What Happened This Year 1978

People Who Died in 1978

William F. Harrah

Businessman and founder of Harrah's
Born
September 2nd, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 67 years old

A businessman founded Harrah's Entertainment, a major player in the gaming and hospitality industry. Established the company in 1937, creating one of the first casino hotel resorts in Las Vegas. Contributed to the growth of the Las Vegas Strip and set new standards for customer service in the gaming industry. Expanded the business across several states, making it one of the largest casino operators in the world. Played a significant role in shaping the modern casino experience.

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Masao Koga

Japanese composer and guitarist of the 20th century
Born
November 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent composer and guitarist from Japan, contributions to the music scene during the 20th century included creating a unique blend of Western and traditional Japanese music. Koga studied at the Tokyo Music School and later became a significant figure in cultivating popular music in Japan. In addition to original compositions, he collaborated with various artists and expanded the acoustic guitar’s presence in Japanese music. His works often featured complex harmonies and innovative techniques, receiving recognition both in Japan and internationally. Koga's musical legacy continues to influence musicians across genres.

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Robert Sobukwe

South African politician and activist
Born
December 5th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1924, played a significant role in South Africa's anti-apartheid movement. Initially a member of the African National Congress, later founded the Pan Africanist Congress in 1959. Advocated for African nationalism and land reform, opposing the apartheid government's racial policies. Arrested in 1960 following the Sharpeville massacre and subjected to political detention without trial. Maintained political activism despite government restrictions and censorship until his death in 1978.

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Ford C. Frick

American sports executive and journalist
Born
December 19th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the President of the National League from 1951 to 1963 and later as the Commissioner of Major League Baseball from 1965 to 1969. Played a significant role in the expansion of baseball and the establishment of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game. Also contributed as a sports journalist, providing coverage and insights into the world of baseball.

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Ralston Crawford

American painter and photographer
Born
September 5th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent painter, lithographer, and photographer active during the 20th century. Graduated from the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy and developed a unique style that integrated abstraction with elements of realism. Created significant works that often explored industrial themes and urban landscapes. Worked extensively in both painting and lithography, gaining recognition for the innovative techniques applied in his art. Later in life, shifted focus to photography, capturing scenes of industrial America. Participated in numerous exhibitions and contributed to various art movements.

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Jackie Grant

Trinidadian cricketer and Test player
Born
May 9th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 71 years old

Played first-class cricket from 1926 to 1945, predominantly for Trinidad. Represented the West Indies in Test matches from 1930 to 1939. Contributed significantly as an opening batsman and medium pace bowler. Participated in the inaugural Test series against England in 1930. In addition to international cricket, had a successful domestic career, showcasing skills that earned respect within the cricket community.

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T. C. Cannon

American painter and sculptor
Born
September 27th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 32 years old

An American painter and sculptor, renowned for contributions to Native American art. Cannon explored themes of identity, culture, and societal issues through vibrant imagery and innovative techniques. Studied at the University of Oklahoma and became associated with the Kiowa Five, a group of Native American artists. His work displayed a blend of traditional Native American artistry and modern influences. Participated in numerous exhibitions across the United States, gaining recognition for his unique voice in contemporary art. Cannon's artistic legacy remains influential in representing Native American experiences and perspectives.

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William Grant Still

Composer and conductor of Afro-American Symphony
Born
May 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 83 years old

An American composer and conductor, recognized for contributions to classical music, particularly in the realm of orchestral compositions. Studied at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music and later worked with notable figures such as Florence Price and George Gershwin. Composed over 150 works, including symphonies, operas, and chamber pieces. Became the first African American to conduct a major symphony orchestra in the United States when he led the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1936. The 'Afro-American Symphony' remains a significant piece within the American classical repertoire, showcasing a blend of African American folk traditions and classical forms.

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Gene Moore

American baseball player with the Giants
Born
August 26th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 69 years old

A professional baseball player, participated in Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder from 1936 to 1939. Played for the New York Giants and the Chicago Cubs during his career. Recorded a batting average of .278 in 1938 and contributed to the Giants' victory in the National League pennant.

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