What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Julie Vega
Became a prominent actress and singer in the Philippines during the 1980s. Rose to fame with the iconic role in the television series 'Bituing Walang Ningning'. Additionally, gained popularity through various films and gained acclaim for musical performances. Faced health challenges and passed away at a young age but left a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingEithne Coyle
Involved in the Irish War of Independence and the subsequent Civil War, played a key role in the fight for Irish independence. Coyle participated in the 1916 Easter Rising, which sought to end British rule in Ireland. Active in the political sphere after the war, focused on promoting the republican cause and advocating for the rights of Irish citizens. Coyle's contributions included mobilizing support and organizing efforts for the republican movement.
Continue ReadingJ. Willard Marriott
An American businessman established a hospitality empire through the founding of the Marriott Corporation. Initially started with a root beer stand in 1927, expanded into the restaurant business and later entered the hotel industry. The first hotel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, opened in Washington, D.C. in 1957. The company grew to include numerous hotel brands and restaurants, shaping the modern hospitality industry. Throughout the career, emphasized quality service and innovation in guest experiences. The company continues to be a leader in the hospitality field today.
Continue ReadingZoot Sims
Zoot Sims was an American jazz saxophonist and composer, recognized for contributions to the jazz genre. Active from the 1940s until the 1990s, Sims played both tenor and soprano saxophones, developing a unique sound that blended swing and bebop influences. Collaborated with various artists and big bands, including the Woody Herman Band and the Buddy Rich Orchestra. Sims recorded numerous albums as a bandleader and sideman, showcasing original compositions and standards. His work in clubs and festivals solidified his reputation in the jazz community. Throughout a prolific career, Sims performed at prestigious venues and contributed to the vibrant jazz scene.
Continue ReadingDian Fossey
Contributed significantly to the study of mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Established the Karisoke Research Center in Rwanda, which became a hub for gorilla research and conservation efforts. Advocated for the protection of gorillas against poaching and habitat destruction. Authored the book 'Gorillas in the Mist', detailing extensive fieldwork and insights into gorilla behavior and conservation challenges.
Continue ReadingJohnny Desmond
Born in 1919, a prominent American singer achieved fame during the big band era. Collaborated with major orchestras and bands, enchanting audiences with a powerful vocal style. Gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s, recording multiple hit songs and performing extensively on radio and television. Known for a smooth delivery and emotional interpretations, he contributed to the musical landscape of his time. Continued to perform throughout his career, showcasing versatility across genres.
Continue ReadingJosé de Rivera
Served in the United States Army during World War II. After the war, pursued a career in visual arts, particularly in sculpture. Created numerous works that demonstrated a focus on abstract forms and kinetic sculptures. His career as an artist culminated in exhibiting at prominent galleries and institutions across the United States.
Continue ReadingLon Nol
Born in 1913, served as a general and politician within the Cambodian military. Became the 37th Prime Minister of Cambodia in 1970 after leading a coup d'état against Prince Norodom Sihanouk. His tenure was marked by efforts to align the country with the United States during the Vietnam War. Oversaw a government that faced significant challenges, including the rise of the Khmer Rouge. Eventually lost power in 1975, leading to his exile. Died in 1985 in the United States.
Continue ReadingRobert Fitzgerald
Contributed significantly to American literature as a poet and translator. Worked extensively on translating classical works, particularly the translations of Greek and Latin poetry. Served as a professor and engaged in literary criticism. His translations of Virgil's 'The Aeneid' and Homer's 'The Odyssey' are especially noted for their accessibility and lyrical quality.
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