What Happened This Year 1986

People Who Died in 1986

Ismail al-Faruqi

Philosopher and academic on Islam
Born
January 1st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 65 years old

A Palestinian-American philosopher and academic contributed significantly to Islamic philosophy and cultural studies. Focused on the synthesis of Islamic thought and modernity. Served as a professor at Temple University, where influential academic programs on Islamic studies were developed. Engaged in interfaith dialogue and emphasized the importance of understanding diverse perspectives within the Islamic tradition.

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Chuck McKinley

American tennis player and Wimbledon champion
Born
January 5th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 45 years old

A prominent tennis player during the 1960s, gained recognition for achievements in both singles and doubles. Won the men's singles title at Wimbledon in 1963, defeating the Australian player Rod Laver in the final. Competed for the United States in the Davis Cup, securing the championship in 1963 and contributing to victories through both singles and doubles matches. After retiring from professional tennis, took part in coaching and promoting the sport.

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Yōjirō Ishizaka

Japanese author and educator
Born
January 25th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

An influential author and educator significantly contributed to Japanese literature and education. Authored numerous works focusing on various themes including culture and language. Served as a professor, imparting knowledge and shaping the minds of future generations through teaching and literary contribution.

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Hyman G. Rickover

American admiral and nuclear submarine pioneer
Born
January 27th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the United States Navy, played a crucial role in the development of the nuclear submarine program. Oversaw the construction and operation of the first nuclear-powered submarine, USS Nautilus, which was launched in 1954 and marked a significant advancement in naval technology. Led initiatives that established the nuclear Navy and influenced military strategy during the Cold War.

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Arne Beurling

Mathematician known for complex analysis
Born
February 3rd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Sweden, a mathematician and academic specialized in complex analysis and functional analysis. Developed the Beurling transform, contributing significantly to harmonic analysis. Worked at the University of Uppsala and later at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Offered insights into various areas of mathematics, including operator theory and analytic number theory. His work influenced both theoretical mathematics and its applications. Beurling's academic career spanned several decades, during which he published numerous papers and mentored future mathematicians.

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Alfredo Binda

Italian cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
August 11th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent figure in competitive cycling, achievements include victories in three Giro d'Italia races. Binda excelled in a variety of cycling disciplines, earning recognition for strong performances in one-day races. Additionally, Binda won the World Championship title multiple times, solidifying a legacy in the sport.

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Nellie Campobello

Mexican writer chronicling the Revolution
Born
November 7th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1900, a prominent Mexican writer who chronicled the events of the Mexican Revolution through literature. Major work includes 'Cartucho', a collection of stories reflecting on her experiences during the war. This work is noted for its vivid depictions of life in Mexico during this turbulent time. The author also contributed to the preservation of revolutionary history through her writings, providing a unique perspective on the conflict and its impact on society.

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Pepper Adams

Saxophonist and composer
Born
October 8th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 56 years old

An American saxophonist and composer contributed significantly to the jazz genre through innovative baritone saxophone performances. Adams collaborated with prominent jazz musicians including Charles Mingus, Donald Byrd, and Thad Jones. His unique style and improvisational skills garnered attention in the 1950s and 1960s, particularly in the hard bop genre. Adams recorded numerous albums, showcasing his abilities as both a solo artist and as part of various ensembles. His work has been influential in shaping the sound of modern jazz.

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Hubertus Strughold

Physiologist, space medicine pioneer
Born
June 15th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 88 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of space medicine, providing foundational research that supported human spaceflight. Worked with the U.S. Air Force and later at NASA, focusing on the physiological effects of space travel. Developed techniques for monitoring and responding to the health needs of astronauts during missions. Authored numerous scientific publications on the impact of high-altitude flying and lack of gravity on the human body, shaping protocols for future astronauts.

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