What Happened This Year 1845

People Who Died in 1845

Robert Smirke

English painter and illustrator
Born
1753 272 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1845 180 years ago — 92 years old

Active primarily in the 19th century, this individual specialized in painting and illustration. Contributions included work as a book illustrator, with significant associations with literary figures of the time. Various artworks displayed a combination of classical themes and visions of contemporary life. The individual also participated in the Royal Academy, showcasing various pieces that highlighted a meticulous attention to detail and narrative in visual form.

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Henrik Steffens

Philosopher and poet of German Romanticism
Born
May 2nd, 1773 251 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1845 180 years ago — 71 years old

Born in Norway, this philosopher and poet contributed significantly to German Romanticism. He studied at the University of Göttingen, where he developed his ideas around nature and the soul. His poetic works blended philosophical inquiry with literary expression. He held a professorship at the University of Berlin and delivered influential lectures that attracted many students and intellectuals of his time. He was involved in the circle of prominent figures in the Romantic movement and exchanged ideas with renowned contemporaries. His thoughts on nature and interconnectedness resonated widely within philosophical circles. He passed away in Berlin, leaving a legacy in both philosophy and poetry.

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Johnny Appleseed

American gardener and missionary
Born
September 26th, 1774 250 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1845 179 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent figure in American folklore, contributed to the spread of apple cultivation across the United States. Initiated numerous nurseries in several states, primarily Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. Advocated for the planting of apple seeds and sustainable farming practices. Engaged actively with communities, promoting a mix of agriculture and spirituality.

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Philip Charles Durham

Scottish admiral and politician
Born
July 29th, 1763 261 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1845 179 years ago — 81 years old

Served in the Royal Navy and reached the rank of admiral. Participated in significant naval engagements during the Napoleonic Wars. Played a crucial role in political matters, representing Scotland. His leadership contributed to naval strategies and operations, impacting maritime affairs during his time.

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János Batsányi

Hungarian-Austrian poet and author
Born
May 9th, 1763 261 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1845 179 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1763, authored influential works in Hungarian literature. Contributed to the development of the Hungarian language in poetry and drama. Engaged in political and cultural reform movements during his lifetime, advocating for national identity and the use of Hungarian in literary forms.

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Braulio Carrillo Colina

Costa Rican politician and president
Born
March 20th, 1800 224 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1845 179 years ago — 45 years old

Served as President of Costa Rica from 1835 to 1836 and again from 1837 to 1838. Played a pivotal role in the creation of the country's constitution in 1841. Worked to establish a more centralized government during a period of political turbulence. Engaged in efforts to promote economic development and infrastructure improvements.

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Andrew Jackson

American politician, 7th President
Born
March 15th, 1767 258 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1845 179 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1767, this individual served as a general in the U.S. Army and later became the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Before presidency, held various political roles including U.S. Congressman and Senator from Tennessee. The individual played a significant role in the founding of the Democratic Party and championed the implementation of the Indian Removal Act, leading to the forced relocation of Native American tribes. The presidency was marked by the expansion of executive power and the elimination of the Second Bank of the United States. His military career was highlighted by victories in the War of 1812, notably the Battle of New Orleans, ensuring a prominent place in American history.

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Henrik Wergeland

Norwegian poet and playwright
Born
June 17th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1845 179 years ago — 37 years old

A prominent figure in Norwegian literature, this individual contributed significantly to poetry and drama during the 19th century. Renowned for a deep commitment to national identity and social issues, works often reflected a blend of romanticism and nationalism. Notable plays include 'Kamilla and Frederick', exploring themes of love and morality. As a linguist, this person also advocated for the use of the Norwegian language in literature, promoting its literary potential at a time when Danish was dominant. Contributions to children's literature and historical writings further expanded the literary landscape of Norway.

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Charles Grey

English Prime Minister, Earl Grey Tea
Born
March 13th, 1764 261 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1845 179 years ago — 81 years old

Held the title of 2nd Earl Grey and served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1830 to 1834. Implemented significant political reforms, including the Reform Act of 1832, which expanded the electorate and addressed issues of representation in Parliament. Promoted social reforms and played a role in the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. Contributed to the establishment of the Whig Party as a major political force during his time in office.

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