What Happened This Year 1970
People Who Died in 1970
Peter II of Yugoslavia
Ascended to the throne as a child after the abdication of his father. His reign was marked by World War II and the subsequent invasion of Yugoslavia by Axis powers. Following the occupation, he fled to London, where he established a government-in-exile. Worked to unite the Yugoslav resistance against fascism and sought support from the Allies. After the war, the monarchy was abolished, leading to a new socialist government in Yugoslavia. Lived in exile until his death in 1970 in the United States.
Continue ReadingFranz Aigner
Competed in weightlifting during the early 20th century. Achieved notable success at the 1924 Summer Olympics by winning a gold medal in the men's light heavyweight category. Participated in multiple international competitions and earned a reputation as one of Austria's leading weightlifters during that era.
Continue ReadingCafé Filho
Born in 1899, a career included journalism, law, and politics. Served as the 18th President of Brazil from 1954 to 1955 following the resignation of Getúlio Vargas. Prior to the presidency, held various political offices including Vice President. Focused on post-war recovery efforts and addressed economic challenges during the presidency.
Continue ReadingRita Angus
A prominent painter in New Zealand, engaged in the development of modernist art. Focused on depicting the unique landscapes of New Zealand, particularly those of the Canterbury region. Emphasized the use of color and form to express the beauty and character of the environment. Worked primarily in the mid-20th century, creating a significant body of work that includes portraits and still life. Recognized as an important figure in New Zealand's art history, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingJames B. Donovan
Played a significant role as a lawyer and negotiator during the Cold War. Best known for negotiating the exchange of captured American pilot Francis Gary Powers for Soviet spy Rudolf Abel in 1962. This event brought significant attention to the complexities of espionage and international relations at the height of tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. Additionally, involved in the defense of various high-profile cases, including the controversial case of the Rosenbergs.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Giuriati
Born in 1876, engaged in legal practice and politics. Served as a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies, representing various constituencies. Contributed to numerous legislative initiatives aimed at reforming Italian law. Participated in significant political discussions during critical periods of Italian history.
Continue ReadingMatt Henderson
Born in 1895, this New Zealand cricketer played as a right-handed batsman and was a key player in the national team during the early years of Test cricket. Debuting in 1930, participation spanned through multiple matches in the 1930s. The cricketer was recognized for consistent performances and contributed to the development of cricket in New Zealand. The playing career concluded with notable statistics and an influence on future generations of players.
Continue ReadingIstván Fekete
An influential Hungarian author, primarily recognized for contributions to children's literature. Authored over a dozen books that captured the imagination of young readers. Fekete's storytelling often blended elements of nature and adventure, reflecting a deep love for the Hungarian countryside. One of the landmark works includes 'Húsvéti tojás', which remains a staple in Hungarian literature. In addition to writing, Fekete was involved in translating literature from other languages into Hungarian, broadening access to global stories for local readers.
Continue ReadingFrancis Peyton Rous
Contributed significantly to the field of virology and pathology. Rous conducted pioneering research that demonstrated the transmissibility of cancer in chickens through viruses. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for modern cancer research and virology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1966 for these contributions. Rous's studies on the Rous sarcoma virus informed future investigations into the viral origins of cancer in various species, including humans.
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