What Happened This Year 1964
People Who Died in 1964
J. B. S. Haldane
Contributions to genetics and evolutionary biology were significant. Worked on population genetics and the mathematical theories of natural selection. Published influential papers and books, including 'On Being the Right Size'. Emphasized the importance of scientific communication and public understanding of science. Explored the origins of life and proposed hypotheses on biochemical evolution. Played a crucial role in developing genetic models that advanced research in genetics and ecology.
Continue ReadingEvert van Linge
Played as a forward in professional football and had a notable career in the Netherlands. Later transitioned to architecture, contributing to various projects and urban planning initiatives. His dual career reflects a blend of athleticism and creativity, impacting both sports and design.
Continue ReadingEdith Sitwell
Born in England, a significant literary figure associated with the modernist movement, primarily recognized for contributions to poetry and literary criticism. Published major works including 'Faults and Flaws' and 'The Shadow of the Sun'. Involved in the Poetry Revival of the 1920s and 1930s, promoting various poets and hosting literary events. Her unique style combined traditional forms with innovative elements, leading to a distinct voice in 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingPercy Kilbride
An American actor, significant contributions spanned from the late 1930s to the mid-1960s. Obtained recognition primarily for the portrayal of Pa Kettle in the comedic film series centered around the Kettle family. Appeared in multiple films, notably 'Ma and Pa Kettle' and its sequels, which were popular in their time. Utilized a distinct comedic style that contributed to the success of the films, pairing with other actors to bring the family dynamics to life. Earlier work included theatrical performances in vaudeville, showcasing versatility in live performance.
Continue ReadingSam Cooke
Born in 1931, a prominent figure in the music industry, particularly in the genres of soul and R&B. Began a career in gospel music before transitioning to secular music. Rose to fame in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by a smooth vocal style and socially conscious lyrics. Released several hit songs, including 'You Send Me' and 'Chain Gang.' His work addressed social issues and showcased the struggles of African Americans during the Civil Rights Movement. Tragically, Cooke's life ended in 1964 under controversial circumstances, leaving behind a lasting legacy in music.
Continue ReadingWilliam Bendix
Born in 1906, an American actor gained prominence in film and television during the mid-20th century. Made a significant mark as a comedic and dramatic performer. Became famous for the title role in the television series 'The Life of Riley', which aired from 1949 to 1958. Appeared in numerous films including 'The Glass Key' (1942) and 'Knock on Any Door' (1949). Became associated with the working-class roles that resonated with audiences of the time, blending humor and sincerity in performances.
Continue ReadingVictor Francis Hess
Born in Austria, a physicist contributed significantly to the study of cosmic rays. Emigrated to the United States and held positions in various academic institutions. Conducted pioneering experiments using balloon flights to collect data on radiation from outer space, leading to groundbreaking findings in the field of high-energy physics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1936 for work related to cosmic radiation. Continued research and teaching, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingCarl Van Vechten
An American author and photographer, recognized for contributions to literature and the artistic world in the early to mid-20th century. Published several novels, with 'Nigger Heaven' being one of the most discussed works. Engaged with the Harlem Renaissance, capturing its essence through photography and literature. Developed friendships with numerous artists and musicians, influencing cultural trends of the time. Documented important figures in the 1920s and 1930s, producing a significant body of photographic work that portrayed the vibrancy of this artistic period.
Continue ReadingClaudia Jones
Born in Trinidad and later relocating to Britain, an influential journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-colonial struggles. Established the magazine 'Ploughshares' in 1953, which aimed to address issues affecting the Black community in the UK. Actively participated in campaigns highlighting racism, social injustice, and equality. Contributed to various publications emphasizing the importance of Black culture and history. Engaged in organizing the first Caribbean Carnival in London, which celebrated Caribbean heritage and culture.
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