What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Tex Williams
An American singer-songwriter and guitarist contributed significantly to the country music genre. Achieved fame in the 1940s with the hit single 'Smoke! Smoke! Smoke! (That Cigarette),' which became a classic. His style combined traditional country sounds with Western swing. Williams performed with the popular band the Woodchucks, gaining a following for energetic performances and engaging stage presence. He released several albums and singles throughout his career, becoming a prominent figure in country music. Williams was associated with the Los Angeles country music scene, helping to develop the Western swing style.
Continue ReadingGuy Bush
This American baseball player made contributions as both a pitcher and manager in Major League Baseball. Bush played primarily for the Chicago Cubs and the Pittsburgh Pirates during his playing career, which spanned from 1923 to 1935. As a reliable pitcher, he achieved considerable success, including seasons with over 20 wins. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management, overseeing several teams in the minor leagues and contributing to the development of future baseball talents.
Continue ReadingMurray Chapple
Played as a cricketer for the New Zealand national team from 1957 to 1966, specializing as a fast bowler. After retiring from playing, took on the role of manager for the national team, contributing to the development of cricket in New Zealand. Provided strategic guidance and support during his tenure as manager, enhancing the performance and organization of the team during various international tours and competitions.
Continue ReadingKirby Grant
An actor primarily associated with the television series 'Sky King', which aired from 1951 to 1959. The show showcased aviation and crime-fighting adventures, featuring a fictional character who operated a ranch and flew a plane. Grant's portrayal of the titular character garnered a significant following during its run, making him a recognizable figure in American television. In addition to 'Sky King', he appeared in various films and television programs throughout his career, expanding his presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingFernand Braudel
Born in 1902, an influential historian focused on the Mediterranean region. Contributed to historical methodology with an emphasis on long-term social, economic, and environmental factors. Authored the seminal work 'The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II', which explored the interplay between geography and history. Held academic positions at prestigious institutions, including the Collège de France, where innovative ideas on the framework of historical analysis were developed.
Continue ReadingHarry Haywood
Served in the United States Army during World War I. Engaged in post-war political activities and became a prominent figure in the Communist Party. Contributed to various labor movements and advocated for civil rights and social justice. Conducted research and wrote extensively on African American history and socialism, emphasizing the struggle for equality and workers' rights.
Continue ReadingJulia Bowman
A prominent mathematician and theorist contributed significantly to the field of mathematics. Major areas of work included topology, mathematical analysis, and set theory. Published numerous research papers, advancing the understanding of complex mathematical concepts. Served in educational roles, mentoring future mathematicians and establishing academic programs. Received various accolades for contributions to mathematics and her advocacy for women in science and academia.
Continue ReadingLászló Bíró
Born in Hungary and later moving to Argentina, this journalist and inventor developed the ballpoint pen in the 1930s. The innovative design addressed issues with traditional fountain pens, providing a more reliable and convenient writing tool. This invention significantly influenced writing instruments, making everyday writing easier and accessible.
Continue ReadingNoele Gordon
An actress primarily recognized for her role in the long-running television series 'Crossroads,' which aired from 1964 to 1988. Portrayed the character of Meg Richardson, becoming a significant figure in British television. Prior to this role, appeared in various stage productions and had a presence in early British television programs. Her work in 'Crossroads' made the show a staple of daytime viewing in the UK, contributing to the soap opera genre's popularity. The series was notable for its exploration of domestic and social issues during its run.
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