performance, particularly in the 'Triadic Ballet'. Worked to explore the relationship between bodies and space through dance and visual art, which involved the design of costumes and sets. Authored several influential texts on theatre and the significance of movement in art, impacting both contemporary dance and visual arts.
Continue ReadingJohann Niemann
Served as a lieutenant in the German Army during World War II. Participated in combat operations across the Eastern Front. Engaged in various battles and military campaigns, contributing to the strategies employed by his unit. The specifics of his military engagements and rank within different operations reflected the broader tactics of the German forces during the war.
Continue ReadingGino Lucetti
Born in 1900, engaged in anarchist activities in Italy. Attempted to assassinate Benito Mussolini in 1926 using a bomb during a public event. The attempt failed, resulting in injuries to others and his own arrest. Faced trial and was sentenced to 30 years in prison but was released in 1933 as part of a general amnesty. Lucetti's actions reflected the intense political unrest in Italy during the rise of fascism.
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