What Happened This Year 1986

People Who Died in 1986

Yōjirō Ishizaka

Japanese author and educator
Born
January 25th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

An influential author and educator significantly contributed to Japanese literature and education. Authored numerous works focusing on various themes including culture and language. Served as a professor, imparting knowledge and shaping the minds of future generations through teaching and literary contribution.

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Hyman G. Rickover

American admiral and nuclear submarine pioneer
Born
January 27th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the United States Navy, played a crucial role in the development of the nuclear submarine program. Oversaw the construction and operation of the first nuclear-powered submarine, USS Nautilus, which was launched in 1954 and marked a significant advancement in naval technology. Led initiatives that established the nuclear Navy and influenced military strategy during the Cold War.

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Arne Beurling

Mathematician known for complex analysis
Born
February 3rd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Sweden, a mathematician and academic specialized in complex analysis and functional analysis. Developed the Beurling transform, contributing significantly to harmonic analysis. Worked at the University of Uppsala and later at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Offered insights into various areas of mathematics, including operator theory and analytic number theory. His work influenced both theoretical mathematics and its applications. Beurling's academic career spanned several decades, during which he published numerous papers and mentored future mathematicians.

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Jim Ferrier

Australian golfer with major championships
Born
February 24th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1915, a professional golfer who competed primarily in the mid-20th century. Notably won the Australian Open in 1947 and claimed victory at the 1950 PGA Championship, one of golf's four major championships. Achievements include numerous titles in Australia and international competitions, establishing a formidable presence in the golfing world. His career remains significant in the annals of Australian golf history, contributing to the sport during a vibrant era.

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Colin McCool

Australian cricketer and Test player
Born
December 9th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 70 years old

An accomplished cricketer, this individual played for Australia in the 1940s and 1950s. Primarily a leg spin bowler, featured in 24 Test matches and took 99 wickets. Established a reputation as a reliable player during the early years of post-war cricket. Also contributed to state-level cricket for New South Wales. Retired from international cricket after the 1955 Ashes series against England.

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Robert Helpmann

Australian dancer and choreographer
Born
April 9th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent figure in the world of dance and theater, this individual served as both a dancer and a choreographer. The major work included contributions to the Australian Ballet, where choreography influenced the development of ballet in Australia. While also acting in film and stage productions, vibrancy was brought to the role of the Child Catcher in the film 'Chitty Chitty Bang Bang'. The career spanned several decades, showcasing talent in both performance and choreography.

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Hubertus Strughold

Physiologist, space medicine pioneer
Born
June 15th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 88 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of space medicine, providing foundational research that supported human spaceflight. Worked with the U.S. Air Force and later at NASA, focusing on the physiological effects of space travel. Developed techniques for monitoring and responding to the health needs of astronauts during missions. Authored numerous scientific publications on the impact of high-altitude flying and lack of gravity on the human body, shaping protocols for future astronauts.

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Ding Ling

Chinese author and educator
Born
October 12th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 82 years old

Contributed significantly to Chinese literature, particularly during the 20th century. Worked as an educator and was involved in cultural and political movements. Published influential works that reflected the social issues of the time. Involved with the leftist literary movement and later joined the Communist Party. Received recognition for writing that challenged traditional norms and addressed women's rights.

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Pepper Adams

Saxophonist and composer
Born
October 8th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 56 years old

An American saxophonist and composer contributed significantly to the jazz genre through innovative baritone saxophone performances. Adams collaborated with prominent jazz musicians including Charles Mingus, Donald Byrd, and Thad Jones. His unique style and improvisational skills garnered attention in the 1950s and 1960s, particularly in the hard bop genre. Adams recorded numerous albums, showcasing his abilities as both a solo artist and as part of various ensembles. His work has been influential in shaping the sound of modern jazz.

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