What Happened This Year 1963
People Who Died in 1963
Jack Hobbs
Played cricket for England and Surrey during the early 20th century. Established a remarkable reputation as one of the greatest opening batsmen in cricket history. Accumulated over 61,000 first-class runs and 199 centuries. Contributed significantly to the sport both as a player and as a journalist, providing insights and commentary on cricket.
Continue ReadingTristan Tzara
Born in Romania and later moving to France, a leading figure in the Dada movement, which challenged established artistic norms. Contributed to the manifestos of Dada and developed concepts of chance and spontaneity in art and poetry. Also engaged in political activism and contributed to discussions around surrealism and modernism. The influence on avant-garde literature and visual arts remains significant.
Continue ReadingGorgeous George
A prominent figure in professional wrestling during the 1940s and 1950s, a wrestler cultivated an extravagant persona that included flashy robes and elaborate entrances. Pioneered the use of showmanship in wrestling, contributing to its growth as a mainstream entertainment sport. Became one of the first wrestlers to achieve celebrity status and significantly influenced the portrayal of wrestlers as larger-than-life characters. Helped popularize televised wrestling, leading to increased viewership and attendance at events.
Continue ReadingPaul Hindemith
A German composer, violist, and conductor, this individual significantly contributed to 20th-century music. Early works featured expressionist tendencies, and later compositions focused on neoclassicism. His operas, such as 'Mathis der Maler,' showcase both lyrical and dramatic elements. Conducted numerous orchestras and taught at several institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. His works often incorporated folk music elements, merging traditional styles with contemporary forms.
Continue ReadingEric Carlberg
Born in Sweden, an Army officer served in various capacities while also competing in multiple sports. Competed in shooting, fencing, and modern pentathlon, showcasing versatility in athletic performance. Represented Sweden in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, achieving notable results in modern pentathlon events. In addition to sports, engaged in diplomatic duties that furthered military and international relations.
Continue ReadingBa U
Ba U served as the 2nd President of Burma from 1956 to 1962. Prior to his presidency, held various government positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Home Affairs. His tenure as president was marked by a commitment to national unity and attempts to address ethnic tensions within the country. Faced challenges from military influences, which ultimately led to his ousting. After being removed from power, lived in obscurity until passing away.
Continue ReadingMario Ruspoli
Born into Italian nobility, the 2nd Prince of Poggio Suasa held various titles and engaged in public service throughout his life. Ruspoli was active in local governance and participated in the socio-political landscape of Italy during a time of significant change. As a member of the aristocracy, he navigated the complexities of a nation transitioning towards modernity, balancing traditions with the evolving political landscape. His contributions to cultural and civic life were marked by a focus on heritage and community, establishing a legacy tied to both familial and national history.
Continue ReadingAugustus Goessling
Competed in water polo at the 1904 Summer Olympics, contributing to the sport's early development in the United States. Played for the New York Athletic Club during a successful career in swimming and water polo. Made significant advancements in promoting these aquatic sports during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingKlara Dan von Neumann
A Hungarian computer scientist and programmer, contributed to early computing developments and numerical analysis. Worked on the ENIAC project, one of the earliest electronic general-purpose computers. Developed software for the Institute for Advanced Study and collaborated with notable figures in the field of computing. Made significant contributions to programming and computing theory.
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