What Happened This Year 1845

Born in 1845

Frederic Crowninshield

Artist recognized for mural paintings
Born
November 27th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1918 106 years ago — 72 years old

An American artist and author, Crowninshield made significant contributions to mural painting in the late 19th century. Studied in Paris and became part of the American expatriate art community. Completed decorative murals for prominent locations including the Boston Public Library. Engaged in writing and art criticism, providing insights into contemporary art trends. Also served as an instructor at esteemed institutions, influencing future generations of artists.

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Joel Chandler Harris

Journalist and author of Uncle Remus tales
Born
December 9th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1908 116 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1845, a journalist and author became recognized for writings that preserved Southern folklore through the character Uncle Remus. Working for the Atlanta Constitution, collected and published tales that illustrated the life and culture of African American slaves in the South. The stories featured animals and human characters and conveyed moral lessons while showcasing the dialect and oral traditions. The works became seminal texts in the study of folklore and were influential in American literature. Harris also contributed essays and articles reflecting on Southern life and Reconstruction.

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Bruce Price

Architect, designer of Château Frontenac
Born
December 12th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1903 121 years ago — 57 years old

An architect engaged in the design of significant buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, associated primarily with the Château Frontenac in Quebec City, Canada, and the American Surety Building in New York City. The architectural style often included rich ornamentation and historic influences, showcasing a blend of styles that catered to both residential and commercial needs. Contributed to the burgeoning architectural landscape during a time of rapid urban development.

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George I of Greece

King of Greece, expanded territory
Born
December 24th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1913 111 years ago — 67 years old

Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.

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Ludwig III of Bavaria

Bavarian King and last ruler
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1921 103 years ago — 76 years old

Ruled as King of Bavaria from 1913 until 1918, serving during the tumultuous period of World War I. Ascended to the throne during significant political upheaval and faced challenges in maintaining stability within the kingdom. Abandoned the throne in the wake of the German Revolution, which led to the abdication of monarchies across Germany. After abdication, lived in exile in Italy until death in 1921.

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Paul Vidal de La Blache

Geographer and regional planning expert
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1918 106 years ago — 73 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of geography, particularly in regional geography. Established the idea of human geography, emphasizing the relationship between people and their environment. Developed the concept of 'géographie humaine' to explain how physical landscapes influence human activity. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and directed the French School of Athens. Authored several influential texts on geography, shaping modern geographic thought.

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Nikola Pašić

Serbian Prime Minister and politician
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1926 98 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent Serbian politician served as the 46th Prime Minister of Serbia. Held the position multiple times throughout a significant political career, influencing the direction of Serbian policy during turbulent times. Played a key role in the formation of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes after World War I, contributing to its governance and political structure. Actively participated in international diplomacy and negotiations to promote Serbian interests within the newly formed state.

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Arthur MacArthur Jr.

American Army Lieutenant General, Medal of Honor
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1912 112 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a U.S. Army officer, achieving the rank of Lieutenant General. Received the Medal of Honor for actions during the American Civil War, specifically at the Battle of Chattanooga. Played a significant role in the Spanish-American War, commanding troops during the Battle of Manila. Contributed to military strategy and operations during the early 20th century, including his service as military governor of the Philippines.

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Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound

English soldier and Governor General of Canada
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1914 111 years ago — 69 years old

Held the title of 4th Earl of Minto. Served as the 8th Governor General of Canada from 1898 to 1904. Had a notable career in both military and political fields. Served with various military regiments, participating in operations in India and other regions. Continued a legacy of leadership and administration within the British colonial framework.

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