What Happened This Year 1997
People Who Died in 1997
Gail Davis
An actress active in the mid-20th century, gained recognition primarily for roles in western films and television series. Starred as the titular character in the television series 'Annie Oakley' from 1954 to 1957, portraying the legendary sharpshooter. Participated in various western films during a period when the genre was particularly popular. Worked alongside notable figures in the entertainment industry and contributed to the portrayal of strong and independent female characters on screen.
Continue ReadingVictor Vasarely
A Hungarian-French painter played a significant role in establishing the Op Art movement, characterized by abstract shapes and vibrant colors that create optical illusions. Strongly influenced by earlier artistic styles, worked to bridge art and science. Created iconic works such as 'Zebras' and 'Vega'. Throughout career, emphasized the importance of art in public spaces, contributing to architectural projects that integrated art into urban environments. In 1970, Vasarely founded the Vasarely Foundation in France to promote contemporary art and education, engaging with various artistic endeavors until death in 1997.
Continue ReadingJermaine Stewart
This singer-songwriter and dancer gained prominence in the 1980s with a blend of new wave and R&B. Debuting with the 1986 album 'Frantic Romantic,' produced the hit single 'We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off,' which reached the top of the charts. Also known for 'Get Lucky' and 'Say It Again,' the artist's energetic performances showcased distinct dance moves and vocal ability. Stewart's music dealt with themes of love and relationships, resonating with audiences during the era. He maintained a strong presence in the music scene throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, often performing in clubs and on television shows. His contributions continue to influence artists in the genre.
Continue ReadingWillem de Kooning
Born in the Netherlands, later became a prominent figure in the American Abstract Expressionism movement. De Kooning's style evolved significantly over the decades, characterized by his energetic brushwork and bold use of color. His earlier works displayed a strong connection to figurative painting, but he later ventured into pure abstraction. The Woman series, which featured aggressive depictions of female figures, gained recognition and sparked discussions about gender portrayal in art. De Kooning's contributions to modern art were recognized with several prestigious awards during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingV. S. Pritchett
A prominent English short story writer, essayist, and critic, contributed significantly to literature throughout the 20th century. Wrote a wide range of literature, including short stories, novels, and essays. Worked as a literary critic for several publications and served as the literary editor for New Statesman. Awarded the Whitbread Award for a collection of stories titled 'You Make Your Own Life.' Authored memoirs reflecting on personal experiences and literary influences, enhancing the understanding of English literature during that era.
Continue ReadingWilbert Awdry
An English cleric and author created a beloved children's book series featuring anthropomorphic trains. The Railway Series introduced characters such as Thomas the Tank Engine and provided entertaining stories emphasizing friendship and adventure. The first book was published in 1945, and the series continued with numerous titles, gaining popularity across generations. In addition to writing, the individual contributed to children's literature through storytelling techniques and relatable character development.
Continue ReadingElla Maillart
An athlete and writer active in skiing, sailing, and field hockey. Achieved early success as a skier, participating in competitive events. Contributed to the sports community through participation in field hockey. Later worked as a photographer, capturing her travels and cultural experiences. Authored several books based on her extensive travels in Asia, reflecting both the journey and the cultures encountered.
Continue ReadingLane Dwinell
Served as the 69th Governor of New Hampshire from 1959 to 1961. Held the position of State Commissioner of Education prior to gubernatorial duties. Participated in various educational initiatives and state policies that shaped New Hampshire's education system. Contributed to community development and state governance in both political and business spheres.
Continue ReadingTomoyuki Tanaka
A prominent figure in Japanese cinema, led production for numerous influential films. Instrumental in the creation of the Godzilla series, which started in 1954 with 'Godzilla'. Worked as a producer on various kaiju films, shaping the genre's popularity both domestically and internationally. His contributions to Toho Productions aided in defining Japanese monster movies, and the Godzilla character became a cultural icon. Active in the film industry for decades, left a lasting legacy through works that continue to resonate with audiences worldwide.
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