What Happened This Year 1946

People Who Died in 1946

Frederick Francis IV

Grand Duke and last ruler of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Born
April 9th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1882, a German noble who served as the last grand duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin from 1913 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1918. During World War I, he took on a ceremonial role while the actual governance was largely managed by others. The grand duchy was part of the German Empire, and Frederick's reign coincided with significant political changes in Germany. Following the war and the German Revolution, he abdicated and spent time in exile in various countries before settling in Germany. His contributions included attempts to modernize the administration of the duchy, although his reign was ultimately defined by the tumultuous events of the early 20th century.

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Ananda Mahidol

King Rama VIII of Thailand
Born
September 20th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 21 years old

Born in 1925, ascended to the throne of Thailand as King Rama VIII at a young age following the death of the previous monarch. His reign saw political turbulence and efforts towards modernization. During World War II, the king faced challenges due to Japanese occupation. The king's life ended tragically in 1946 under mysterious circumstances. His legacy continued through the establishment of educational and healthcare initiatives in Thailand.

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Walter Dandy

Neurosurgeon and medical innovator
Born
April 6th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 60 years old

A prominent physician and neurosurgeon, contributions included significant advancements in the field of neurosurgery. Developed pioneering techniques for treating brain tumors and hydrocephalus. Instrumental in the establishment of the principles of modern neurosurgery with a focus on intracranial pressure and brain anatomy. Contributed to the evolution of surgical methods, enhancing patient outcomes. Authored numerous articles in medical journals, influencing future generations of neurosurgeons.

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Sidney Hillman

Labor leader and union organizer
Born
March 23rd, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 59 years old

Born in Lithuania, became a prominent labor leader in the United States after immigrating. Co-founded the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, serving as its first president. Advocated for workers' rights during the early to mid-20th century and played a key role in shaping labor policies. Engaged in various political activities, aligning with New Deal policies and collaborating with prominent labor and political figures.

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Johannes Vares

Estonian poet and politician
Born
January 12th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 56 years old

Born in 1890, this individual was a prominent Estonian poet, physician, and politician. Medical training was received, which facilitated a career in healthcare. In addition to practicing medicine, significant contributions to literature were made, particularly in poetry. The individual also engaged actively in politics and became a member of the Estonian government during a critical time in the country's history. Efforts included advocating for Estonia's independence and cultural identity, reflecting the political landscape of the early 20th century.

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Carl Gustav Witt

German astronomer, discovered asteroids
Born
October 29th, 1866 158 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 80 years old

A notable astronomer focused on celestial objects, contributed significantly to the discovery of several asteroids during the early 20th century. Conducted extensive observations and elaborated on methods for identifying non-planetary bodies within the Solar System. Worked at the Berlin Observatory where many discoveries took place. Developed systems for tracking and cataloging asteroids, providing essential data that benefitted future astronomers.

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Simon Flexner

American physician and educator
Born
March 25th, 1863 161 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 83 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of medicine through research on infectious diseases and the development of vaccines. Served as the first director of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, leading groundbreaking studies in immunology. Published extensively in medical literature, influencing both clinical practice and public health. Held various academic positions, shaping future generations of medical professionals through education and mentorship.

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Wilhelm Frick

German politician and federal minister
Born
March 12th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 69 years old

Served as the German Federal Minister of the Interior from 1933 to 1943. Played a significant role in the administrative policies of the Nazi regime, overseeing various aspects of internal affairs and law enforcement. Involved in drafting and implementing numerous laws that facilitated the persecution and expulsion of Jewish citizens and other minority groups during the regime's rule. Contributed to the establishment of police structures that enforced the regime's policies and maintained state security.

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Channing Pollock

Playwright and drama critic
Born
March 4th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1880, a playwright and critic contributed significantly to American theater. Writings included plays that showcased contemporary themes and engaged audiences. Worked extensively as a drama critic, providing insights and evaluations of various productions. The influence on theatrical criticism established a foundation for future critics and playwrights. Active in the early 20th century, focused on enhancing the quality of plays and fostering a greater appreciation for theater.

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