What Happened This Year 1995

People Who Died in 1995

Gerald Durrell

Zookeeper and conservationist, author
Born
January 7th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 70 years old

An Indian-English zookeeper, conservationist, and author founded Durrell Wildlife Park in Jersey, which focuses on conserving endangered species. Authored several books detailing adventures in the natural world, including 'My Family and Other Animals,' which reflects childhood experiences in Greece. Championed wildlife conservation through establishing the Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust. Promoted public awareness of wildlife preservation through television documentaries.

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Erika Morini

Austrian violinist and concert performer
Born
January 5th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Vienna, a prominent violinist achieved acclaim for her exceptional skill and artistry. Studied at the Vienna Conservatory and made a debut at a young age. Gained recognition for performances with renowned orchestras across Europe and the United States. Contributed significantly to the interpretation of violin repertoire, particularly works by composers like Vivaldi and Bach. Also participated in various masterclasses and taught aspiring musicians, influencing future generations.

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Isang Yun

Composer known for contemporary works
Born
September 17th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 78 years old

A South Korean-German composer and educator. Developed a unique style that blended traditional Korean music with Western classical music. Served as a music professor at the University of Hamburg, contributing to music education and composition. Was a prominent figure in contemporary classical music throughout the 20th century and received various accolades.

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Herman Branson

Physicist and chemist, academic leader
Born
August 14th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 81 years old

A physicist and chemist contributed to fields of spectroscopy and molecular physics. Worked extensively in the study of nuclear magnetic resonance and its applications. Served as a professor and department chair at several institutions, including Howard University, where significant research was conducted. Focused on advancing the understanding of molecular behavior through innovative techniques and methodologies. Engaged in various educational initiatives aimed at increasing diversity in the sciences and mentoring students.

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Margaret Chase Smith

American politician and senator
Born
December 14th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 98 years old

Served as a U.S. Senator from Maine from 1949 to 1973. Elected to the House of Representatives in 1940, becoming the first woman to serve in both chambers of Congress. Advocated for women's rights and military matters. Delivered the 'Declaration of Conscience' speech in 1950, opposing McCarthyism. Played a significant role in establishing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

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Evelyn Wood

Author and educator of speed reading
Born
January 8th, 1909 117 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 86 years old

A significant contributor to the field of speed reading, this individual developed a technique for reading that aimed to increase reading efficiency. Founded the Evelyn Wood Reading Dynamics program, which trained thousands of individuals in speed reading methods. Authored several books addressing reading and comprehension, including 'Evelyn Wood's Reading Dynamics'. Delivered workshops and seminars across the United States, promoting reading as a skill and offering courses in both educational and corporate settings.

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Derek Meddings

Special effects designer for Bond films
Born
January 15th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 64 years old

An influential British special effects designer contributed to the visual effects in several iconic films. Worked extensively in the film industry, especially noted for contributions to the James Bond series. Pioneered techniques in miniatures and practical effects during the 1960s and 1970s. Collaborated on projects that showcased advancements in special effects technology, setting high standards for future productions.

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Melvin Franklin

Soul bass singer, The Temptations member
Born
October 12th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent soul bass singer, achieved fame as a member of The Temptations, a Motown group that became successful in the 1960s. Contributed to hits such as 'My Girl' and 'Ain't Too Proud to Beg.' Recognized for his deep vocal tone and harmonious contributions to the group. The Temptations became known for their innovative choreography and vocal styles within the genre.

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Plinio Corrêa de Oliveira

Brazilian historian and activist
Born
December 13th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 87 years old

A historian and activist focused on traditionalism and the influence of Christian values in society. Founded the Society for the Defense of Tradition, Family and Property in Brazil. Wrote extensively on topics related to culture, history, and politics, emphasizing the need for a return to conservative principles. Engaged in political activism and was influential in Brazilian conservative circles, advocating against communism and leftist ideologies throughout the 20th century.

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