What Happened This Year 1965
People Who Died in 1965
James Collip
A Canadian biochemist contributed significantly to the field of medicine through the co-discovery of insulin. In 1921, collaborated with Frederick Banting and Charles Best to develop a method of extracting and purifying insulin, which became crucial for diabetes treatment. Held the position of professor of biochemistry at the University of Alberta and authored numerous scientific papers, enhancing the understanding of biochemical processes.
Continue ReadingKatharine Anthony
Published biographies on several prominent individuals, including authors and public figures. Significant works include 'Mary Baker Eddy: The Story of Her Life' and 'The Life of George Eliot'. Anthony's writing contributed to the understanding of the lives and influences of these figures within their historical contexts.
Continue ReadingJames Reeb
A clergyman deeply involved in the civil rights movement, participated in the Selma to Montgomery marches. Faced violence for advocating racial equality, resulting in a fatal attack in 1965. Played a pivotal role in discussions around integration and social justice during the 1960s. Advocated for peaceful protest and nonviolent resistance, aligning religious teachings with calls for civil rights.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Stanotas
A general in the Hellenic Army, played a significant role during World War II. Participated in the Greco-Italian War and was involved in the defense against Axis forces. Contributed to the resistance movements within Greece against occupation forces. After the war, served in various military capacities and held positions of leadership within the Greek military establishment.
Continue ReadingWilliam Heard Kilpatrick
A prominent educator and theorist, contributed significantly to progressive education in the United States. Served as a professor at Teachers College, Columbia University, where engaged in developing and promoting active learning methodologies. Authored influential texts on education, particularly emphasizing the role of experience in learning. Played a crucial role in shaping modern educational practices through the advocacy of project-based learning and experiential education. Worked with various educational organizations to implement progressive education principles across schools.
Continue ReadingNils Kihlberg
An actor, singer, and director with a significant presence in Swedish film and theater. Began a career in the entertainment industry in the early 20th century, participating in various stage productions. Contributed to Swedish cinema in the 1940s and 1950s, working both in front of the camera and behind the scenes. Engaged in directing efforts that shaped theatrical performances during his time. Continued to perform in multiple genres throughout his life, leaving a lasting legacy in Swedish arts.
Continue ReadingBob King
Born in 1906, this individual excelled as a high jumper and pursued a successful career in obstetrics. Participated in the 1932 Summer Olympics, representing the United States in athletics. After retirement from competitive sports, transitioned into medicine, contributing to the field of obstetrics.
Continue ReadingFrederick Fleet
An English sailor served aboard the RMS Titanic as a lookout. Fleet was on duty during the fateful voyage on April 14, 1912, when the ship struck an iceberg. His role as a lookout included the critical observation that led to the attempt to avoid the collision. After the sinking, Fleet survived and provided testimony during the inquiries into the disaster. His experience aboard the Titanic became a significant part of maritime history, reflecting on ship safety and navigation practices.
Continue ReadingArchibald Frazer-Nash
An English motor car designer and engineer, established a prominent brand in automotive history. Founded Frazer Nash in 1924, known for producing high-performance cars. The company gained recognition for its innovative design and engineering, particularly in the sports car sector. Contributed to automotive engineering advancements during the early to mid-20th century. Played a significant role in the development of the chain drive system used in motor vehicles.
Continue Reading