What Happened This Year 1981
People Who Died in 1981
Frank Malina
Born in 1912, a significant figure in engineering and painting. Involved in the development of rocket technology, contributed to the early stages of the U.S. space program. Later transitioned to art, focusing on kinetic and abstract pieces. Created a body of work that combines scientific and artistic exploration. Also served as a professor, imparting knowledge on both engineering and art.
Continue ReadingEdwin Albert Link
An American industrialist and entrepreneur, significantly contributed to aviation with the invention of the flight simulator. Developed the Link Trainer in the 1930s, revolutionizing pilot training. The flight simulator became a standard for training military pilots during World War II and beyond, enhancing flight safety and preparedness. Established the Link Aviation Devices, which produced various training devices used in civil and military aviation.
Continue ReadingLotte Reiniger
Pioneered the technique of silhouette animation, starting in the 1910s. Created the first feature-length animated film, "The Adventures of Prince Achmed," released in 1926. Reiniger's innovative work involved intricate cut-out figures and detailed backgrounds, which she animated using a multi-plane camera. Throughout her career, she contributed to many short films and collaborated with other filmmakers to produce various animated works for both children and adults.
Continue ReadingJoseph Henry Woodger
Contributed to the fields of biology and philosophy, particularly in the philosophy of biology. Developed significant ideas in the formulation of biological principles. Served as a professor and published numerous works, emphasizing the importance of a theoretical foundation in biological sciences. Played a role in the development of the philosophy of science.
Continue ReadingNigel Patrick
An English actor and director, contributions spanned across stage and film. Gained recognition for performances in productions such as 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'The Way Ahead'. Directed various plays and worked in television. Achieved success in both dramatic and comedic roles, demonstrating versatility throughout a long career in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingLuther Evans
Born in 1902, a prominent figure in American political science and politics. Served as the director of the United States National Library Services. Contributed significantly to the field of library science and education policy. Played a key role in advocating for public access to information and library services during a transformative period in American history. Engaged in the development and promotion of initiatives aimed at improving library access for all citizens.
Continue ReadingJulio Libonatti
Born in Italy and later moving to Argentina, this footballer played as a forward. His career in club football included significant stints with Rosario Central and Torino. He gained recognition for his proficiency in scoring goals, which positioned him as one of the top forwards in his era. He was a crucial part of the Argentine national team during the 1930 FIFA World Cup, contributing to the team’s strong performance. His playing style was characterized by speed and technical skill, which made him a formidable opponent on the field.
Continue ReadingEdith Head
A prominent costume designer in Hollywood, this individual contributed to the visual style of numerous classic films from the 1930s to the 1970s. Winning eight Academy Awards for Costume Design, the work spanned a variety of genres and styles. Collaborations included notable films such as 'Sunset Boulevard,' 'A Place in the Sun,' and 'The Heiress.' The designer’s innovative designs established lasting trends in fashion and film costuming.
Continue ReadingJovette Bernier
Born in 1900, a journalist, author, and radio show host contributed significantly to Canadian media. Wrote extensively about social issues and women's rights, highlighting the challenges faced by women in society. Hosted radio programs that tackled contemporary issues, providing a platform for discussions around equality and empowerment. Actively participated in various cultural events, advocating for the importance of journalism in democracy.
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