What Happened This Year 1977

People Who Died in 1977

Tibor Déry

Hungarian author and translator
Born
October 18th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent Hungarian author and translator, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Various works showcased themes of humanism and social justice. Transitioned from writing poetry to prose, producing novels and plays that resonated with the struggles of the individual in societal contexts. Persecuted during the political turmoil of Hungary in the 20th century, faced imprisonment for his beliefs. After release, continued to write and translate literature, facilitating cultural exchange between Hungarian and other literary traditions.

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Jack Ryder

Australian cricketer with Test fame
Born
August 8th, 1889 135 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 88 years old

Played as a prominent cricketer in Australia during the early 20th century. Achieved recognition for contributions to the sport as a right-handed batsman and occasional bowler. Made significant impacts in domestic cricket and represented Australia in Test matches. Known for excellence in batting and strategic gameplay, earning a place among notable players of his era.

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Jacob Marschak

Economist and author of economic theory
Born
July 23rd, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 79 years old

Born in Ukraine, significant contributions to economics occurred throughout a career in academia and journalism. Marschak played crucial roles in the development of economic theory, particularly in the analysis of decision-making under uncertainty and the formation of socio-economic systems. His work influenced various fields, including econometrics and the theory of production. Marschak contributed to numerous scholarly articles and texts, shaping the understanding of economic behaviors and policies. He held positions at prestigious institutions such as the University of Chicago and the University of California, Los Angeles.

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Waldo de los Ríos

Argentine composer and conductor
Born
September 7th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 43 years old

Born in Argentina, a composer and conductor gained recognition for innovative arrangements of classical music. Studied music formally and developed a unique style that blended classical forms with contemporary elements. Worked with orchestras across various countries, conducting and arranging works that brought classical music to broader audiences. Notable for creating popular adaptations of classical pieces, especially for television and film.

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Géza Révész

Hungarian Minister of Defence
Born
August 31st, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 75 years old

A Hungarian general and politician, served as Minister of Defence. Played a significant role in the military and political landscape of Hungary during the mid-20th century. Contributed to defense policy and military organization during a critical period in Hungarian history.

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Frank Boucher

Ice hockey player and executive
Born
October 7th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 76 years old

Played professional ice hockey in the National Hockey League, primarily for the New York Rangers. Achieved recognition as a skilled forward and served as team captain during the 1930s. Transitioned into management and served as an executive with the New York Rangers after his playing career ended. Contributed to the development of hockey by mentoring young players and supporting community initiatives.

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Ruth Graves Wakefield

Chef who created the chocolate chip cookie
Born
June 17th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 74 years old

A chef and entrepreneur, she owned the Toll House Inn in Massachusetts. In the 1930s, she invented the chocolate chip cookie by adding chocolate morsels to her butter drop cookie recipe. This innovation became widespread, leading to the chocolate chip cookie's popularity across the United States. The cookie's recipe was published in a Boston newspaper, quickly gaining traction. Eventually, Nestlé entered into an agreement to include her recipe on its chocolate packaging, further cementing the cookie's place in American culture.

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Rahsaan Roland Kirk

Saxophonist and composer, Eye See You
Born
August 7th, 1935 89 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 42 years old

A prominent American musician and composer, contributed significantly to jazz music. Known for the use of multiple instruments simultaneously, demonstrating technical prowess in saxophones and other instruments. Released several albums, including 'I Talk with the Spirits' and 'Eye See You', which showcased innovative styles and unique soundscapes. Collaborated with notable artists and performed at major festivals, influencing both contemporary and future musicians.

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Sonny Criss

American saxophonist and composer
Born
October 23rd, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent figure in jazz music, contributed significantly to the genre as a saxophonist and composer. Criss became well-regarded for his distinctive playing style and innovative approach to improvisation. He recorded several albums throughout his career, showcasing his talents. Collaborated with notable musicians and bands of the era, influencing many contemporary artists.

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