What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Raymond Mhlaba
Participated in the anti-apartheid movement and was a member of the African National Congress. Imprisoned on Robben Island alongside Nelson Mandela for nearly 25 years. Played a significant role in the armed struggle against apartheid as part of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the ANC's military wing. After the end of apartheid, served as the Premier of the Eastern Cape from 1994 to 1996, contributing to post-apartheid governance and policy.
Continue ReadingEknath Solkar
Eknath Solkar played as a cricketer for India from 1971 to 1978, primarily known for his exceptional fielding and reliable batting in the middle order. His international career included participating in 27 Test matches and 2 One Day Internationals. Solkar was particularly recognized for his outstanding catching ability, earning a reputation as one of the best close-in fielders of his time. He served as a crucial part of the Indian team that competed in the 1975 Cricket World Cup. Prior to his international career, he contributed significantly to domestic cricket, playing for Bombay. After retiring from playing, he transitioned into coaching and contributed to the development of cricket in India.
Continue ReadingJean-Michel Folon
Born in Belgium, a painter and sculptor emerged as a significant figure in contemporary art. Folon's artwork often featured whimsical and dreamlike imagery, exploring themes of humanity and solitude. His career spanned several decades, during which he produced a vast collection of paintings, sculptures, and illustrations. He also designed numerous posters, book covers, and furniture. Folon's artistic style blended surrealism and symbolism, garnering attention and acclaim.
Continue ReadingClement Meadmore
Born in Australia, this artist became an influential sculptor known for large-scale abstract metal works. Education included studying at the National Gallery of Victoria Art School. In the 1960s, moved to the United States, where a significant portion of the career unfolded. Participated in numerous exhibitions and was part of important art collections. Known for a distinctive style that emphasized form and structure, with many pieces created from weathering steel. His sculptures can be found in various public spaces and institutions, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
Continue ReadingBob Turner
Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Chicago Black Hawks from 1951 to 1963. Transitioned to a coaching role post-retirement, leading various teams including the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings in different capacities. Known for strategic defensive play and contributions to developing future talent in the league.
Continue ReadingDale Messick
An American author and illustrator, significant contributions included the creation of the comic strip Brenda Starr, which debuted in 1940. Messick's work featured a strong female character in the traditionally male-dominated comic industry. The strip garnered a large readership and was notable for its glamorous storytelling and vibrant artwork, continuing for several decades. Messick also became the first female cartoonist to have a comic strip in major syndication, paving the way for future female artists in the field.
Continue ReadingAlexander Gomelsky
A prominent basketball coach, contributed significantly to the development of basketball in the Soviet Union and Russia. Served as head coach for the Soviet national team, leading it to multiple championships in the EuroBasket tournament. Coached club teams including CSKA Moscow, achieving success in the Soviet League. Additionally, made a mark in international basketball by guiding the national team to gold medals in the 1982 FIBA World Championship and the 1988 Seoul Olympics. His career spanned several decades, emphasizing the importance of strategic game play and player development in basketball.
Continue ReadingStanley Williams
Co-founded the Crips, a prominent street gang in Los Angeles, California. This organization has been engaged in various criminal activities and contributed to gang violence in the region. Williams became a notable figure within the gang culture, gaining attention for his influence and leadership. His life included significant incarceration and subsequent efforts toward redemption and advocating against gang violence after his release from prison. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing his experiences and perspectives on gang life and its consequences.
Continue ReadingNel Benschop
Birth occurred on January 16, 1918. Dedicated work as a poet and educator influenced literary circles. Benschop contributed significantly to Dutch literature, crafting evocative poetry that resonated with readers. As an educator, focused on developing literary skills among students, fostering a love for poetry and literature. Published multiple poetry collections that showcased a unique style, exploring themes of identity, society, and nature. Continued to engage in literary activities throughout life, leaving a lasting imprint on Dutch poetry and education.
Continue Reading