Jim Jones
Cult leader, founded Peoples Temple
Cult leader, founded Peoples Temple
Founded the Peoples Temple in the 1950s, promoting a mix of socialism and religion. Jones gained a following in California before moving the congregation to Guyana, establishing Jonestown. The settlement became infamous for the mass murder-suicide that occurred on November 18, 1978, leading to the deaths of over 900 people, including children. Prior to the tragedy, Jones was involved in various political activities and claimed to advocate for civil rights.
Founded the Peoples Temple
Led the mass murder-suicide in Jonestown
A professional footballer, achieved recognition for playing as a defender for Arsenal Women and the Scotland national team. Started at Hibernian before moving to Arsenal in 2013, contributing to several league titles and domestic cup victories. Represented Scotland in international competitions, including the UEFA Women's Euro 2017 and the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup.
Continue ReadingPlayed college basketball at Auburn University, where Smith averaged 16.9 points and 7.4 rebounds per game during the 2021-22 season. Transitioned to the NBA, being selected as the third overall pick in the 2022 NBA Draft by the Houston Rockets. Made a significant impact in his rookie season, showcasing exceptional shooting and defensive skills. Recognized in various media for contributions to the Rockets and his rapid development as a professional player.
Continue ReadingA physician and mathematician emerged as a prominent figure in the study of malaria. Conducted groundbreaking research on mosquito-borne diseases while working in India. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1902 for discovering the life cycle of the malaria parasite within Anopheles mosquitoes. The work laid the foundation for malaria control and prevention methods, significantly influencing public health efforts worldwide. His contributions extended to various aspects of disease transmission and vector control, marking a milestone in the understanding of infectious diseases.
Continue ReadingA professional boxer and wrestler gained international fame as a heavyweight champion. Held the world heavyweight boxing title from 1937 to 1949, defending it 25 times, a record at the time. Became a significant figure in sports history, transcending athletics to influence social issues during his career. Fought in several iconic bouts, most notably defeating Max Schmeling in 1938, a match symbolizing the racial tensions of the era. Transitioned to wrestling later in his career, continuing to engage audiences nationwide until retirement.
Continue ReadingCompeted in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London, representing the United States. Specialized in the 10,000 meters and cross-country races, achieving notable rankings in national competitions. Contributed to the sport's development by inspiring future generations of athletes through participation in prestigious events.
Continue ReadingAn actress and singer, gained prominence through the Disney Channel series 'Jessie,' where a teenage girl takes care of four children in New York City. Featured in the spin-off series 'Bunk'd,' which continues the story of the original character. Also starred in the film '16 Wishes,' which showcased themes of growing up and personal aspirations. Ryan ventured into music, releasing singles and contributing to various soundtracks.
Continue ReadingContributions to nuclear physics during tenure at the California Institute of Technology included work on the Manhattan Project. Served as a professor and department head at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists. Collaborated with prominent scientists on research related to nuclear reactions and the development of atomic energy. Bacher directed numerous projects and served on advisory committees for government research initiatives.
Continue ReadingAn actor and voice artist, contributed to the animation and entertainment industry. Provided voice for several characters in notable animated series and films. Also worked as a writer and comedian, showcasing versatility in various forms of media. Participated in live performances, contributing to comedic and dramatic arts.
Continue ReadingA prominent cardiothoracic surgeon and scientist, contributions to heart surgery and medical education included pioneering techniques and procedures. Established one of the first artificial hearts and performed the first successful heart transplant in the United States. Founded the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, focusing on cardiovascular diseases and education in surgical techniques in the field.
Continue ReadingAn American soul and funk singer emerged in the late 1990s, leading the group Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings. The ensemble gained recognition for their authentic retro sound, which resonated with fans of soul music. Over the years, they released several albums, with 'Give the People What They Want' being particularly successful. The singer's powerful vocals and dynamic stage presence earned her a dedicated following and substantial acclaim within the music industry. Despite facing health challenges, she continued to perform and record music, leaving a legacy that continues to influence contemporary artists.
Continue ReadingA lawyer and politician served as the 15th Federal Chancellor of Austria from 1934 to 1938. Focused on maintaining Austria's independence during rising tensions in Europe. Implemented policies aimed at consolidating power and opposing the influence of National Socialism. Resigned in March 1938 under pressure from Nazi Germany, leading to the annexation of Austria. Later detained by the Nazis and spent years in concentration camps.
Continue ReadingAn American actor gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s. His career featured roles in significant films, including a celebrated performance in 'The Magnificent Seven.' Coburn starred in the highly successful 'Our Man Flint' and its sequel 'In Like Flint,' showcasing talents in action and comedy. His portrayal of a Vietnam War veteran in 'The Great Escape' highlighted his versatility. In addition to film, Coburn contributed to television, receiving acclaim for his work on series like 'The Loner.' A dedicated performer, he also lent his voice to animated projects, further expanding his career. Coburn received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'Affliction,' solidifying his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue Reading