What Happened This Year 1985

People Who Died in 1985

Guy Bush

Baseball player and manager
Born
August 23rd, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 84 years old

This American baseball player made contributions as both a pitcher and manager in Major League Baseball. Bush played primarily for the Chicago Cubs and the Pittsburgh Pirates during his playing career, which spanned from 1923 to 1935. As a reliable pitcher, he achieved considerable success, including seasons with over 20 wins. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management, overseeing several teams in the minor leagues and contributing to the development of future baseball talents.

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Murray Chapple

Cricketer and manager for New Zealand
Born
July 25th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 55 years old

Played as a cricketer for the New Zealand national team from 1957 to 1966, specializing as a fast bowler. After retiring from playing, took on the role of manager for the national team, contributing to the development of cricket in New Zealand. Provided strategic guidance and support during his tenure as manager, enhancing the performance and organization of the team during various international tours and competitions.

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Simon Kuznets

Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 30th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1901, contributed significantly to economics and statistics. Developed the concept of Gross National Product (GNP) and its measurement. Advocated for the importance of economic growth and income distribution analysis. Had a notable academic career, serving as a professor at various institutions, including Johns Hopkins University and Harvard University. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1971 for his empirical work spanning economic development.

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Kirby Grant

American actor known for 'Sky King'
Born
November 24th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 74 years old

An actor primarily associated with the television series 'Sky King', which aired from 1951 to 1959. The show showcased aviation and crime-fighting adventures, featuring a fictional character who operated a ranch and flew a plane. Grant's portrayal of the titular character garnered a significant following during its run, making him a recognizable figure in American television. In addition to 'Sky King', he appeared in various films and television programs throughout his career, expanding his presence in the entertainment industry.

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Fernand Braudel

Historian and academic, The Mediterranean
Born
August 24th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1902, an influential historian focused on the Mediterranean region. Contributed to historical methodology with an emphasis on long-term social, economic, and environmental factors. Authored the seminal work 'The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II', which explored the interplay between geography and history. Held academic positions at prestigious institutions, including the Collège de France, where innovative ideas on the framework of historical analysis were developed.

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Jack Wilson

Australian cricketer and Test player
Born
August 20th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 64 years old

Played cricket for Australia, representing the national team in Test matches. Debuted in the 1948 Ashes series against England. Career spanned from 1948 to 1953, contributing as a batsman and the occasional bowler. Known for a solid technique and presence at the crease. After retirement, continued to be involved in cricket through commentary and administration.

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László Bíró

Inventor of the ballpoint pen
Born
September 29th, 1899 125 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 86 years old

Born in Hungary and later moving to Argentina, this journalist and inventor developed the ballpoint pen in the 1930s. The innovative design addressed issues with traditional fountain pens, providing a more reliable and convenient writing tool. This invention significantly influenced writing instruments, making everyday writing easier and accessible.

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Noele Gordon

English actress in TV drama series
Born
December 25th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 66 years old

An actress primarily recognized for her role in the long-running television series 'Crossroads,' which aired from 1964 to 1988. Portrayed the character of Meg Richardson, becoming a significant figure in British television. Prior to this role, appeared in various stage productions and had a presence in early British television programs. Her work in 'Crossroads' made the show a staple of daytime viewing in the UK, contributing to the soap opera genre's popularity. The series was notable for its exploration of domestic and social issues during its run.

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Anton Karas

Austrian zither player and composer
Born
July 7th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 79 years old

Born in Austria, a zither player and composer gained prominence with the score for the film 'The Third Man' in 1949. The haunting theme became iconic, defining the sound of post-war Vienna. Karas's work in the film showcased the zither's unique sound and inspired a resurgence of interest in the instrument. Later, he performed internationally, contributing to the appreciation of Austrian folk music through his compositions and performances. His music influenced various artists and continues to be celebrated.

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