What Happened This Year 1970
People Who Died in 1970
Donald Matheson Sutherland
Served as the 5th Minister of National Defence in Canada. Practiced medicine prior to entering politics. Contributed to military policy during a time of global conflict. Managed various defense matters and oversaw military organization and strategy during tenure.
Continue ReadingSophie Treadwell
Born in 1885, this individual became a significant figure in American theater and journalism. The work often addressed social issues and women's rights. Best recognized for the play 'Machinal', which explores themes of individuality and societal constraints, the work was inspired by the real-life case of Ruth Snyder, a woman who was executed for murder. Besides playwriting, engagement in journalism allowed for exploration and commentary on contemporary societal problems. This individual's contributions to the literary culture of the early 20th century remain noteworthy.
Continue ReadingArsenio Rodríguez
A prominent figure in Cuban music history, this musician significantly shaped the genre of son cubano. Arriving in the United States in the 1940s, he played a pivotal role in the development of salsa music. The artist contributed to the popularization of the tres, a guitar-like instrument. Throughout his career, numerous compositions reflected his innovative approach to blending traditional Cuban music with other influences.
Continue ReadingWharton Esherick
An American sculptor and furniture designer contributed significantly to the American modernist movement in the 20th century. Originally trained as a painter, transitioned to sculpture and became influential in the development of studio furniture. Established a unique style that merged functional design with artistic expression. The Esherick House, designed by Louis Kahn, reflects the integration of his works and environment.
Continue ReadingAbraham Zapruder
An American businessman and amateur photographer filmed the Zapruder film, which captured the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas. This film became one of the most studied pieces of evidence in American history, providing key visual evidence regarding the events of that day. Zapruder was present at Dealey Plaza with a Bell & Howell 8mm camera when the events unfolded. The film was later used in various investigations and has influenced discussions on the topic of presidential security and the media's role in political events.
Continue ReadingAllen Lane
Founded Penguin Books in 1935, revolutionizing the publishing industry with affordable paperbacks. Promoted quality literature accessible to the general public. Expanded the Penguin brand by introducing various series including Penguin Classics. Played a significant role in establishing the modern publishing business.
Continue ReadingDame Laura Knight
Born in 1877, an English artist gained recognition for her paintings depicting the lives of performers, including those in the circus and ballet. Knight created notable war art during World War II, reflecting the experiences of soldiers and the home front. A member of the Royal Academy, she became the first woman to be elected as a full member in 1936. Her works often captured themes of women at work, particularly in the arts. Knight exhibited widely, and her contributions to British art have been significant.
Continue ReadingMatt Henderson
Born in 1895, this New Zealand cricketer played as a right-handed batsman and was a key player in the national team during the early years of Test cricket. Debuting in 1930, participation spanned through multiple matches in the 1930s. The cricketer was recognized for consistent performances and contributed to the development of cricket in New Zealand. The playing career concluded with notable statistics and an influence on future generations of players.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Giuriati
Born in 1876, engaged in legal practice and politics. Served as a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies, representing various constituencies. Contributed to numerous legislative initiatives aimed at reforming Italian law. Participated in significant political discussions during critical periods of Italian history.
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