What Happened This Year 1845

Born in 1845

Frederic Crowninshield

Artist recognized for mural paintings
Born
November 27th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1918 107 years ago — 72 years old

An American artist and author, Crowninshield made significant contributions to mural painting in the late 19th century. Studied in Paris and became part of the American expatriate art community. Completed decorative murals for prominent locations including the Boston Public Library. Engaged in writing and art criticism, providing insights into contemporary art trends. Also served as an instructor at esteemed institutions, influencing future generations of artists.

Continue Reading

Joel Chandler Harris

Journalist and author of Uncle Remus tales
Born
December 9th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1908 117 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1845, a journalist and author became recognized for writings that preserved Southern folklore through the character Uncle Remus. Working for the Atlanta Constitution, collected and published tales that illustrated the life and culture of African American slaves in the South. The stories featured animals and human characters and conveyed moral lessons while showcasing the dialect and oral traditions. The works became seminal texts in the study of folklore and were influential in American literature. Harris also contributed essays and articles reflecting on Southern life and Reconstruction.

Continue Reading

Bruce Price

Architect, designer of Château Frontenac
Born
December 12th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1903 123 years ago — 57 years old

An architect engaged in the design of significant buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, associated primarily with the Château Frontenac in Quebec City, Canada, and the American Surety Building in New York City. The architectural style often included rich ornamentation and historic influences, showcasing a blend of styles that catered to both residential and commercial needs. Contributed to the burgeoning architectural landscape during a time of rapid urban development.

Continue Reading

George I of Greece

King of Greece, expanded territory
Born
December 24th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1913 113 years ago — 67 years old

Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.

Continue Reading

Lip Pike

Baseball player and manager, notable pitcher
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1893 132 years ago — 48 years old

Played professional baseball in the 19th century, primarily as an outfielder. Contributed to teams such as the Brooklyn Atlantics and the Cincinnati Red Stockings. Managed various teams throughout career, including the 1869 Red Stockings, the first fully professional baseball team. Assisted in the establishment of the rules and organization of baseball during its early years. Considered one of the pioneers of the game in its formative period.

Continue Reading

Aleksander Kunileid

Estonian composer and educator
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1875 150 years ago — 30 years old

Education in music provided a foundation for a career in composition and teaching. Composed various choral works, contributing to Estonia's musical heritage. Engaged in promoting music education in Estonia and influenced generations of musicians through pedagogy.

Continue Reading

Eugène Grasset

Swiss illustrator and poster artist
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1917 108 years ago — 72 years old

Eugène Grasset was a Swiss illustrator and designer active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Grasset's work primarily focused on decorative arts, book illustrations, and posters, exemplifying the Art Nouveau movement. A significant career milestone included contributions to the decorative arts in France, where he settled and influenced the visual aesthetics of the period. He published several illustrated books, integrating design and typography seamlessly. Grasset's style emphasized organic forms and intricate details, making a lasting impact on graphic design.

Continue Reading

Ulisse Dini

Italian mathematician and politician
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1918 107 years ago — 73 years old

Contributions to mathematics included work on real analysis, calculus, and differential equations. Established the Dini derivative, which is important in the study of functions and their characteristics. Served as a senator in the Italian political system. Involved in various mathematical societies and made significant contributions to academic institutions in Italy.

Continue Reading

Arthur MacArthur Jr.

American Army Lieutenant General, Medal of Honor
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1912 113 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a U.S. Army officer, achieving the rank of Lieutenant General. Received the Medal of Honor for actions during the American Civil War, specifically at the Battle of Chattanooga. Played a significant role in the Spanish-American War, commanding troops during the Battle of Manila. Contributed to military strategy and operations during the early 20th century, including his service as military governor of the Philippines.

Continue Reading