What Happened This Year 1845

All Events 19 Births 75 Deaths 26

Born in 1845

Paul Vidal de La Blache

Geographer and regional planning expert

Born

1845 180 years ago

Died

April 5th, 1918 107 years ago — 73 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of geography, particularly in regional geography. Established the idea of human geography, emphasizing the relationship between people and their environment. Developed the concept of 'géographie humaine' to explain how physical landscapes influence human activity. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and directed the French School of Athens. Authored several influential texts on geography, shaping modern geographic thought.

Ludwig III of Bavaria

Bavarian King and last ruler

Born

1845 180 years ago

Died

October 18th, 1921 104 years ago — 76 years old

Ruled as King of Bavaria from 1913 until 1918, serving during the tumultuous period of World War I. Ascended to the throne during significant political upheaval and faced challenges in maintaining stability within the kingdom. Abandoned the throne in the wake of the German Revolution, which led to the abdication of monarchies across Germany. After abdication, lived in exile in Italy until death in 1921.

Alfred Nehring

Zoologist and paleontologist with research

Born

1845 180 years ago

Died

September 29th, 1904 121 years ago — 59 years old

Contributions to zoology and paleontology were significant. Conducted extensive research on reptiles, particularly in relation to their evolutionary development. Published numerous scientific papers detailing findings in the fields of marine biology and vertebrate evolution. Played a key role in the study of prehistoric animals, enhancing the understanding of the fossil record. Served as an influential figure in 19th-century scientific communities, particularly within Germany, where research efforts were largely recognized.