What Happened This Year 1995

People Who Died in 1995

María de la Cruz

Chilean journalist and activist
Born
September 18th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 83 years old

Contributed significantly to journalism and political activism in Chile. Engaged in efforts for social justice and human rights throughout a tumultuous period in the country's history. Worked with various media outlets, advocating for freedom of expression and the rights of marginalized communities. Instrumental in supporting initiatives that aimed to protect civil liberties during oppressive regimes. Collaborated with fellow activists and organizations to raise awareness on critical issues affecting Chilean society.

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Henri Laborit

French physician and philosopher
Born
November 21st, 1914 110 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed to the fields of medicine and philosophy, particularly focusing on the physiological effects of stress and the brain's role in behavior. Developed theories regarding the relationship between biology and culture, often emphasizing the importance of understanding human behavior through a scientific lens. Laborit authored significant works exploring the mind-body connection and the implications of psychiatry on social dynamics. His ideas influenced both medical practices and philosophical discourse.

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Richey Edwards

Welsh singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
December 22nd, 1967 57 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 28 years old

Contributed as a guitarist and lyricist for the rock band Manic Street Preachers. Released the seminal album 'The Holy Bible' in 1994, featuring intense and controversial lyrics. Disappeared in 1995, leading to a long-standing mystery regarding his whereabouts, which became a significant aspect of the band's narrative.

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George Abbott

Theatrical director and producer
Born
June 25th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 108 years old

A prominent American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to American theater from the 1920s to the 1980s. Abbott directed over 100 plays and musicals, establishing a reputation for precision and clarity in storytelling. He collaborated with notable talents in the Broadway scene, guiding productions that became staples of American theater. His works included successful adaptations and original pieces, blending humor and drama. He co-produced the musical 'On Your Toes,' which featured the first integration of ballet into a Broadway show, and achieved a long-standing career that spanned six decades.

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Laurence McKinley Gould

Geologist and polar explorer
Born
August 22nd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 99 years old

A geologist and educator who contributed significantly to polar exploration. Conducted research in Antarctica during the 1930s, serving as a chief scientist on several expeditions. Worked extensively in the field of geology and was instrumental in the development of Earth sciences education. Also held the position of president at several educational institutions, including the University of Minnesota Duluth.

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Mia Martini

Italian singer-songwriter, renowned vocalist
Born
September 20th, 1947 77 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 48 years old

Born in 1947, this Italian singer-songwriter achieved popular acclaim during the 1970s and 1980s. Starting her career in the vibrant music scene of Italy, the artist gained recognition for emotive vocal performances. The debut album released in 1972 marked a significant beginning, followed by various successful releases throughout her career. The artist's participation in the Sanremo Music Festival garnered attention, contributing to her reputation in the Italian pop music industry. Personal struggles and a tumultuous career trajectory influenced both the music and public perception.

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Brooks Stevens

Engineer and designer of the Wienermobile
Born
June 7th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 84 years old

American engineer and designer contributed significantly to automotive design and product development. Best recognized for designing the Wienermobile, a promotional vehicle for Oscar Mayer. Worked on various projects throughout a career spanning several decades, blending creativity with engineering principles. Developed a reputation for designing innovative and memorable vehicles, as well as a range of consumer products. His approach integrated aesthetics with functionality, which influenced the design industry.

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Lev Polugaevsky

Soviet Chess Grandmaster and Author
Born
November 20th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 61 years old

Achieved the title of Grandmaster in 1970 and was a prominent figure in the world of chess during the 20th century. Contributed significantly to chess literature through various publications, including comprehensive analyses of chess openings. Competed in numerous international tournaments, earning respect for both strategic prowess and innovative ideas within the chess community.

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Charles Ritchie

Canadian diplomat and high commissioner
Born
September 23rd, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 89 years old

A diplomat served as the High Commissioner of Canada in the United Kingdom. Engaged in negotiations and diplomatic relations between Canada and the UK. Contributed to various international discussions regarding trade and foreign policy. Advocate for Canada's interests during key political events in the post-World War II era.

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