What Happened This Year 1981

People Who Died in 1981

Dimitris Rontiris

Greek actor and director
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1981 43 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in Greek theater and cinema, this individual was influential in both acting and directing. Starting a career in the early 20th century, contributions included significant roles in various theatrical productions. The directing efforts spanned numerous successful plays and adaptations, shaping the landscape of Greek performing arts. Known for a dedication to the craft, involvement in the film industry marked a notable transition, with performances in important Greek films. The legacy remains evident in the continued appreciation for classic works and theater.

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Amber Reeves

Author and scholar of New Zealand-English literature
Born
July 1st, 1887 137 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1981 43 years ago — 94 years old

Born in New Zealand, this individual became a prominent author and scholar. The writings focused on feminist literature, exploring themes of gender and society. Contributions to the fields of academia and literature included works that analyzed the role of women in society. Involved in the suffragette movement, efforts supported women's rights and education. The individual also worked to promote literature that challenged societal norms.

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Savitri

Indian actress and playback singer
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1981 43 years ago — 45 years old

An accomplished actress, playback singer, dancer, director, and producer, this individual made significant contributions to Indian cinema. She starred in various films, primarily in Telugu and Tamil, becoming a leading figure in the industry during her time. Her performances were characterized by depth and grace, earning adoration from audiences. In addition to acting, she ventured into directing and producing films. The career spanned several decades, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry, even after passing away in 1981.

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Suat Hayri Ürgüplü

Turkish Prime Minister and politician
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1981 43 years ago — 78 years old

Served as Prime Minister of Turkey from 1965 to 1966, contributing to the political landscape during a turbulent time in the nation's history. Focused on economic issues and administrative reforms aimed at modernizing Turkey's infrastructure and boosting industrial growth. Previously held other significant political roles, including Minister of Internal Affairs. His administration faced challenges related to political instability and economic difficulties.

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Hoagy Carmichael

American singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
November 22nd, 1899 125 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1981 43 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1899, a prominent figure in American music, contributed significantly to the development of popular music in the 20th century. Gained acclaim as a singer-songwriter and pianist, blending elements of jazz and traditional music. Achieved notable success with compositions that remain standards in jazz and popular music. Collaborated with various artists and performers throughout the career. Also acted in several films, bringing music to a wider audience during the golden age of Hollywood.

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Allan Dwan

Film director and screenwriter with 'Robin Hood'
Born
April 3rd, 1885 139 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1981 43 years ago — 96 years old

Born in 1885, this individual had a prolific career in the film industry, directing over 400 films. Contributions spanned from the silent era to the advent of sound in cinema. Significant works include 'Robin Hood' (1922) and 'The Iron Mask' (1929). Dwan's career extended into the 1950s, illustrating a notable adaptability to changing film styles and technologies. Inducted into the Canadian Walk of Fame, his influence on early Hollywood remains evident.

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Miroslav Krleža

Croatian author and playwright
Born
July 7th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1981 43 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1893, this Croatian author made significant contributions to literature. Krleža wrote numerous novels, essays, and plays that highlighted the social and political climate of his time. Many works reflect on the human condition, often interweaving themes of identity and history. Among the most notable works are the play 'Glembajevi' and the novel 'The Return of Philip Latinovicz'. Krleža also served as a cultural advocate and was involved in various literary and political movements throughout his life.

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Luther Evans

Political scientist and politician
Born
October 23rd, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1902, a prominent figure in American political science and politics. Served as the director of the United States National Library Services. Contributed significantly to the field of library science and education policy. Played a key role in advocating for public access to information and library services during a transformative period in American history. Engaged in the development and promotion of initiatives aimed at improving library access for all citizens.

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Fredric Wertham

Psychologist and comic book critic
Born
March 20th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 86 years old

A German-American psychologist and author, this individual played a significant role in the early discourse around comic books and their effects on children. The publication of a book in 1954, titled 'Seduction of the Innocent,' argued that comic books were contributing to juvenile delinquency and led to widespread public concern. This prompted congressional hearings on the comic book industry. The work influenced the eventual establishment of a self-regulatory body for comic books, the Comics Code Authority, which limited content in comic books for several decades. Accusations against comic books sparked a larger cultural conversation about media and its impact on youth.

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