What Happened This Year 1720

Born in 1720

Emperor Sakuramachi of Japan

Emperor during the Edo period (Sakuramachi)
Born
1720 305 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1750 274 years ago — 30 years old

Sakuramachi served as the 116th Emperor of Japan during the Edo period. Ascended to the throne in 1735 and reigned until 1747. This reign was characterized by the continued stability of the Tokugawa shogunate, which maintained power primarily through a system of feudal lords. The emperor had limited political power, and the government was effectively run by shoguns. Despite a brief reign, Sakuramachi witnessed cultural developments, including advancements in the arts and literature during the Edo period that deeply influenced Japanese history. In 1750, after his death, he was posthumously named and included in the list of emperors, solidifying his role in the historical narrative of Japan.

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Chief Pontiac

Tribal leader and military strategist
Born
1720 305 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1769 256 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent leader of the Ottawa tribe, he played a significant role in opposing British rule in the Great Lakes region following the French and Indian War. Pontiac led a coalition of various tribes in a series of battles known as Pontiac's Rebellion, which sought to expel British forces and settlers from Native American lands. This insurrection brought attention to the grievances of tribes against colonial policies, leading to changes in British strategy regarding Native American relations. Pontiac's leadership and military tactics contributed to the resistance against colonial expansion during the mid-18th century.

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Samuel Foote

English actor and playwright
Born
1720 305 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1777 247 years ago — 57 years old

An actor and playwright, contributions included numerous comedic plays that featured sharp social commentary. Foote became a prominent figure in London's theatrical scene, gaining recognition for his performances at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket. He was also a member of the elite society known as the 'Man of the Town', who engaged in acts of satire and parody. His talent for imitating prominent personalities added to his acclaim, and his works often addressed contemporary issues, influencing comedic theatre. One of his most celebrated works, 'The Mayor of Garratt', showcased his wit and creativity, further solidifying his legacy in the world of drama.

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