What Happened This Year 1986

People Who Died in 1986

J. Allen Hynek

Astronomer and UFO researcher
Born
May 1st, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 76 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of unidentified flying objects. Developed the 'Hynek classification system' to categorize UFO sightings. Served as a scientific advisor for the U.S. Air Force's Project Blue Book, which investigated UFO reports. Established the Center for UFO Studies in 1973 to investigate reported sightings using scientific methods. Authored several books on the subject, including 'The UFO Experience: A Scientific Inquiry'.

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Masti Venkatesha Iyengar

Indian author with notable literary works
Born
June 6th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 95 years old

Contributed significantly to Kannada literature through various novels, essays, and translations. Focused on social themes, cultural issues, and the richness of Kannada language. Worked as an academic, promoting literary studies and cultural awareness. Had a key role in elevating modern Kannada fiction and wrote extensively on literary criticism. Was also involved in the Karnataka Sahitya Akademi, playing an integral role in encouraging writers and fostering literary talent.

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Liu Bocheng

Chinese military commander and politician
Born
December 4th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent military commander and politician in China, this figure was instrumental during the Chinese Civil War and played a crucial role in the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Received military training in the Soviet Union and adopted various strategic approaches during the war against the Nationalist forces. Held significant positions within the People's Liberation Army and served in various political roles post-1949, contributing to the military and political strategies of the Communist Party. Known for advocating for the integration of military and political power.

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Lionel Murphy

Australian jurist and Attorney-General
Born
August 30th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 64 years old

Served as the 22nd Attorney-General of Australia from 1972 to 1975. Contributed to significant reforms in law, particularly in areas related to civil rights and social justice. Played a key role in the establishment of the Australian Legal Aid Office. Appointed to the High Court of Australia in 1975, serving until 1986. Influenced various legal precedents during tenure on the court.

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Alfonso Thiele

Race car driver with notable achievements
Born
April 5th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1920, a Turkish-Italian race car driver who participated in various racing events during the mid-20th century. Competed in the Mille Miglia and other endurance races, showcasing skill in navigating challenging courses. Thiele's career included involvement in the early stages of the Formula One World Championship, contributing to the racing scene primarily in Italy. His tenure in motorsport reflects a commitment to the sport during a period of significant evolution in racing technology and competition.

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Maria L. de Hernández

Mexican-American rights activist
Born
July 29th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1896, an activist focused on the rights of Mexican-Americans in the United States. Played a crucial role in advocating for immigration rights and social justice within the Mexican-American community. Worked tirelessly to address discrimination and improve living conditions for Mexican-Americans during a time of significant social upheaval. Engaged in various organizations aimed at civil rights and equality.

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Judith Resnik

American engineer and astronaut
Born
April 5th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 37 years old

An engineer and astronaut, contributed to advancements in space exploration through missions with NASA. Completed her first space flight aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery in 1984, becoming the second American woman in space. Tragically lost her life during the Challenger disaster in 1986, which occurred during her second space mission. Advocated for women in engineering and space careers throughout her professional life.

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Sulo Bärlund

Finnish shot putter and Olympian
Born
April 15th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 76 years old

Competed in the shot put discipline, achieving notable success during the 1930s. Participated in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, where a strong performance brought international recognition. Secured the Finnish national championship title multiple times, demonstrating consistent excellence in the sport. Also represented Finland in various international competitions.

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Patricia Griffin

Montserratian nurse and social worker
Born
October 24th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 79 years old

Born in Montserrat, a nurse and social worker dedicated a career to the health and welfare of the community. Contributed to advancing nursing standards and practices on the island. Engaged in various social work initiatives aimed at improving the lives of residents, especially disadvantaged individuals. Involved in education and training of future nurses, fostering growth in the local health sector.

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