What Happened This Year 1946
People Who Died in 1946
Joseph Stella
An Italian-American painter played a significant role in the development of modern art in the United States. Studied in Europe and became associated with the Italian Futurist movement. Emigrated to the United States in 1896, where his work transitioned to American themes. Created notable works featuring the Brooklyn Bridge and urban landscapes, using vibrant colors and dynamic forms. His contributions to art extended beyond painting to include murals and illustrations. Spent later years exploring still life and floral compositions, which highlighted his evolving style. Continued to be active in the art community until passing in 1946.
Continue ReadingMadan Mohan Malaviya
Originated from India, an educator, lawyer, and politician. Contributed significantly to the Indian independence movement and served as the President of the Indian National Congress multiple times. Instrumental in founding Banaras Hindu University in 1916, a pivotal institution for higher education in India. Advocated for various social causes and worked towards uplifting the principles of education and nationalism.
Continue ReadingAlbert Bond Lambert
A prominent golfer and aviation figure, played a significant role in both sports. Achieved success in golf during the early 20th century, winning the St. Louis District Golf Championship multiple times. Also contributed to aviation as an enthusiastic pilot and supporter, actively promoting the development of the aviation industry. Helped establish Lambert Field, which is now known as St. Louis Lambert International Airport, further solidifying a legacy in both golfing and aviation.
Continue ReadingManuel de Falla
A prominent figure in early 20th-century Spanish music, contributed significantly to classical compositions. Achieved recognition for works blending classical traditions with Spanish folk music. Composed operas, ballets, and orchestral pieces. Relocated to Paris, where collaboration with other influential musicians enhanced reputation. Later spent years in Argentina, where cultural influences shaped further compositions.
Continue ReadingI Gusti Ngurah Rai
An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.
Continue ReadingOtto Georg Thierack
A significant jurist and politician from Germany, served as Minister of Justice from 1942 to 1945 during the Nazi regime. Thierack was involved in the implementation of various legal policies aligned with the government's agenda. In the post-war period, he faced prosecution due to his involvement in the regime's judicial system. Thierack was a member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) and contributed to many legal reforms during his tenure. His legal career was marked by controversial decisions that aligned with the state’s policies.
Continue ReadingLouis Dewis
Active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this painter specialized in landscapes, particularly those showcasing rural scenes in Belgium and France. The artist displayed an affinity for natural light and expressive color palettes, which became hallmarks of his work. Participated in numerous exhibitions, gaining recognition for the vibrant depiction of nature. The career included both solo and group exhibitions in Paris and Brussels. Contributions to the art scene during this period emphasized the beauty of everyday life and the changing seasons within landscapes.
Continue ReadingDamon Runyon
An influential newspaperman and short story writer contributed significantly to the literary scene in the early 20th century. Work primarily appeared in the New York Evening News, where vivid portrayals of Broadway life captured the essence of the era. Short stories often featured colorful characters, many of which became iconic representations of New York's theatrical underbelly. The collection 'Runyon on Broadway' compiled these narratives, becoming a staple in American literature. Also, stories inspired the hit musical 'Guys and Dolls', which highlighted the popularity and cultural significance of his work.
Continue ReadingWalter Johnson
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1907 to 1927, primarily for the Washington Senators. Achieved notable success as one of the most dominant pitchers of his era, recording a career total of 417 wins, the second-highest in MLB history. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936. Managed the Senators in the late 1920s after retiring as a player.
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