What Happened This Year 1946
People Who Died in 1946
Döme Sztójay
Served as the 35th Prime Minister of Hungary during World War II, overseeing the government's collaboration with Axis forces. Sztójay was a general before entering politics and held a significant position in the Hungarian Army. After the war, faced charges of war crimes for actions taken while in office, ultimately leading to his execution in 1946.
Continue ReadingJames Clark McReynolds
Graduated from the University of Virginia and the University of Maryland School of Law. Served as the U.S. Attorney General from 1913 to 1914. Appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1920, serving until retirement in 1941. Notable for his conservative judicial philosophy and significant opinions in cases concerning civil rights and labor law.
Continue ReadingJeanie MacPherson
An actress and screenwriter contributed to the early film industry. Active in the 1910s and 1920s, she appeared in and wrote for silent films. Collaborated with prominent directors and actors of the era, shaping the narrative structure of early cinema. MacPherson’s work displayed a strong understanding of storytelling and character development. Most noted for writing the screenplay for the classic film 'The Sheik', which starred Rudolph Valentino, a significant film of its time that contributed to the popularity of romantic adventure stories in cinema. Also performed in numerous silent films, establishing a career that spanned both acting and writing.
Continue ReadingAdolphus Busch III
A prominent figure in the brewing industry, played a crucial role in the expansion of Anheuser-Busch. Served as the president of the company from 1934 to 1946, overseeing the production of iconic beers such as Budweiser and Michelob. Contributed to the development of marketing strategies that solidified the company's position in the American market. Instrumental in increasing the production capacity of breweries during the post-World War II era.
Continue ReadingJohn Steuart Curry
An American painter and educator, primarily active in the Midwest, Curry specialized in regionalist subjects. His artwork depicted scenes of rural life and American history. Curry served as a professor at the University of Kansas. He aimed to present the American experience through a unique lens. The artist’s style combined realism with a vibrant use of color and dynamic composition, bridging the gap between art and everyday life. His works often focused on Midwestern themes, showcasing the culture and struggles of the region.
Continue ReadingKonstantin Rodzaevsky
A prominent figure in Russian legal history, contributed extensively to the development of legal thought in Russia. Served as a legal expert in various capacities and was involved in legal reforms during a transformative period for the country. Worked on significant legal texts that shaped the understanding of law in Russia. His career was marked by efforts to modernize legal practices and promote rational legal frameworks.
Continue ReadingAmon Göth
Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the imprisonment and extermination of thousands of Jews. Göth was a key figure in the implementation of Nazi policies against the Jewish population in occupied Poland. Acted with extreme brutality, which led to his eventual capture and trial.
Continue ReadingWilliam Watt
Born in 1871, an Australian accountant and politician served as the 24th Premier of Victoria from 1924 to 1927. His tenure included management of economic challenges and involvement in urban development policies. He played a pivotal role in initiatives concerning public works and infrastructure improvements during a time of transformation in the state. His leadership focused on addressing the needs of the population and facilitating growth post-World War I.
Continue ReadingEugene Lanceray
Born in 1875, a prominent Russian painter and sculptor specialized in creating art that celebrated historical themes and Russian life. Lanceray trained at the Imperial Academy of Arts and became known for his distinctive style that combined realism with elements of impressionism. His works included paintings, sculptures, and illustrations, with a focus on equestrian subjects and depictions of Russian landscapes. Active in the early 20th century, Lanceray's contributions were significant to the cultural fabric of his time, and his art was displayed in various exhibitions throughout Europe.
Continue Reading