What Happened This Year 1970
People Who Died in 1970
Wharton Esherick
An American sculptor and furniture designer contributed significantly to the American modernist movement in the 20th century. Originally trained as a painter, transitioned to sculpture and became influential in the development of studio furniture. Established a unique style that merged functional design with artistic expression. The Esherick House, designed by Louis Kahn, reflects the integration of his works and environment.
Continue ReadingAugust Zamoyski
Born in Poland, became a notable sculptor in France, contributing to the art scene of the 20th century. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw and later moved to Paris, where creations included figurative sculptures. Participated in various exhibitions across Europe, showcasing work primarily in bronze and stone. Gained recognition for blending traditional techniques with modern themes, reflecting both Polish heritage and French influences.
Continue ReadingRuth Sawyer
An author and educator contributed extensively to children's literature. Published several books, including 'The Cape Ann', which is celebrated for its portrayal of childhood. Worked to promote reading and literacy among children through various educational programs and initiatives. Also involved in teaching and curriculum development during a prominent educational career.
Continue ReadingSophie Treadwell
Born in 1885, this individual became a significant figure in American theater and journalism. The work often addressed social issues and women's rights. Best recognized for the play 'Machinal', which explores themes of individuality and societal constraints, the work was inspired by the real-life case of Ruth Snyder, a woman who was executed for murder. Besides playwriting, engagement in journalism allowed for exploration and commentary on contemporary societal problems. This individual's contributions to the literary culture of the early 20th century remain noteworthy.
Continue ReadingJoseph Wood Krutch
Born in 1893, this individual authored various works that explored nature and philosophy. The writings often emphasized the connection between humanity and the natural world. An advocate for environmental awareness, this person also contributed significantly to literary criticism. The individual served as the drama critic for a prominent publication, providing insights on theater and literature. Throughout a prolific career, the individual influenced discussions on art, nature, and man's role in the world, shaping contemporary thought on these subjects.
Continue ReadingRobert Laurent
An American sculptor and academic contributed significantly to the field of sculpture during the 20th century. Educated at the Massachusetts College of Art, his work often reflected influences from both modernism and American regionalism. Laurent produced several notable pieces celebrated for their unique forms and textures. He held teaching positions at various institutions, including the New School for Social Research in New York. His contributions to public art include notable sculptures in civic spaces. Laurent's career spanned several decades, during which he exhibited extensively across the United States.
Continue ReadingBenedetto Aloisi Masella
Born in Italy, a cardinal served in various diplomatic roles for the Catholic Church. Masella held significant positions, including being the Apostolic Nuncio to Poland and Spain. He participated in the Second Vatican Council, contributing to discussions on modernizing the Church's approach. His work focused on international diplomacy and fostering relations between the Vatican and other nations. Masella's influence was notable during a period of significant change within the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingWilliam Slim
Born in 1891, this field marshal served with distinction in the British Army during World War II. Commanded the Allied Forces in the Burma campaign, contributing significantly to the defeat of Japanese forces. After the war, appointed as the 13th Governor-General of Australia, serving from 1953 to 1960. His leadership style and approach to governance left a lasting impression during his tenure. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing his military experiences.
Continue ReadingMargaret Utinsky
Served as a nurse during World War II, providing medical assistance in several locations. Engaged in covert operations to support resistance movements in occupied territories. Recognized for bravery and exceptional service. Received the Medal of Freedom for actions that contributed to the Allied victory and support of local populations. Continued to advocate for health care standards and veteran services post-war.
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