Born in 1838
Giuseppe Cesare Abba
Born in 1838, an Italian soldier and poet served under Giuseppe Garibaldi during the Italian Wars of Independence. Participated in significant battles, including the battles of Aspromonte and Mentana. As an author, contributed to the literary culture of the 19th century with writings that reflected his military experiences. Worked alongside notable figures in the unification of Italy, and his poetry often addressed themes of nationalism and valor.
Continue ReadingGeorge Thorn
Served as the sixth Premier of Queensland from 1888 to 1890. Played a role in the development of the region's infrastructure and governance. Introduced significant railway expansions and land reforms during the tenure in office.
Continue ReadingAnnie Edson Taylor
Born in 1838, one of the earliest female stuntwomen gained attention by going over Niagara Falls in a barrel. This act took place on October 24, 1901, making her the first person to survive this dangerous stunt. Prior to her stunt career, worked as a teacher and a performer, showcasing a variety of skills. The journey over the falls was part of a larger effort to secure financial stability through public performances and exhibitions. Continued to engage in various public speaking events to recount her experiences and advocate for her story.
Continue ReadingJames Maybrick
A cotton merchant operated in England during the 19th century. Gained notoriety following the mysterious circumstances surrounding his death, which was attributed to poisoning. The case became controversial and drew media attention, contributing to a broader public discourse about the legal and medical practices of the time. The incident raised discussions on criminal investigation methods and the accountability of medical professionals.
Continue ReadingGeorges Bizet
A French composer and pianist, recognized for contributions to operatic music, particularly his opera Carmen. The opera premiered in 1875 and gained widespread acclaim for its rich melodies and dramatic storytelling. Bizet's early works, including the opera Djamileh and the symphonic suite L'Arlésienne, also showcased his talent for orchestration and melodic invention. Despite experiencing a modest reception during his lifetime, Carmen grew into one of the most performed operas in the world, solidifying its place in the operatic repertoire. Bizet's blend of realism and music influenced future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJohn Davis Long
Served as the 34th United States Secretary of the Navy from 1897 to 1898. Held the position of Governor of Massachusetts from 1880 to 1883. Worked as a lawyer after graduating from Harvard Law School. Was involved in advocating for naval modernization during his term as Secretary of the Navy.
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Reign spanned from 1861 to 1889, overseeing significant political and social changes in Portugal. Focused on modernizing the Portuguese economy and infrastructure, particularly in transportation and communications. Engaged in efforts to stabilize the monarchy during a time of political turmoil, including a series of constitutional crises and revolutions. Actively involved in cultural and scientific initiatives, promoting the arts and supporting the establishment of more educational institutions.
Continue Reading11th Dalai Lama
Served as the spiritual leader of Tibet from 1838 until death in 1856. Held significant influence over Tibetan Buddhism and governance during a period of cultural and political change. Implemented various governmental reforms aimed at modernizing the administration. Promoted education and cultural preservation in Tibet, fostering a dialogue between traditional practices and contemporary needs.
Continue ReadingAuguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam
A prominent 19th-century French author and playwright, recognized for contributions to literature and drama. Worked in the realms of fantasy and symbolist literature, creating a rich tapestry of works that explored existential themes. The most acclaimed piece remains the play 'Axel,' a critical success highlighting the complexity of human desires and aspirations. Additionally, engaged in literary criticism and contributed to various journals, advocating for the symbolist movement in France.
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