What Happened This Year 1978

People Who Died in 1978

Gotthard Handrick

Fighter pilot and Olympic athlete
Born
October 25th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a fighter pilot during World War II. Competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, participating in the modern pentathlon. Achieved notable success in the military airspace. Engaged in post-war aviation activities in Germany.

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Ignazio Silone

Italian Journalist and Politician
Born
May 1st, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 78 years old

Born in Italy, a journalist and politician engaged in leftist politics. Co-founded the Italian Socialist Party and participated in anti-fascist activities. During World War II, faced persecution due to political beliefs, leading to a period of exile. After the war, returned to Italy and continued to write, focusing on social issues and the plight of the oppressed. Notable works include the novel 'Fontamara,' which depicted the struggles of rural workers. Served in the Italian parliament for several years, advocating for social justice and reform.

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André François-Poncet

French diplomat and politician
Born
June 13th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 91 years old

Career spanned diplomat and politician roles in France during key historical periods. Served as France's ambassador to Germany in the 1920s, where diplomatic efforts focused on restoring relations after World War I. Advocated for the Reparation Commission as a means to manage post-war disputes. Played a significant role as a member of the French National Assembly in the 1930s, promoting peace and international cooperation leading up to World War II. Engaged in various international negotiations, contributing to France's foreign policy.

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Wyatt Cooper

American author and screenwriter
Born
September 1st, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 51 years old

Cooper contributed to the literary and cinematic landscape as an author and screenwriter. He published several works of fiction and non-fiction and is noted for his novels and scripts that often explored personal themes. Cooper also gained attention for his collaborations on various television projects, including writing for popular programs. His contributions to literature and film continue to resonate in the creative industry.

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Iracema de Alencar

Brazilian film actress
Born
April 19th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 78 years old

Active during the early 20th century, this individual contributed significantly to Brazilian cinema. Early roles included performances in silent films and later, the transition to sound films. Participated in noteworthy productions and collaborated with key figures in the development of the Brazilian film industry during its formative years. Her work helped lay the foundation for future generations of actors in the country. Engaged with various film projects throughout a career spanning several decades, she became a symbol of the evolving landscape of Brazilian art and cinema.

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Hans Stuck

Racing driver and Mille Miglia winner
Born
December 27th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent racing driver, competed in various significant automobile races during the early to mid-20th century. Achievements included participation in the Mille Miglia, where demonstrated exceptional skill and speed. Stuck also raced in Grand Prix events and had notable stints with the Auto Union racing team. His career spanned several decades, and he gained recognition for his prowess on the track, representing German racing during a transformative period in motorsport history.

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Tom Gorman

Australian rugby league player
Born
June 1st, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 77 years old

Played rugby league primarily for Western Suburbs in the 1920s and 1930s. Competed in several New South Wales Rugby League seasons and contributed to the development of the sport during this period. Represented New South Wales in various matches and participated in the 1933 State of Origin series.

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Herta Oberheuser

German physician and war criminal
Born
May 15th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a physician during World War II, contributing to inhumane medical experiments on concentration camp prisoners. Specializing in dermatology, conducted experiments at the Ravensbrück concentration camp. After the war, faced trial at the Doctors' Trial in Nuremberg, resulting in a conviction for crimes against humanity. Released after serving a portion of the sentence, continued a career in medicine, albeit with limited recognition.

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William F. Harrah

Businessman and founder of Harrah's
Born
September 2nd, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 67 years old

A businessman founded Harrah's Entertainment, a major player in the gaming and hospitality industry. Established the company in 1937, creating one of the first casino hotel resorts in Las Vegas. Contributed to the growth of the Las Vegas Strip and set new standards for customer service in the gaming industry. Expanded the business across several states, making it one of the largest casino operators in the world. Played a significant role in shaping the modern casino experience.

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