Born in 1822
Edward Everett Hale
Born in 1822, served as a Unitarian minister in Massachusetts. Wrote extensively on American history, theology, and social issues. Gained recognition for the short story 'The Man Without a Country,' which was published in 1863. Advocated for social reform and education, contributing to various literary and historical works over his lifetime.
Continue ReadingÉmile Louis Victor de Laveleye
An economist and banker, contributed significantly to the field of economics in the 19th century. As a professor at the University of Liège, focused on public finance and the economics of education. Published works that addressed various economic issues, emphasizing the role of public policy in economic development. Engaged in discussions about the importance of agriculture and proposed reforms to improve economic conditions in Belgium.
Continue ReadingFrederick Law Olmsted
A prominent landscape architect and journalist, co-designed Central Park in New York City, which opened in 1858. Contributed to the design of numerous other parks and urban spaces across the United States. Advocated for the preservation of natural landscapes and the creation of public parks as essential to urban life. Influenced the field of landscape architecture through writings and designs that emphasized the integration of human and natural environments.
Continue ReadingUlysses S. Grant
Became a prominent military leader during the American Civil War, serving as Commanding General of the United States Army from 1864 to 1869. Successfully led Union forces to victory at many significant battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg and the Siege of Vicksburg. Served as the 18th President of the United States from 1869 to 1877, focusing on Reconstruction efforts and civil rights for African Americans. His administration faced various challenges, including economic turmoil and scandals. Post-presidency, authored a memoir that gained critical acclaim and became a bestseller.
Continue ReadingJane Miller Thengberg
Born in Scotland, this individual moved to Sweden and became a prominent educator and governess. She contributed significantly to the field of education during the 19th century, focusing on the development of children's education. Her methods and philosophies on teaching influenced those around her and provided a foundation for future educational practices.
Continue ReadingCharles Boucher de Boucherville
A Canadian physician and politician, served as the 3rd Premier of Quebec. Held the premiership during key phases of provincial governance, contributing to legislative advancements. Oversaw the administration of public health policies and worked on improving education and infrastructure in Quebec. Played a significant role in the Conservative Party of Quebec and influenced political discourse during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingFrancis, Duke of Cádiz
Born into Spanish nobility, held the title of Duke of Cádiz. Engaged in military service and occupied a ceremonial role within the Spanish royal family. Contributed to the monarchy during a period marked by political turmoil in 19th century Spain. Resided in various parts of Spain, maintaining a presence within noble circles while navigating the complexities of royal duties.
Continue ReadingMathew Brady
A prominent American photographer and journalist, contributed significantly to the field of photography during the Civil War. Established a studio in New York City and captured some of the earliest and most impactful images of wartime. Influenced the public's perception of the war through compelling portraits of soldiers and battlefield scenes. Innovations in photographic techniques expanded the medium's capabilities, making the photographs significant historical documents. Played a pivotal role in bringing photography into public awareness.
Continue ReadingFrédéric Passy
An economist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of economics and peace studies. Initiated work on the development of the concept of international arbitration. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, an organization fostering international cooperation. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 for longstanding dedication to peace and conflict resolution efforts.
Continue Reading