What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Guy Bush
This American baseball player made contributions as both a pitcher and manager in Major League Baseball. Bush played primarily for the Chicago Cubs and the Pittsburgh Pirates during his playing career, which spanned from 1923 to 1935. As a reliable pitcher, he achieved considerable success, including seasons with over 20 wins. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management, overseeing several teams in the minor leagues and contributing to the development of future baseball talents.
Continue ReadingHelen MacInnes
Born in Scotland, an author gained recognition for writing espionage novels that explored themes of intrigue and international politics. After moving to the United States, contributed significantly to the genre with a unique perspective shaped by personal experiences. Works include 'Above Suspicion' and 'The Salzburg Connection', both of which reflect detailed knowledge of the intricacies of espionage. These novels often drew on her own background and experiences, bringing authenticity to her storytelling.
Continue ReadingC. Buddingh'
Born in the Netherlands, Buddingh' was a prolific poet and translator. His literary works spanned several collections, where he expressed themes of everyday life and the intricacies of human experiences. As a translator, he contributed significantly to the introduction of international poetry to Dutch audiences. Buddingh' received various awards for his poetry, establishing a prominent place in the Dutch literary scene.
Continue ReadingJohn Scarne
A prominent magician and author, contributions included a vast array of literature focused on card tricks and gambling. Scarne's expertise in card manipulation and magic tricks earned the respect of both the magic community and the general public. He published several influential books, including 'Scarne on Card Tricks' and 'Scarne's New Complete Guide to Gambling.' Scarne's work not only entertained audiences but also educated aspiring magicians on the art of sleight of hand and the psychology of gambling.
Continue ReadingTex Williams
An American singer-songwriter and guitarist contributed significantly to the country music genre. Achieved fame in the 1940s with the hit single 'Smoke! Smoke! Smoke! (That Cigarette),' which became a classic. His style combined traditional country sounds with Western swing. Williams performed with the popular band the Woodchucks, gaining a following for energetic performances and engaging stage presence. He released several albums and singles throughout his career, becoming a prominent figure in country music. Williams was associated with the Los Angeles country music scene, helping to develop the Western swing style.
Continue ReadingAna Mendieta
Born in Cuba, the artist relocated to the United States as a child. Through a unique blend of sculpture, painting, and performance, created a body of work that explored themes of feminism, identity, and the relationship with nature. Many works involved earth art and body-based performance, often using the landscape to convey personal and cultural narratives. Her 'Silueta' series, which included the creation of silhouettes using natural materials, is particularly recognized. The artist's life was tragically cut short in 1985, leaving behind a significant legacy in contemporary art.
Continue ReadingClarence Nash
Born in 1904, a voice actor and singer provided the distinctive voice for the character Donald Duck, a role started in 1934. The voice became a signature element of the character in various animated films and television shows, contributing to the character's popularity and legacy in Disney history. Over several decades, contributions extended to voice work in over 100 animated productions, showcasing a unique vocal style that influenced animation. Nash's work in voice acting influenced the industry and established a template for character voices in animation.
Continue ReadingJohn H. Michaelis
Served as an American general during World War II. Played a significant role in several key campaigns in the European Theater. Commanded troops in important operations and contributed to the strategies of the U.S. Army. Post-war, held various leadership positions within the military, helping shape the future of American military strategy.
Continue ReadingDorothy Tangney
Served as a senator for Western Australia from 1943 to 1964. Represented the Australian Labor Party and was the first woman elected to the Senate. Advocated for women's rights and gender equality in various political and public forums. Worked on issues concerning social justice, education, and public health, contributing to significant legislative reforms during the post-war period.
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