What Happened This Year 1964
People Who Died in 1964
Tatyana Afanasyeva
Born in Russia and later moving to the Netherlands, contributed significantly to the field of mathematics. Worked on mathematical theories and was active in academia throughout her career. Published several papers that advanced understanding in her area of expertise. Served as a professor, shaping the education of future mathematicians.
Continue ReadingBen Hecht
An influential director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry in the early to mid-20th century. Wrote screenplays for classic films such as 'The Front Page' and 'His Girl Friday.' Also directed several films and produced noteworthy works including 'Wings' and 'Scarface.' Hecht was known for his sharp dialogue and innovative storytelling techniques that helped shape the Hollywood narrative style.
Continue ReadingGerhard Domagk
Contributions to bacteriology included the discovery of the drug Prontosil, which became the first sulfa drug used in treatment of bacterial infections. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1939 for this groundbreaking work. Conducted research on other antibiotics and their applications. Developed significant techniques in the study of infectious diseases and their control.
Continue ReadingE. J. Pratt
A prominent 20th-century poet and academic, contributions included significant works that explored Canadian identity and the natural world. Engaged in teaching and fostering literature through academic positions, with a notable association with Victoria College at the University of Toronto. Pratt's poetry often reflected themes of myth and history, bridging personal and collective narratives. Recognition included multiple literary awards and honors for contributions to Canadian literature.
Continue ReadingNancy Astor
A significant figure in British politics, represented the Conservative Party. First woman to take a seat in the House of Commons after winning election in 1919. Advocated for women's rights and social reforms. Contributed to debates on various issues, including women's suffrage and welfare reforms. Played a role in the founding of the Women's Voluntary Service during World War II.
Continue ReadingMikhail Larionov
Active in the early 20th century, this artist contributed significantly to the Russian avant-garde movement. He was a key figure in developing the Rayonism art style, which emphasized light and color using dynamic forms and abstract shapes. Alongside painting, involvement in set design for theater included work with the celebrated director Vsevolod Meyerhold. The artist's works were featured in various exhibitions both in Russia and internationally, reflecting a blend of traditional Russian elements with modernist techniques.
Continue ReadingAgnes Forbes Blackadder
Graduated from the University of Edinburgh with a medical degree, becoming one of the first women to earn such a qualification in Scotland. Contributed to the field of medicine through various roles, including working in hospitals and offering medical education. Played a significant role in advancing healthcare for women and children, promoting the importance of female participation in medicine during a time when the profession was predominantly male. Established several healthcare initiatives aimed at improving community health.
Continue ReadingVladko Maček
A prominent Croatian lawyer and politician, contributed significantly to the political landscape of Croatia during the early 20th century. Held the position of Vice President of the Yugoslav Government in exile during World War II. Coordinated efforts for Croatian independence, participating in notable negotiations and political discussions. Represented the Croatian Peasant Party, advocating for the rights and interests of Croats in Yugoslavia. His political career spanned turbulent times, leading to his involvement in various political organizations.
Continue ReadingNandor Fodor
Born in Hungary, a psychologist and parapsychologist advanced the field of psychical research. Relocated to the United States, authored several influential texts on paranormal phenomena. Explored various cases of paranormal activity, emphasizing scientific analysis in investigations. Contributed to the establishment of the American Society for Psychical Research. His work laid the foundation for future inquiries into parapsychology and related fields.
Continue Reading