What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Rafic Hariri
A prominent Lebanese businessman and politician, served as the 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 until 2004. Played a significant role in Lebanon's reconstruction following the Civil War, focusing on economic revival and infrastructure development. Established the Hariri Foundation, which has contributed to education and social development in Lebanon. Assassinated in 2005, which led to widespread protests and political change in Lebanon.
Continue ReadingJames Archibald Houston
An author and illustrator contributed significantly to Canadian literature. Born in 1921, he grew up in the Canadian Arctic and later drew inspiration from these experiences. Many works focused on themes related to Inuit culture, showcasing a deep respect for indigenous narratives. Houston authored several acclaimed books, including 'The White Dawn,' which depicted the life of Inuit people in the early 20th century. He also illustrated his own works, bringing a unique visual style that resonated with readers. Throughout his career, he played a pivotal role in bridging cultural gaps through storytelling and art, emphasizing the importance of understanding indigenous perspectives.
Continue ReadingJames Gilbert Baker
Contributions to astronomy included work on stellar spectroscopy and advancements in astronomical optics. Held academic positions at multiple institutions, influencing the development of optical instrumentation for telescopes. Authored numerous research papers on optical phenomena and participated in key research projects that elevated the standards of astronomical observation.
Continue ReadingJames Booth
An English actor and screenwriter, contributions to film and television spanned several decades. Gained recognition for roles in prominent works during the 1960s and 1970s. Played major parts in films such as 'The Hill' and 'The Wild Geese'. Acted in the series 'The Avengers' and 'Lovejoy'. Besides on-screen performances, also credited with screenwriting.
Continue ReadingMaurice Trintignant
An accomplished race car driver, competed primarily in Formula One and endurance racing. Achieved notable success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, winning in 1954 and 1955 with Ferrari. Had a long racing career that spanned two decades, participating in over 70 Formula One Grands Prix. Contributed to the racing world with strong performances, particularly in the 1950s when he drove for various renowned teams.
Continue ReadingRobert Clarke
An American actor and producer, primarily active during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in films including 'The 27th Day' and appearances in various television shows. Worked with several production companies and contributed to the industry as both an actor and a producer.
Continue ReadingClarence 'Gatemouth' Brown
Born in 1924, a prominent figure in blues music, renowned for blending various genres including country, R&B, and jazz. Gained recognition for his virtuosic guitar skills and distinctive voice. Achieved significant acclaim with albums such as 'Gatemouth Blues' and won a Grammy Award in 1982 for Best Blues Recording for 'Someone Else Is Steppin' In.'
Continue ReadingDesmond Piers
Born in 1913, a Canadian admiral served in the Royal Canadian Navy and had a distinguished military career. Significant posts included command of the Canadian Maritime Forces and Vice Chief of the Defence Staff. During World War II, played crucial roles in naval operations across various theaters. After the war, contributed to Canada's naval strategy and modernization. Served on several international naval committees and helped shape policies that affected naval operations. His leadership during the Cold War era was pivotal in maintaining Canada’s position within NATO.
Continue ReadingRichard Eberhart
A significant figure in American poetry and academic circles, contributions included teaching at various universities, particularly at Dartmouth College. The work often explored themes of faith and existence. Also published several collections, including 'Selected Poems', which showcased an engaging use of language and philosophical inquiry. Served as the Poet Laureate of the United States in 1965, providing a voice for contemporary poetry and fostering appreciation for the art form.
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