What Happened This Year 1978

People Who Died in 1978

Tom Gorman

Australian rugby league player
Born
June 1st, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 77 years old

Played rugby league primarily for Western Suburbs in the 1920s and 1930s. Competed in several New South Wales Rugby League seasons and contributed to the development of the sport during this period. Represented New South Wales in various matches and participated in the 1933 State of Origin series.

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Hans Stuck

Racing driver and Mille Miglia winner
Born
December 27th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent racing driver, competed in various significant automobile races during the early to mid-20th century. Achievements included participation in the Mille Miglia, where demonstrated exceptional skill and speed. Stuck also raced in Grand Prix events and had notable stints with the Auto Union racing team. His career spanned several decades, and he gained recognition for his prowess on the track, representing German racing during a transformative period in motorsport history.

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André François-Poncet

French diplomat and politician
Born
June 13th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 91 years old

Career spanned diplomat and politician roles in France during key historical periods. Served as France's ambassador to Germany in the 1920s, where diplomatic efforts focused on restoring relations after World War I. Advocated for the Reparation Commission as a means to manage post-war disputes. Played a significant role as a member of the French National Assembly in the 1930s, promoting peace and international cooperation leading up to World War II. Engaged in various international negotiations, contributing to France's foreign policy.

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Mikhail Pervukhin

Soviet politician and Deputy Premier
Born
October 14th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 74 years old

Served as First Deputy Premier of the Soviet Union. Involved in various government roles during the Soviet era, significantly impacting economic and industrial policies. Participated in post-World War II reconstruction plans and contributed to the development of the Soviet economy. Engaged in international relations, particularly in Eastern Europe.

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Sylvia Townsend Warner

English author and poet; Lolly Willowes
Born
December 6th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 85 years old

An English author and poet, contributions to literature include novels, short stories, and poems. Major works include the novel 'Lolly Willowes', published in 1926, which explored themes of feminism and individuality. Other significant writings include 'The Corner That Held Them' and 'Summer Will Show'. In addition to fiction, also composed a body of poetry throughout her career, with works reflecting on personal experiences and societal observations. Involved with leftist politics and the pacifist movement, influenced by her own experiences during both World Wars, enshrined her as a notable figure in 20th-century literature.

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Hannah Höch

Dadaist artist and collage innovator
Born
November 1st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Germany, this artist emerged as a key figure in the Dada movement during the early 20th century. Renowned for pioneering the art of photomontage, she utilized images from magazines and photographs to create thought-provoking works that challenged social norms and addressed issues of gender and identity. Höch's art often reflected her experiences and critiques of the Weimar Republic society. She maintained a dedication to her artistic vision, producing significant works throughout her life, including the celebrated piece 'Cut with the Kitchen Knife Dada through the Last Weimar Beer-Belly Cultural Epoch in Germany'. Her contributions to the avant-garde art scene have been influential in modern art discussions.

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Harold Lasswell

Political scientist and theorist
Born
February 13th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 76 years old

Born on February 13, 1902, a political scientist and theorist focused on the study of power and communication in politics. Developed the concept of 'political psychology' and contributed significantly to the field of political communication. Authored several important works, including 'Politics: Who Gets What, When, How', which analyzed political processes and distribution of resources. Served as a professor at various universities, helping to shape the study of political science in the United States and abroad.

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Kiku Amino

Japanese author and translator
Born
January 16th, 1900 126 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 78 years old

Born in Japan in 1900, this individual made significant contributions to literature through both writing and translation. The author produced several notable works, primarily focusing on the intersection of Japanese and Western cultures. As a translator, the individual facilitated the introduction of Japanese literature to Western audiences, enriching the understanding of cultural narratives. The engagement with classic and contemporary texts helped bridge language gaps and foster cross-cultural dialogue. Throughout a long career, efforts in translation not only expanded the reach of Japanese writers but also informed global literary discussions.

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Ann Shoemaker

American actress in theater and film
Born
January 10th, 1891 135 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 87 years old

An actress active in theater and film during the early to mid-20th century. She appeared in numerous productions, with a notable role in the original Broadway production of 'The Enchanted' in 1950. Her work spanned both the stage and screen, featuring in films and television series throughout her career. She garnered recognition for her performances, showcasing talent in a variety of genres, from dramas to comedies. In addition to her acting prowess, she contributed to the arts through her role in the creative community, influencing younger generations of performers.

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