What Happened This Year 1964
People Who Died in 1964
Ólafur Thors
A prominent figure in Icelandic politics, served as Prime Minister during two non-consecutive terms from 1954 to 1956 and from 1963 to 1965. Played a significant role in shaping post-war Icelandic society and governance. Additionally, held various ministerial positions throughout the political career, including Minister of Justice and Minister of Fisheries. Contributed to the development of Iceland’s legal framework and international relations.
Continue ReadingHenry Maitland Wilson
Served as a British Army officer during World War I and World War II. Held prominent positions, including Commander of the British 8th Army during the Second Battle of El Alamein. Led Allied forces in the Mediterranean theater and contributed to significant military strategies. Became Chief of the Imperial General Staff in 1944, overseeing British military operations.
Continue ReadingBilly Walker
Played as a forward in English football during the early to mid-20th century. Made significant contributions to Nottingham Forest, particularly in the FA Cup where the team reached the finals in both 1925 and 1950. Featured prominently in league matches and was recognized for exceptional goal-scoring abilities. His tenure with the team was marked by strong performances that helped solidify the club's reputation during that era. Later transitioned into management, bringing his experience as a player to coaching roles.
Continue ReadingLeo Szilard
Born in Hungary, a physicist contributed significantly to the development of nuclear physics and the concept of nuclear chain reactions. Emigrated to the United States due to rising anti-Semitism in Europe. Worked at Columbia University and collaborated with other prominent scientists. Instrumental in the Manhattan Project, which led to the development of atomic bomb technology during World War II. Advocated for the peaceful use of nuclear energy and warned against the potential dangers of nuclear weapons.
Continue ReadingRolf de Maré
An influential figure in the art world and a notable dance patron, a significant collection of modern art was amassed, including works by key artists of the early 20th century. Played a pivotal role in developing the Ballets Suédois, which showcased avant-garde performances in Paris during the 1920s. Contributed to the promotion of contemporary artists through exhibitions and support. The art collections and dance ventures reflected a commitment to the artistic innovations of the time.
Continue ReadingLissy Arna
Began a career in film during the silent era and transitioned into talkies. Gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, featuring in numerous German films. Worked with notable directors and starred in several productions that highlighted her talent. The career spanned several decades, with a significant presence in the German cinematic landscape.
Continue ReadingVerena Holmes
An English engineer and suffragist contributed significantly to engineering education and women's rights. Worked with the Women's Engineering Society, promoting women's participation in engineering fields. Participated in efforts to improve the educational opportunities for women in technical disciplines. Advocated for women's suffrage and served as a role model for future generations of female engineers.
Continue ReadingRae Johnstone
Born in 1905, a prominent Australian jockey, achieved significant success in horse racing. Won the prestigious Melbourne Cup in 1939 aboard the horse 'Rainbird'. Made substantial contributions to the sport during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingAnna Vyrubova
Born in 1884, this individual became a prominent writer and close confidante of Tsarina Alexandra of Russia. She authored several works reflecting her experiences in the imperial court, with particular focus on the last days of the Romanov dynasty. Her memoirs provide unique insights into the social and political climate of early 20th-century Russia. After the Russian Revolution, this individual lived in exile and continued to write, contributing to the understanding of Russian history and culture during a tumultuous period.
Continue Reading