What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Rafic Hariri
A prominent Lebanese businessman and politician, served as the 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 until 2004. Played a significant role in Lebanon's reconstruction following the Civil War, focusing on economic revival and infrastructure development. Established the Hariri Foundation, which has contributed to education and social development in Lebanon. Assassinated in 2005, which led to widespread protests and political change in Lebanon.
Continue ReadingSammi Smith
Born in 1943, a prominent American country music singer-songwriter gained popularity in the 1970s. The signature song, "Help Me Make It Through the Night," reached number one on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and earned a Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1971. Smith recorded several albums and contributed to the genre's development, showcasing a distinct style that resonated with audiences. Over the years, her work continued to influence other artists and shape the landscape of country music.
Continue ReadingRick Mahler
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1979 to 1991, participating primarily with the Atlanta Braves. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching roles in various baseball programs. Assisted in the development of young players and contributed to training staff, further enriching the baseball community.
Continue ReadingRay Peterson
Born in 1939, a pop singer rose to prominence in the late 1950s. Released the hit single 'Tell Laura I Love Her' in 1960, which reached the Top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Associated with the traditional pop genre, recorded several albums throughout the 1960s, capturing the attention of audiences with heartfelt ballads and smooth melodies. Later in his career, embraced the country music genre and continued to perform, maintaining a dedicated fan base. His contributions to music continue to resonate in the pop and country genres.
Continue ReadingYon Hyong-muk
Served as a senior military officer and politician in North Korea. Held the position of 7th Premier of North Korea from 1972 to 1976. Participated in major political functions during an era of significant state development. Contributed to military policy and governance under the regime's leadership.
Continue ReadingStanley Williams
Co-founded the Crips, a prominent street gang in Los Angeles, California. This organization has been engaged in various criminal activities and contributed to gang violence in the region. Williams became a notable figure within the gang culture, gaining attention for his influence and leadership. His life included significant incarceration and subsequent efforts toward redemption and advocating against gang violence after his release from prison. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing his experiences and perspectives on gang life and its consequences.
Continue ReadingEdmund Bacon
An American urban planner, architect, and educator, played a significant role in shaping modern urban environments. Served as the Executive Director of the Philadelphia City Planning Commission from 1949 to 1964. Developed plans for major areas in Philadelphia, including Society Hill, which transformed the neighborhood into a model of urban renewal. Authored several influential books on urban planning and architecture, emphasizing the importance of community-oriented design and integration of public spaces. Contributed to architectural education through teaching positions at various institutions.
Continue ReadingTerri Schiavo
Schiavo became widely recognized following a prolonged legal battle regarding her medical condition, which stemmed from a cardiac arrest in 1990 that resulted in a persistent vegetative state. The case raised significant ethical questions about health care, life support, and patient rights. It attracted national media attention and led to a series of court decisions that extended over several years, involving both her husband and her parents. The situation prompted widespread public debate on end-of-life issues.
Continue ReadingPeter W. Rodino
Served as a U.S. Representative for New Jersey from 1949 to 1989. Played a significant role as the Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee during the Watergate scandal, leading the impeachment proceedings against President Richard Nixon. Advocated for civil rights and immigration reform throughout his tenure. Was instrumental in the passage of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, which significantly altered immigration policy in the United States.
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