What Happened This Year 1978
People Who Died in 1978
Harold Lasswell
Born on February 13, 1902, a political scientist and theorist focused on the study of power and communication in politics. Developed the concept of 'political psychology' and contributed significantly to the field of political communication. Authored several important works, including 'Politics: Who Gets What, When, How', which analyzed political processes and distribution of resources. Served as a professor at various universities, helping to shape the study of political science in the United States and abroad.
Continue ReadingMalvina Reynolds
Born in 1900, this individual was a significant figure in the American folk music revival. She gained recognition for writing songs that addressed social and political issues, often infused with a unique blend of humor and poignancy. The song 'Little Boxes' became emblematic of her style and commentary on suburban life. In addition to songwriting, activism in causes such as civil rights and anti-war movements was central to her life. The individual frequently performed at various protests and events supporting social causes.
Continue ReadingHannah Höch
Born in Germany, this artist emerged as a key figure in the Dada movement during the early 20th century. Renowned for pioneering the art of photomontage, she utilized images from magazines and photographs to create thought-provoking works that challenged social norms and addressed issues of gender and identity. Höch's art often reflected her experiences and critiques of the Weimar Republic society. She maintained a dedication to her artistic vision, producing significant works throughout her life, including the celebrated piece 'Cut with the Kitchen Knife Dada through the Last Weimar Beer-Belly Cultural Epoch in Germany'. Her contributions to the avant-garde art scene have been influential in modern art discussions.
Continue ReadingSylvia Townsend Warner
An English author and poet, contributions to literature include novels, short stories, and poems. Major works include the novel 'Lolly Willowes', published in 1926, which explored themes of feminism and individuality. Other significant writings include 'The Corner That Held Them' and 'Summer Will Show'. In addition to fiction, also composed a body of poetry throughout her career, with works reflecting on personal experiences and societal observations. Involved with leftist politics and the pacifist movement, influenced by her own experiences during both World Wars, enshrined her as a notable figure in 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingMikhail Pervukhin
Served as First Deputy Premier of the Soviet Union. Involved in various government roles during the Soviet era, significantly impacting economic and industrial policies. Participated in post-World War II reconstruction plans and contributed to the development of the Soviet economy. Engaged in international relations, particularly in Eastern Europe.
Continue ReadingFrank Woolley
An English cricketer played for Kent County Cricket Club and the England national team. Over a career spanning from 1906 to 1938, contributed significantly as a batsman and an all-rounder. Primarily operated as a left-handed batsman and left-arm orthodox spin bowler, achieving notable success in first-class cricket. Captained Kent and made lasting contributions to the team’s success in the County Championship. Participated in 55 Test matches for England.
Continue ReadingFay Compton
An English actress whose career spanned several decades, primarily in stage productions and film. Achieved significant recognition for performances in plays such as 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney' and films including 'The Last Days of Dolwyn'. Appeared in various productions across the West End and the United States, showcasing a talent for both drama and comedy. Involved in the film industry during the early to mid-20th century, contributing to the evolution of British cinema.
Continue ReadingGertrude Mary Cox
Significant contributions to statistics and mathematical research occurred throughout a long career. Held the position of professor and head of the Department of Statistics at North Carolina State University. Pioneered the field of experimental design in agricultural research. Instrumental in establishing and promoting the quality of experimental design and its application in various disciplines. Advocated for women in mathematics and statistics, serving as an inspiration for future generations.
Continue ReadingEnoch Light
A prominent bandleader and recording engineer, this individual contributed significantly to the music industry through innovative techniques in recording and sound quality. As the founder of the Command Records label, focus was placed on high-fidelity recordings that showcased orchestral and chamber music. The work included pioneering stereo recording techniques, which influenced the industry. Additionally, performance as a violinist featured prominently in early career, leading to collaborations with various orchestras. This individual was also known for creating unique arrangements that integrated jazz elements into classical pieces.
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