What Happened This Year 1946
People Who Died in 1946
Harley Granville-Barker
Significant contributions made to the theatre as a playwright, director, and actor. Authored influential plays, including 'The Madras House' and 'The Voysey Inheritance'. Served as a director at the Lyric Hammersmith, helping to shape modern theatre. Also recognized for advocating for the importance of theatrical art and education. Worked in the early 20th century, influencing both contemporaries and future generations of playwrights and directors.
Continue ReadingWalter Dandy
A prominent physician and neurosurgeon, contributions included significant advancements in the field of neurosurgery. Developed pioneering techniques for treating brain tumors and hydrocephalus. Instrumental in the establishment of the principles of modern neurosurgery with a focus on intracranial pressure and brain anatomy. Contributed to the evolution of surgical methods, enhancing patient outcomes. Authored numerous articles in medical journals, influencing future generations of neurosurgeons.
Continue ReadingFrederick Francis IV
Born in 1882, a German noble who served as the last grand duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin from 1913 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1918. During World War I, he took on a ceremonial role while the actual governance was largely managed by others. The grand duchy was part of the German Empire, and Frederick's reign coincided with significant political changes in Germany. Following the war and the German Revolution, he abdicated and spent time in exile in various countries before settling in Germany. His contributions included attempts to modernize the administration of the duchy, although his reign was ultimately defined by the tumultuous events of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingLaurette Taylor
A prominent stage actress, this individual gained recognition through performances in Broadway productions during the early 20th century. Significant works include roles in 'The Bird of Paradise', which showcased talent and helped establish a successful career. Additionally, wrote and performed in plays that highlighted her artistic vision. The actress's work resonated with audiences and critics alike, particularly noted for emotional depth and compelling presence on stage.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Keitel
Served as a prominent field marshal in the German Army during World War II. As chief of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW), oversaw military operations and strategies from 1938 until the end of the war. Instrumental in several key campaigns across Europe. Captured by Allied forces after Germany's surrender in 1945 and subsequently tried at the Nuremberg Trials.
Continue ReadingChanning Pollock
Born in 1880, a playwright and critic contributed significantly to American theater. Writings included plays that showcased contemporary themes and engaged audiences. Worked extensively as a drama critic, providing insights and evaluations of various productions. The influence on theatrical criticism established a foundation for future critics and playwrights. Active in the early 20th century, focused on enhancing the quality of plays and fostering a greater appreciation for theater.
Continue ReadingJames Thomas Milton Anderson
Born in 1878, a prominent lawyer and politician in Canada served as the 5th Premier of Saskatchewan from 1921 to 1922. Focused on progressive education reform and public health initiatives during the tenure. Efforts contributed to the establishment of various social services in the province. Played a significant role in Saskatchewan's early political landscape, influencing provincial policies for future administrators.
Continue ReadingJohn L. Bates
Served as the 41st Governor of Massachusetts from 1925 to 1929. Graduated from Harvard Law School, beginning a career in law and politics. Worked as a lawyer before entering public service. Focused on economic development and infrastructure during gubernatorial tenure. Promoted initiatives aimed at improving education and public welfare.
Continue ReadingErnst Kaltenbrunner
Born in 1903, this individual served as a high-ranking official in the SS during World War II. As a lawyer, held various legal positions before joining the Nazi regime. Became chief of the Reich Main Security Office, overseeing key operations related to security and intelligence. Captured after the war and tried at the Nuremberg Trials, received a death sentence for war crimes.
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