Born in 1845
Frederic Crowninshield
An American artist and author, Crowninshield made significant contributions to mural painting in the late 19th century. Studied in Paris and became part of the American expatriate art community. Completed decorative murals for prominent locations including the Boston Public Library. Engaged in writing and art criticism, providing insights into contemporary art trends. Also served as an instructor at esteemed institutions, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingJoel Chandler Harris
Born in 1845, a journalist and author became recognized for writings that preserved Southern folklore through the character Uncle Remus. Working for the Atlanta Constitution, collected and published tales that illustrated the life and culture of African American slaves in the South. The stories featured animals and human characters and conveyed moral lessons while showcasing the dialect and oral traditions. The works became seminal texts in the study of folklore and were influential in American literature. Harris also contributed essays and articles reflecting on Southern life and Reconstruction.
Continue ReadingBruce Price
An architect engaged in the design of significant buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, associated primarily with the Château Frontenac in Quebec City, Canada, and the American Surety Building in New York City. The architectural style often included rich ornamentation and historic influences, showcasing a blend of styles that catered to both residential and commercial needs. Contributed to the burgeoning architectural landscape during a time of rapid urban development.
Continue ReadingGeorge I of Greece
Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.
Continue ReadingUlises Heureaux
Served as the 22nd, 26th, and 27th President of the Dominican Republic, holding office during the late 19th century. His administration witnessed significant political and military turmoil. Initially, he gained power through a coup, later securing re-election and implementing various reforms. His governance was marked by a focus on modernization, though faced opposition and unrest. His later years in office were characterized by economic challenges and increased political opposition, leading to a tumultuous end to his presidency.
Continue ReadingCharles Edwin Bessey
A prominent botanist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of botany. Served as a professor at the University of Nebraska and authored several influential botanical texts. Bessey was a strong advocate for the scientific study of plants and played a role in the development of plant classification systems. His work on plant ecology laid foundations for future studies in the discipline, emphasizing the importance of studying plants in their natural environments.
Continue ReadingHenri Joseph Anastase Perrotin
Contributed significantly to astronomy in the late 19th century. Focused primarily on lunar studies and published several works, including detailed maps of the Moon. Served as the director of the Nice Observatory, enhancing its reputation in astronomical research. His methods and findings influenced both contemporary and future lunar studies.
Continue ReadingArthur MacArthur Jr.
Served as a U.S. Army officer, achieving the rank of Lieutenant General. Received the Medal of Honor for actions during the American Civil War, specifically at the Battle of Chattanooga. Played a significant role in the Spanish-American War, commanding troops during the Battle of Manila. Contributed to military strategy and operations during the early 20th century, including his service as military governor of the Philippines.
Continue ReadingThomas Custer
An officer in the United States Army, served during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. Participated in several significant battles and was a key figure at the Battle of Little Bighorn. Received the Medal of Honor for gallantry in action at the Battle of Cedar Creek. Killed in action at the Battle of Little Bighorn while fighting alongside his brother, General George Armstrong Custer.
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