What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
J. Willard Marriott
An American businessman established a hospitality empire through the founding of the Marriott Corporation. Initially started with a root beer stand in 1927, expanded into the restaurant business and later entered the hotel industry. The first hotel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, opened in Washington, D.C. in 1957. The company grew to include numerous hotel brands and restaurants, shaping the modern hospitality industry. Throughout the career, emphasized quality service and innovation in guest experiences. The company continues to be a leader in the hospitality field today.
Continue ReadingGeorges-Émile Lapalme
A Canadian lawyer and politician who served as a member of the National Assembly of Quebec. Played a significant role in the development of the Quebec Liberal Party, holding various cabinet positions. Contributed to legal reforms and was involved in numerous political campaigns, advocating for progressive policies in Quebec.
Continue ReadingCarlos P. Romulo
A prominent Filipino soldier and politician who served as the President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1949 to 1950. His career spanned various roles, including serving as the Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines and as the Philippine Ambassador to the United States. Romulo was involved in the establishment of the United Nations and its early operations, advocating for the Philippines' interests on the international stage. He was instrumental in post-World War II diplomacy and participated in peace negotiations. His writings on history and political science also contributed to Filipino literature and thought.
Continue ReadingHarald Cramér
Contributed significantly to the fields of probability theory and statistics. Developed the Cramér-Rao bound, a fundamental concept in estimation theory. Cramér also worked on the theory of statistical methods and played a crucial role in advancing the application of mathematical statistics. His work included contributions to stochastic processes and limit theorems, including the Cramér-Wold theorem. In addition, he authored several influential textbooks that have been widely used in the study of probability and statistics.
Continue ReadingIrving Mills
A major figure in the development of the jazz music industry in the early 20th century, significantly contributed to the promotion of jazz through publishing and record production. Founded the Mills Music Company in 1918, which became a key player in music publishing. Worked with notable jazz artists and played an essential role in the careers of several prominent musicians by providing them with platforms to share their music. His strategies helped shape the commercial landscape of jazz, making it more accessible to the broader public.
Continue ReadingCus D'Amato
An influential boxing manager and trainer, had a significant role in shaping the careers of several world champions. In the 1980s, trained Mike Tyson, who became the youngest heavyweight champion in history at age 20. D'Amato also managed Floyd Patterson, a two-time heavyweight champion. His training philosophy emphasized psychological and emotional preparation as much as physical training, focusing on the mental fortitude of athletes. Founded the Cus D'Amato Boxing Club, which produced numerous successful fighters. D'Amato's techniques and strategies in the ring set a standard that influenced generations of boxers and coaches.
Continue ReadingGábor Szegő
Contributions to mathematics focused on the theory of orthogonal polynomials and functional analysis. Significant work included the Szegő limit theorem and the Szegő integral formula. Held academic positions at various institutions, sharing expertise in analysis and related fields. Authored several influential papers and works that shaped modern mathematical thought.
Continue ReadingMasten Gregory
Masten Gregory was a prominent American race car driver active primarily in the 1950s and 1960s. Competing in various international racing events, he achieved significant recognition for participating in the prestigious Le Mans 24 Hours race. Operated various vehicles, including those from Maserati and Ferrari, and demonstrated notable skill in endurance racing. Gregory also contributed to the development of motorsport through his involvement in several racing teams and organizations.
Continue ReadingJohnny Desmond
Born in 1919, a prominent American singer achieved fame during the big band era. Collaborated with major orchestras and bands, enchanting audiences with a powerful vocal style. Gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s, recording multiple hit songs and performing extensively on radio and television. Known for a smooth delivery and emotional interpretations, he contributed to the musical landscape of his time. Continued to perform throughout his career, showcasing versatility across genres.
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