What Happened This Year 1977
People Who Died in 1977
Carlos Pellicer
A prominent figure in Mexican literature, he contributed significantly to 20th-century poetry through a profound exploration of identity and nature. He served as a professor, promoting literature and culture in Mexico, and was involved in various academic institutions. His poetry often reflected themes of love, nature, and the human experience. His literary career spanned several decades, during which he cultivated a unique style that resonated deeply within the Mexican literary landscape.
Continue ReadingRichard Addinsell
Born in 1904, Addinsell became a significant English composer, primarily recognized for his film scores. He studied at the Royal College of Music and began his career composing music for films in the 1930s. His most celebrated work remains the score for the 1942 film 'Warsaw Concerto,' which gained popularity and became a classic piece in the concert repertoire. He collaborated with several noted filmmakers, contributing music to various films throughout the 1940s and 1950s, including 'Hunger of the Sea' and 'Goodbye, Mr. Chips.' His style often combined classical elements with a cinematic flair, leading to numerous arrangements and recordings performed by orchestras worldwide.
Continue ReadingPierre Cot
Served as a prominent French politician during the early to mid-20th century. Held the position of Minister of Air and Minister of National Defense. Contributed to the development of France's aviation sector and military policies during the interwar period. Participated in several political movements and organizations, emphasizing the importance of modernization in military and defense matters.
Continue ReadingGudrun Ensslin
A prominent figure in leftist militancy during the 1970s. Played a critical role in the founding of the Red Army Faction, a West German terrorist organization. Engaged in numerous acts of political violence aiming to oppose capitalism and U.S. influence in Europe. Captured and imprisoned in connection with various terrorist activities. Died in custody under controversial circumstances.
Continue ReadingCarl Zuckmayer
An author and playwright who contributed significantly to the German literary scene, produced works highlighting social issues and psychological depth. Zuckmayer wrote notable plays, including 'The Merry Village' and 'The Devil's General', which explored themes of morality and humanity during tumultuous times. His experiences in both World Wars influenced his writings and perspectives. He received various accolades throughout his career, reflecting the importance of his literary contributions.
Continue ReadingDennis Wheatley
Served in the British Army during World War I and later became a prolific author. Gained recognition for writing a series of thriller novels, particularly in the horror and occult genres. His work often featured themes of adventure, mysticism, and the supernatural. Authored several bestsellers, contributing significantly to the genre. Wrote 'The Devil Rides Out', which became particularly popular and was later adapted into a film.
Continue ReadingMike Parkes
Active as a race car driver during the 1950s and 1960s, excelled in sports car racing, particularly with Ferrari. Achieved notable success in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, where he secured a podium finish in 1963. Competed in Formula One, participating in several races and contributing to the motorsport community through various roles. Helped develop racing technologies and vehicles while maintaining a presence in endurance racing circuits.
Continue ReadingTom C. Clark
Served as the 59th Attorney General of the United States from 1945 to 1949. Played a significant role in various legal matters during the Truman administration. Appointed to the Supreme Court in 1949 and served until 1967, contributing to numerous landmark decisions. Resigned from the Court to support the civil rights movement, signaling a commitment to social justice.
Continue ReadingA. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
Founded the International Society for Krishna Consciousness in 1966 in New York City. Brought the teachings of Bhakti Yoga and the practice of chanting the Hare Krishna mantra to the West. Authored numerous texts including translations and commentaries on the Bhagavad-gita and Srimad Bhagavatam. Established hundreds of temples, schools, and farm communities globally, promoting the principles of devotion to Krishna.
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